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<h1>Merge Container RocksDB in DN</h1>
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<p>In Ozone, user data are separated into blocks and stored in HDDS Containers. Containers are the fundamental replication unit of Ozone/HDDS. Each Container has its metadata and data. Data are saved as files on disk. Metadata is saved in RocksDB.</p>
<p>Currently there will be one RocksDB for each Container on datanode. With user data continously grow, there will be hundreds of thousands of RocksDB instances on one datanode. It&rsquo;s a big challenge to manage this amount of RocksDB instances in one JVM.</p>
<p>Unlike the current approach, this &ldquo;Merge Container RocksDB in DN&rdquo; feature will use only one RocksDB for each data volume, holding all metadata of Containers in this RocksDB.</p>
<h2 id="configuration">Configuration</h2>
<p>This is mainly a DN feature, which doesn&rsquo;t require much configuration.</p>
<p>Here is a configuration which disable this feature if the current one RocksDB for each container mode is more preferred. Please be noted that once the feature is enabled, it&rsquo;s strongly suggested not to disable it in later.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-XML" data-lang="XML"><span style="color:#f92672">&lt;property&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;name&gt;</span>hdds.datanode.container.schema.v3.enabled<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/name&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;value&gt;</span>false<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/value&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;description&gt;</span>Disable or enable this feature.<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/description&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/property&gt;</span>
</code></pre></div><p>Without any specific configuration, the single RocksDB will be created under the data volume configured in &ldquo;hdds.datanode.dir&rdquo;.</p>
<p>For some advanced cluster admins who have the high performance requirement, he/she can leverage quick storages to save RocksDB. In this case, configure these two properties.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-XML" data-lang="XML"><span style="color:#f92672">&lt;property&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;name&gt;</span>hdds.datanode.container.db.dir<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/name&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;value/&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;description&gt;</span>This setting is optional. Specify where the per-disk rocksdb instances will be stored.<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/description&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/property&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;property&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;name&gt;</span>hdds.datanode.failed.db.volumes.tolerated<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/name&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;value&gt;</span>-1<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/value&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;description&gt;</span>The number of db volumes that are allowed to fail before a datanode stops offering service.
Default -1 means unlimited, but we should have at least one good volume left.<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/description&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#f92672">&lt;/property&gt;</span>
</code></pre></div><h3 id="backward-compatibility">Backward compatibility</h3>
<p>Existing containers each has one RocksDB for them will be still accessible after this feature is enabled. All container data will co-exist in an existing Ozone cluster.</p>
<h2 id="references">References</h2>
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