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| <p>用户需要由 AWS 网站生成的 AWS access key ID 和 AWS secret 来访问 AWS S3 的桶，当你使用 Ozone 的 S3 协议时，你也需要同样的 AWS access key 和 secret。</p> |
| <p>在 Ozone 中，用户可以直接下载 access key。用户需要先执行 <code>kinit</code> 命令进行 Kerberos 认证，认证通过后就可以下载 S3 access key 和 secret。和 AWS S3 一样，access key 和 secret 具有 S3 桶的全部权限，用户需要保管好 key 和 secret。</p> |
| <ul> |
| <li>S3 客户端可以从 OM 获取 access key id 和 secret。</li> |
| </ul> |
| <div class="highlight"><pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">ozone s3 getsecret |
| </code></pre></div><p>这条命令会与 Ozone 进行通信，对用户进行 Kerberos 认证并生成 AWS 凭据，结果会直接打印在屏幕上，你可以将其配置在 <em>.aws.</em> 文件中，这样可以在操作 Ozone S3 桶时自动进行认证。</p> |
| <div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert"> |
| 请注意：这些 S3 凭据和你的 Kerberos 密码一样，具有你所有桶的完全访问权限。 |
| </div> |
| <ul> |
| <li>在 aws 配置中添加上述凭据：</li> |
| </ul> |
| <div class="highlight"><pre style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4"><code class="language-bash" data-lang="bash">aws configure set default.s3.signature_version s3v4 |
| aws configure set aws_access_key_id <span style="color:#e6db74">${</span>accessId<span style="color:#e6db74">}</span> |
| aws configure set aws_secret_access_key <span style="color:#e6db74">${</span>secret<span style="color:#e6db74">}</span> |
| aws configure set region us-west-1 |
| </code></pre></div><p>关于通过命令行和 S3 API 使用 S3，请参考 AWS S3 的文档。</p> |
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