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| <title>Allchin's Demagoguery</title> |
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| <h2><font color="#cc6600" face="Courier New, Courier, mono" size="+2">Editor's |
| Column</font></h2> |
| <p>22 February 2001<br> |
| <br> |
| </p> |
| <h3><font face="Times New Roman, serif">Allchin's Demagoguery</font></h3> |
| <p |
| style="margin-top: 0.42cm; margin-bottom: 0.5cm; page-break-after: avoid"><font face="Times New Roman, serif">by |
| Bill Roth, <i>Guest Contributor</i></font></p> |
| <p>My family is not a quiet one. When we care about something, we care deeply. |
| And loudly. And with great passion. There are certain things, in both my personal |
| and professional life that get me up in arms. I have a <a |
| href="http://java.sun.com/features/2000/04/oreilly.html">history</a> of mounting |
| the hustings when someone does something unethical or unfair. It was in the |
| vein that I blearily posted my<a |
| href="//www-discuss/current/msg01855.html"> first message</a> |
| on the news that Jim Allchin thinks that Open Source Software (OSS) is a threat |
| to the American way of life.</p> |
| |
| <p>But first: Let me make it clear that I am speaking as <a |
| href="http://www.geocities.com/wgroth2/sunresume.html">Bill Roth</a>, Computer |
| Scientist, and someone who has been involved with GPL software for 10 years. |
| I am not speaking for Sun in any way.</p> |
| |
| <p>Back to the main point. In a C-Net <a |
| href="http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1003-200-4833927.html?tag=st.cn.1.lthd">article</a>, |
| Jim Allchin of Microsoft is quoted as saying, ''Open source is an |
| intellectual-property destroyer,'' Allchin said. ''I can't |
| imagine something that could be worse than this for the software |
| business and the intellectual-property business.'' </p> |
| |
| <p>He goes on to include a thinly veiled threat, namely that Microsoft |
| will begin lobbying against open source software. ''I'm an |
| American, I believe in the American Way,'' he said. ''I worry if |
| the government encourages open source, and I don't think we've |
| done enough education of policy makers to understand the threat.'' |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>What unmitigated demagoguery.</p> |
| |
| <p>I find this hypocritical in the extreme. Here is a company that pleaded to |
| any one that would listen that its--allegedly failed--competitors were using |
| the courts to do what they could not in the marketplace. Then then the tables |
| turn. A technology arises that is a clear and present danger to its way of doing |
| things, namely the open source movement. What does Microsoft do? Lean on the |
| courts and the legislative process.</p> |
| |
| <p>While Microsoft has done some <a |
| href="http://www.zdnet.com/eweek/stories/general/0,11011,2687872,00.html">backpedaling</a> |
| in the press, it is clear that they intend to make this a public policy issue. |
| We can not let this go unanswered. I urge you all to pay close attention to |
| this issue in the coming weeks and be ready to support pro-OSS legislators. |
| (Part of the problem is that we will have to figure out who they are first.)</p> |
| |
| <p>The core of the issue is that OSS does in fact threaten the |
| traditional understanding of intellectual property. But it does |
| so in an indirect way, rather than a direct one. Open source |
| software is software that is created in such a way as to allow |
| the distribution of the software AND its source code for free. |
| There is also relatively little restriction on the redistribution |
| of the source code .</p> |
| |
| <p>OSS is not, as Allchin says, an IP destroyer. In fact, people who contribute |
| to open source projects like Sun's OpenOffice.org freely yield their IP and |
| their copyrights to the project. This is the key point. OSS is a different expression |
| of IP. As <a |
| href="//www-discuss/current/msg01891.html">Frank Hecker</a> |
| has pointed out, what Allchin tries to do is to tie a legitimate activity, like |
| OSS, to an illegitimate one like Napster, whose issues with copyright law are |
| well known. Scurrilous in the extreme.</p> |
| |
| <p>While Microsoft's arguments are outrageous, their position on open |
| source is not. In fact, it makes sense, given their position. OSS |
| represents the work of thousands of people building meaningful |
| software and giving it away for free. In effect, it represents |
| tremendous downward pricing pressure that could have catastrophic |
| effects on their business. </p> |
| |
| <p>This is why OSS is dangerous. It is not dangerous because it |
| threatens IP. It is dangerous because it threatens the revenue |
| stream that Microsoft and other companies get from their production of |
| IP.</p> |
| |
| <p>This is a distinctly old world way of looking at things. In general, OSS is |
| not an inhibitor to a revenue stream, but something that can enhance it. It |
| is, under the right conditions, a good business strategy. This is why Sun and |
| other companies are jumping to use it wholeheartedly.</p> |
| |
| <p>My father would look at what we're doing in OpenOffice.org as sheer lunacy |
| and one aparatchik short of communism. We're giving away valuable work output |
| for free. And on this topic, as many others, I'm sure we would have a very lively |
| (and loud) argument. But that's just how life is in our family.</p> |
| <p><i>[Comments? Please direct them to OpenOffice.org's <a href="//mail_list.html">discuss |
| mailing list</a> -Editor]</i></p> |
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