arch/arm/src/common/up_udelay.c

/****************************************************************************
 *  arch/arm/src/common/up_udelay.c
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
 *   Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Included Files
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>

/****************************************************************************
 * Definitions
 ****************************************************************************/

#define CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPER100USEC ((CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERMSEC+5)/10)
#define CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPER10USEC  ((CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERMSEC+50)/100)
#define CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERUSEC    ((CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERMSEC+500)/1000)

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Types
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Function Prototypes
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Variables
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: up_udelay
 *
 * Description:
 *   Delay inline for the requested number of microseconds.  NOTE:  Because
 *   of all of the setup, several microseconds will be lost before the actual
 *   timing looop begins.  Thus, the delay will always be a few microseconds
 *   longer than requested.
 *
 *   *** NOT multi-tasking friendly ***
 *
 * ASSUMPTIONS:
 *   The setting CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERMSEC has been calibrated
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

void up_udelay(unsigned int microseconds)
{
  volatile int i;

  /* We'll do this a little at a time because we expect that the
   * CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERUSEC is very inaccurate during to truncation in
   * the divisions of its calculation.  We'll use the largest values that
   * we can in order to prevent significant error buildup in the loops.
   */

  while (microseconds > 1000)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERMSEC; i++)
        {
        }
      microseconds -= 1000;
    }

  while (microseconds > 100)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPER100USEC; i++)
        {
        }
      microseconds -= 100;
    }

  while (microseconds > 10)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPER10USEC; i++)
        {
        }
      microseconds -= 10;
    }

  while (microseconds > 0)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERUSEC; i++)
        {
        }
      microseconds--;
    }
}