| /**************************************************************************** |
| * apps/netutils/tftpc/tftpc_get.c |
| * |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The |
| * ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the |
| * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
| * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the |
| * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| * under the License. |
| * |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Included Files |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| #include <nuttx/config.h> |
| |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <sys/stat.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| #include <stdbool.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <debug.h> |
| |
| #include <arpa/inet.h> |
| |
| #include <nuttx/net/netconfig.h> |
| #include "netutils/tftp.h" |
| |
| #include "tftpc_internal.h" |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_NET_UDP) |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Pre-processor Definitions |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| #define TFTP_RETRIES 3 |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Private Functions |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Name: tftp_parsedatapacket |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| static inline int tftp_parsedatapacket(FAR const uint8_t *packet, |
| FAR uint16_t *opcode, |
| FAR uint16_t *blockno) |
| { |
| *opcode = (uint16_t)packet[0] << 8 | (uint16_t)packet[1]; |
| if (*opcode == TFTP_DATA) |
| { |
| *blockno = (uint16_t)packet[2] << 8 | (uint16_t)packet[3]; |
| return OK; |
| } |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_WARN |
| else if (*opcode == TFTP_ERR) |
| { |
| tftp_parseerrpacket(packet); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| return ERROR; |
| } |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Public Functions |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Name: tftpget_cb |
| * |
| * Input Parameters: |
| * remote - The name of the file on the TFTP server. |
| * addr - The IP address of the server in network order |
| * binary - TRUE: Perform binary ('octet') transfer |
| * FALSE: Perform text ('netascii') transfer |
| * cb - callback that will be called with data packets |
| * ctx - pointer passed to the previous callback |
| * |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| int tftpget_cb(FAR const char *remote, in_addr_t addr, bool binary, |
| tftp_callback_t tftp_cb, FAR void *ctx) |
| { |
| struct sockaddr_in server; /* The address of the TFTP server */ |
| struct sockaddr_in from; /* The address the last UDP message recv'd from */ |
| FAR uint8_t *packet; /* Allocated memory to hold one packet */ |
| uint16_t blockno = 0; /* The current transfer block number */ |
| uint16_t opcode; /* Received opcode */ |
| uint16_t rblockno; /* Received block number */ |
| int len; /* Generic length */ |
| int sd; /* Socket descriptor for socket I/O */ |
| int retry; /* Retry counter */ |
| int nbytesrecvd = 0; /* The number of bytes received in the packet */ |
| int ndatabytes; /* The number of data bytes received */ |
| int result = ERROR; /* Assume failure */ |
| int ret; /* Generic return status */ |
| |
| /* Allocate the buffer to used for socket/disk I/O */ |
| |
| packet = (FAR uint8_t *)zalloc(TFTP_IOBUFSIZE); |
| if (!packet) |
| { |
| nerr("ERROR: packet memory allocation failure\n"); |
| errno = ENOMEM; |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize a UDP socket and setup the server address */ |
| |
| sd = tftp_sockinit(&server, addr); |
| if (sd < 0) |
| { |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| |
| /* Then enter the transfer loop. Loop until the entire file has |
| * been received or until an error occurs. |
| */ |
| |
| do |
| { |
| /* Increment the TFTP block number for the next transfer */ |
| |
| blockno++; |
| |
| /* Send the next block if the file within a loop. We will |
| * retry up to TFTP_RETRIES times before giving up on the |
| * transfer. |
| */ |
| |
| for (retry = 0; retry < TFTP_RETRIES; retry++) |
| { |
| /* Send the read request using the well-known port number before |
| * receiving the first block. Each retry of the first block will |
| * re-send the request. |
| */ |
| |
| if (blockno == 1) |
| { |
| len = tftp_mkreqpacket(packet, TFTP_IOBUFSIZE, |
| TFTP_RRQ, remote, binary); |
| server.sin_port = HTONS(CONFIG_NETUTILS_TFTP_PORT); |
| ret = tftp_sendto(sd, packet, len, &server); |
| if (ret != len) |
| { |
| goto errout_with_sd; |
| } |
| |
| /* Subsequent sendto will use the port number selected by the |
| * TFTP server in the DATA packet. Setting the server port to |
| * zero here indicates that we have not yet received the server |
| * port number. |
| */ |
| |
| server.sin_port = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Get the next packet from the server */ |
| |
| nbytesrecvd = tftp_recvfrom(sd, packet, TFTP_IOBUFSIZE, &from); |
| |
| /* Check if anything valid was received */ |
| |
| if (nbytesrecvd > 0) |
| { |
| /* Verify the sender address and port number */ |
| |
| if (server.sin_addr.s_addr != from.sin_addr.s_addr) |
| { |
| ninfo("Invalid address in DATA\n"); |
| retry--; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (server.sin_port && server.sin_port != from.sin_port) |
| { |
| ninfo("Invalid port in DATA\n"); |
| len = tftp_mkerrpacket(packet, TFTP_ERR_UNKID, |
| TFTP_ERRST_UNKID); |
| ret = tftp_sendto(sd, packet, len, &from); |
| retry--; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* Parse the incoming DATA packet */ |
| |
| if (nbytesrecvd < TFTP_DATAHEADERSIZE) |
| { |
| /* Packet is not big enough to be parsed */ |
| |
| ninfo("Tiny data packet ignored\n"); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (tftp_parsedatapacket(packet, &opcode, &rblockno) != OK || |
| blockno != rblockno) |
| { |
| /* Opcode is not TFTP_DATA or the block number is |
| * unexpected. |
| */ |
| |
| ninfo("Parse failure\n"); |
| if (opcode > TFTP_MAXRFC1350) |
| { |
| len = tftp_mkerrpacket(packet, TFTP_ERR_ILLEGALOP, |
| TFTP_ERRST_ILLEGALOP); |
| ret = tftp_sendto(sd, packet, len, &from); |
| } |
| |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* Replace the server port to the one in the good response */ |
| |
| if (!server.sin_port) |
| { |
| server.sin_port = from.sin_port; |
| } |
| |
| /* Then break out of the loop */ |
| |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Did we exhaust all of the retries? */ |
| |
| if (retry == TFTP_RETRIES) |
| { |
| ninfo("Retry limit exceeded\n"); |
| goto errout_with_sd; |
| } |
| |
| /* Write the received data chunk to the file */ |
| |
| ndatabytes = nbytesrecvd - TFTP_DATAHEADERSIZE; |
| tftp_dumpbuffer("Recvd DATA", |
| packet + TFTP_DATAHEADERSIZE, ndatabytes); |
| if (tftp_cb(ctx, 0, packet + TFTP_DATAHEADERSIZE, ndatabytes) < 0) |
| { |
| goto errout_with_sd; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send the acknowledgment */ |
| |
| len = tftp_mkackpacket(packet, blockno); |
| ret = tftp_sendto(sd, packet, len, &server); |
| if (ret != len) |
| { |
| goto errout_with_sd; |
| } |
| |
| ninfo("ACK blockno %d\n", blockno); |
| } |
| while (ndatabytes >= TFTP_DATASIZE); |
| |
| /* Return success */ |
| |
| result = OK; |
| |
| errout_with_sd: |
| close(sd); |
| |
| errout: |
| free(packet); |
| |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Name: tftp_write |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| static ssize_t tftp_write(FAR void *ctx, uint32_t offset, FAR uint8_t *buf, |
| size_t len) |
| { |
| int fd = (intptr_t)ctx; |
| size_t left = len; |
| ssize_t nbyteswritten; |
| |
| while (left > 0) |
| { |
| /* Write the data... repeating the write in the event that it was |
| * interrupted by a signal. |
| */ |
| |
| do |
| { |
| nbyteswritten = write(fd, buf, left); |
| } |
| while (nbyteswritten < 0 && errno == EINTR); |
| |
| /* Check for non-EINTR errors */ |
| |
| if (nbyteswritten < 0) |
| { |
| nerr("ERROR: write failed: %d\n", errno); |
| return ERROR; |
| } |
| |
| /* Handle partial writes */ |
| |
| ninfo("Wrote %zd bytes to file\n", nbyteswritten); |
| left -= nbyteswritten; |
| buf += nbyteswritten; |
| } |
| |
| return len; |
| } |
| |
| /**************************************************************************** |
| * Name: tftpget |
| * |
| * Input Parameters: |
| * remote - The name of the file on the TFTP server. |
| * local - Path to the location on a mounted filesystem where the file |
| * will be stored. |
| * addr - The IP address of the server in network order |
| * binary - TRUE: Perform binary ('octect') transfer |
| * FALSE: Perform text ('netascii') transfer |
| * |
| ****************************************************************************/ |
| |
| int tftpget(FAR const char *remote, FAR const char *local, in_addr_t addr, |
| bool binary) |
| { |
| int fd; /* File descriptor for file I/O */ |
| int result = ERROR; /* Generic return status */ |
| |
| /* Open the file for writing */ |
| |
| fd = open(local, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); |
| if (fd < 0) |
| { |
| nerr("ERROR: open failed: %d\n", errno); |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| |
| result = tftpget_cb(remote, addr, binary, tftp_write, |
| (FAR void *)(intptr_t)fd); |
| |
| close(fd); |
| |
| errout: |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NET_UDP */ |