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<!DOCTYPE api-answers PUBLIC "-//NetBeans//DTD Arch Answers//EN" "../../nbbuild/antsrc/org/netbeans/nbbuild/Arch.dtd" [
<!ENTITY api-questions SYSTEM "../../nbbuild/antsrc/org/netbeans/nbbuild/Arch-api-questions.xml">
]>
<api-answers
question-version="1.24"
author="tboudreau@netbeans.org"
>
&api-questions;
<!--
<question id="arch-what">
What is this project good for?
<hint>
Please provide here few lines describing the the project,
what problem it should solve, provide links to documentation,
specifications, etc.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="arch-what">
The plaf library consists primarily of code that used to be in core. What it does:
<ul>
<li>Installs a custom look and feel if a custom look and feel class is passed to it</li>
<li>Sets the correct fonts in the Swing UIDefaults if a custom fontsize is desired for the application's UI</li>
<li>Loads a UI theme if a URL for the theme file (no format changes since NetBeans 3.4) is passed to it</li>
<li>Installs custom UI keys and values used by other components of NetBeans, such as colors and UI delegate class names used by
other parts NetBeans. Examples of these:
<ul>
<li>Tab control UI delegate class name, depending on the look and feel, for the window system</li>
<li>Definitions of colors which the tab control, property sheet and output window will use, if present in
UIDefaults, to color themselves in accordance with the UI spec for them on a given look and feel</li>
<li>Custom border implementations NetBeans uses for scroll panes to reduce &quot;border-buildup&quot;</li>
<li>A custom implementation of ToolbarUI which NetBeans uses for its toolbars, and a custom UI for
toolbar buttons which sizes them correctly (GTK and Aqua only, currently)</li>
<li>Insets definition for the editor scrollbar, used to get the height of the upper and lower button of the scrollbar
for purposes of the Error Stripe. The appropriate key value is "Nb.Editor.ErrorStripe.ScrollBar.Insets".
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Compensate for missing elements on some (GTK) look and feels, which standard Swing code expects to be
present, i.e. UIManager.getColor (&quot;control&quot;), to enable older code to run unmodified on newer
look and feels.</li>
</ul>
Its API consists of a single method, org.netbeans.swing.plaf.Startup.run (Class lookAndFeel, int fontSize, URL themeFile),
which should be called early in NetBeans startup sequence by core, to initialize UIDefaults values before any main window
GUI is constructed. It provides a minimal SPI in the form of the abstract class LFCustoms, which an alternate look and
feel could use to provide lists of keys and values which should be installed into UIDefaults, via the mechanism documented
in the documentation for LFCustoms.
<api name="PlafAPI" type="export" category="friend" url="@TOP@/org/netbeans/swing/plaf/package-summary.html" group="java"/>
</answer>
<!--
<question id="compat-i18n">
Is your module correctly internationalized?
<hint>
Correct internationalization means that it obeys instuctions
at <a href="http://www.netbeans.org/download/dev/javadoc/org-openide-modules/org/openide/modules/doc-files/i18n-branding.html">
NetBeans I18N pages</a>.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="compat-i18n">
N/A - provides no user visible text.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="compat-standards">
Does the module implement or define any standards? Is the
implementation exact or does it deviate somehow?
</question>
-->
<answer id="compat-standards">
N/A
</answer>
<!--
<question id="compat-version">
Can your module coexist with earlier and future
versions? Can you correctly read all old settings? Will future
versions be able to read your current settings? Can you read
or politely ignore settings stored by a future version?
<hint>
Very helpful for reading settings is to store version number
there, so future versions can decide whether how to read/convert
the settings and older versions can ignore the new ones.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="compat-version">
N/A; no persisted settings.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="dep-jre">
Which version of JRE do you need (1.2, 1.3, 1.4, etc.)?
<hint>
It is expected that if your module runs on 1.x that it will run
on 1.x+1 if no, state that please. Also describe here cases where
you run different code on different versions of JRE and why.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="dep-jre">
1.4
</answer>
<!--
<question id="dep-jrejdk">
Do you require the JDK or is the JRE enough?
</question>
-->
<answer id="dep-jrejdk">
JRE
</answer>
<!--
<question id="dep-nb">
What other NetBeans projects does this one depend on?
<hint>
If you want, describe such projects as imported API using
the <code>&lt;api name=&quot;identification&quot; type=&quot;import or export&quot; category=&quot;stable&quot; url=&quot;where is the description&quot; /></code>
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="dep-nb">
None, it is a standalone library that could be used in other
applications.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="dep-non-nb">
What other projects outside NetBeans does this one depend on?
<hint>
Some non-NetBeans projects are packaged as NetBeans modules
(see <a href="http://libs.netbeans.org">libraries</a>) and
it is prefered to use this approach when more modules may
depend on such third-party library.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="dep-non-nb">
None.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="dep-platform">
On which platforms does your module run? Does it run in the same
way on each?
<hint>
If your module is using JNI or deals with special differences of
OSes like filesystems, etc. please describe here what they are.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="dep-platform">
Platform independent.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="deploy-jar">
Do you deploy just module JAR file(s) or other files as well?
<hint>
If your module consist just from one module JAR file, just confirm that.
If it uses more than one JAR, describe where there are located, how
they refer to each other.
If it consist of module JAR(s) and other files, please describe
what is their purpose, why other files are necessary. Please
make sure that installation/deinstallation leaves the system
in state as it was before installation.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="deploy-jar">
Just a JAR.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="deploy-nbm">
Can you deploy an NBM via the Update Center?
<hint>
If not why?
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="deploy-nbm">
Presumably yes.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="deploy-packages">
Are packages of your module made inaccessible by not declaring them
public?
<hint>
NetBeans module system allows restriction of access rights to
public classes of your module from other modules. This prevents
unwanted dependencies of others on your code and should be used
whenever possible (<a href="http://www.netbeans.org/download/apis/org/openide/doc-files/upgrade.html#3.4-public-packages">
public packages
</a>).
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="deploy-packages">
No. There is one root package containing the API, and several per-look-and-feel packages
containing implementations of standard Swing UI delegates (such as a custom toolbar UI for
Aqua and GTK look and feels), and custom implementations of Border and such. Swing's mechanism
for loading a UI delegate is by fetching the UI class name from UIDefaults and creating an
instance of that class, so the UI delegates must be publicly accessible for Swing to be able
to load them.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="deploy-shared">
Do you need to be installed in the shared location only, or in the user directory only,
or can your module be installed anywhere?
<hint>
Installation location shall not matter, if it does explain why.
Consider also whether <code>InstalledFileLocator</code> can help.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="deploy-shared">
It is a library, not a module, because its code must run very early in the startup sequence,
before other GUI is constructed, so that all GUIs will have the correct colors, borders, UI
delegates, etc. All of this was formerly done directly in core.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="exec-classloader">
Does your code create its own class loader(s)?
<hint>
A bit unusual. Please explain why and what for.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="exec-classloader">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="exec-component">
Is execution of your code influenced by any (string) property
of any of your components?
<hint>
Often <code>JComponent.getClientProperty</code>, <code>Action.getValue</code>
or <code>PropertyDescriptor.getValue</code>, etc. are used to influence
a behaviour of some code. This of course forms an interface that should
be documented. Also if one depends on some interface that an object
implements (<code>component instanceof Runnable</code>) that forms an
API as well.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="exec-component">
For testing purposes only, the system property &quot;nb.forceui&quot; can be used to
load NetBeans customizations for a different look and feel (such as loading the custom
Aqua UI delegates on Windows). The only purpose for this flag is to enable
development/bug fixing and minimal testing when a developer is working on a machine
that does not support the requested look and feel, and they want to be sure they
have not broken anything.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="exec-privateaccess">
Are you aware of any other parts of the system calling some of
your methods by reflection?
<hint>
If so, describe the &quot;contract&quot; as an API. Likely private or friend one, but
still API and consider rewrite of it.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="exec-privateaccess">
Swing will resolve and load UI classes which are added to UIDefaults, which are defined in
this library, when a component needs a UI delegate.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="exec-property">
Is execution of your code influenced by any environment or
Java system (<code>System.getProperty</code>) property?
<hint>
If there is a property that can change the behaviour of your
code, somebody will likely use it. You should describe what it does
and the stability category of this API. You may use
<pre>
&lt;property name=&quot;id&quot; category=&quot;private&quot; >
description of the property, where it is used, what it influence, etc.
&lt;/property>
</pre>
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="exec-property">
<api name="LookAndFeelClassName" category="devel" group="property" type="export">
The module initializes proper Look&amp;Feel. The decision is done
based on various inputs including what has been specified on command
line. To allow easier branding for those who build applications
on top of NetBeans, there is key <code>LookAndFeelClassName</code>
in <code>org.netbeans.swing.plaf.Bundle</code>
bundle which can be branded to actual name of the L&amp;F class.
The module will decide which sets of customizations to load based on
the chosen look and feel.
</api>
<api name="LookAndFeelCustomsClassName" category="devel" group="property" type="export">
The module adds some UIManager keys and values to provide e.g. special
border for main window toolbar or UI classes for tab control headers.
By default the proper subclass of LFCustoms is derived from current
Look and Feel name. Applications building on top of NetBeans can provide
their own look and feel customizations by branding <code>LookAndFeelCustomsClassName</code>
key in <code>org.netbeans.swing.plaf.Bundle</code>
bundle.
</api>
</answer>
<!--
<question id="exec-reflection">
Does your code use Java Reflection to execute other code?
<hint>
This usually indicates a missing or unsufficient API in the other
part of the system. If the other side is not aware of your dependency
this contract can be easily broken.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="exec-reflection">
If org.openide.util.Utilities is not resolvable, it will use ImageIO.read() to
load images.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="format-clipboard">
Which data flavors (if any) does your code read from or insert to
the clipboard?
</question>
-->
<answer id="format-clipboard">
N/A
</answer>
<!--
<question id="format-dnd">
Which protocols (if any) does your code understand during Drag &amp; Drop?
</question>
-->
<answer id="format-dnd">
N/A
</answer>
<!--
<question id="format-types">
Which file formats (if any) does your code read or write on disk?
</question>
-->
<answer id="format-types">
NetBeans theme support (formerly core.NbTheme) has been moved into this library,
so it will read Metal LF special theme files.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="lookup-lookup">
Does your module use <code>org.openide.util.Lookup</code>
to find any components to communicate with? Which ones?
<hint>
Please describe the interfaces you are searching for, where
are defined, whether you are searching for just one or more of them,
if the order is important, etc. Also clasify the stability of such
API contract.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="lookup-lookup">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="lookup-register">
Do you register anything into lookup for other code to find?
<hint>
Do you register using layer file or using <code>META-INF/services</code>?
Who is supposed to find your component?
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="lookup-register">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="lookup-remove">
Do you remove entries of other modules from lookup?
<hint>
Why? Of course, that is possible, but it can be dangerous. Is the module
your are masking resource from aware of what you are doing?
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="lookup-remove">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-exit">
Does your module run any code on exit?
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-exit">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-huge_dialogs">
Does your module contain any dialogs or wizards with a large number of
GUI controls such as combo boxes, lists, trees, or text areas?
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-huge_dialogs">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-limit">
Are there any hardcoded or practical limits in the number or size of
elements your code can handle?
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-limit">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-mem">
How much memory does your component consume? Estimate
with a relation to the number of windows, etc.
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-mem">
A marginal amount of memory for String, Border, Insets and Color objects added to UIDefaults.
For components which install a very large number of these, the keys and values are bootstrapped
into UIDefaults the first time the component's UI class is requested, by using a subclass
of UIDefaults.LazyValue
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-menus">
Does your module use dynamically updated context menus, or
context-sensitive actions with complicated enablement logic?
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-menus">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-progress">
Does your module execute any long-running tasks?
<hint>Typically they are tasks like connecting over
network, computing huge amount of data, compilation.
Such communication should be done asynchronously (for example
using <code>RequestProcessor</code>), definitively it should
not block AWT thread.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-progress">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-scale">
Which external criteria influence the performance of your
program (size of file in editor, number of files in menu,
in source directory, etc.) and how well your code scales?
Please include some estimates.
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-scale">
None.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-startup">
Does your module run any code on startup?
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-startup">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="perf-wakeup">
Does any piece of your code wake up periodically and do something
even when the system is otherwise idle (no user interaction)?
</question>
-->
<answer id="perf-wakeup">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="resources-file">
Does your module use <code>java.io.File</code> directly?
<hint>
NetBeans provide a logical wrapper over plain files called
<code>org.openide.filesystems.FileObject</code> that
provides uniform access to such resources and is the prefered
way that should be used. But of course there can be situations when
this is not suitable.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="resources-file">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="resources-layer">
Does your module provide own layer? Does it create any files or
folders in it? What it is trying to communicate by that and with which
components?
<hint>
NetBeans allows automatic and declarative installation of resources
by module layers. Module register files into appropriate places
and other components use that information to perform their task
(build menu, toolbar, window layout, list of templates, set of
options, etc.).
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="resources-layer">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="resources-mask">
Does your module mask/hide/override any resources provided by other modules in
their layers?
<hint>
If you mask a file provided by another module, you probably depend
on that and do not want the other module to (for example) change
the file's name. That module shall thus make that file available as an API
of some stability category.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="resources-mask">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="resources-read">
Does your module read any resources from layers? For what purpose?
<hint>
As this is some kind of intermodule dependency, it is a kind of API.
Please describe it and clasify according to
<a href="http://openide.netbeans.org/tutorial/api-design.html#categories">
common stability categories</a>.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="resources-read">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="exec-introspection">
Does your module use any kind of runtime type information (<code>instanceof</code>,
work with <code>java.lang.Class</code>, etc.)?
<hint>
Check for cases when you have an object of type A and you also
expect it to (possibly) be of type B and do some special action. That
should be documented. The same applies on operations in meta-level
(Class.isInstance(...), Class.isAssignableFrom(...), etc.).
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="exec-introspection">
No.
</answer>
<!--
<question id="exec-process">
Do you execute an external process from your module? How do you ensure
that the result is the same on different platforms? Do you parse output?
Do you depend on result code?
<hint>
If you feed an input, parse the output please declare that as an API.
</hint>
</question>
-->
<answer id="exec-process">
No.
</answer>
<answer id="arch-overall">
N/A
</answer>
<answer id="arch-quality">
Some unit tests may be provided in the future; the per-look-and-feel classes are simply
a mechanism to provide mainly a list of strings to put into UIDefaults - they could (and may be
eventually) be replaced by XML theme files.
</answer>
<answer id="arch-time">
NetBeans 4.0 feature freeze
</answer>
<answer id="arch-usecases">
Used by NetBeans to customize the UI to conform to UI design specifications; can be used by
third parties who are employing parts of the NetBeans platform in their applications, such as
the windowing system.
</answer>
<answer id="deploy-dependencies">
Components such as the window system, which use values defined here, will behave in a reasonable
way if those values are not defined. However, it is preferable that they declare a runtime
dependency on the plaf library.
</answer>
<answer id="exec-threading">
First come first served - the single API method is meant to be called once (this is enforced) by
an application on startup. It does not matter on which thread; what is important is that the
application do so before constructing its main GUI.
</answer>
<answer id="perf-spi">
N/A
</answer>
<answer id="security-grant">
No.
</answer>
<answer id="security-policy">
No.
</answer>
</api-answers>