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| <h1 id="installing-cross-tools-for-arm">Installing Cross Tools for ARM</h1> |
| <p>This page shows how to install tools on your laptop/computer to use for direct communication (e.g. for debugging) with some ARM based HW platforms running Apache Mynewt. You will also have to use the Newt tool installed to run natively on your machine. You may choose to do this instead of using the build toolchain and Newt tool available in a Docker container.</p> |
| <p>This page provides guidance for installing the tools directly on your MAC and Linux machine. See the relevant sections below.</p> |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h2 id="install-arm-cross-tools-in-mac-os-x">Install ARM Cross tools in Mac OS X</h2> |
| <h3 id="install-tool-chain">Install Tool Chain</h3> |
| <p>Install the PX4 Toolchain and check the version installed. ARM maintains a |
| pre-built GNU toolchain with a GCC source branch targeted at Embedded ARM |
| Processors, namely Cortex-R/Cortex-M processor families. After installing, |
| ensure that the symbolic link installed by Homebrew points to the correct |
| version of the debugger.</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ brew tap PX4/homebrew-px4 |
| $ brew update |
| $ brew install gcc-arm-none-eabi-49 |
| $ arm-none-eabi-gcc --version |
| arm-none-eabi-gcc (GNU Tools for ARM Embedded Processors) 4.9.3 20150529 (release) [ARM/embedded-4_9-branch revision 224288] |
| Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO |
| warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
| $ ls -al /usr/local/bin/arm-none-eabi-gdb |
| lrwxr-xr-x 1 aditihilbert admin 69 Sep 22 17:16 /usr/local/bin/arm-none-eabi-gdb -> /usr/local/Cellar/gcc-arm-none-eabi-49/20150609/bin/arm-none-eabi-gdb |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><strong>Note:</strong> If no version is specified, brew will install the latest version |
| available. Mynewt OS will eventually work with multiple versions available, |
| including the latest releases. However, at present we have tested only with |
| this version and recommend it for getting started. </p> |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h3 id="install-openocd">Install OpenOCD</h3> |
| <p>OpenOCD (Open On-Chip Debugger) is open-source software that allows your |
| computer to interface with the JTAG debug connector on a variety of boards. A |
| JTAG connection lets you debug and test embedded target devices. For more on |
| OpenOCD go to <a href="http://openocd.org">http://openocd.org</a>.</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ brew install open-ocd |
| $ which openocd |
| /usr/local/bin/openocd |
| $ ls -l $(which openocd) |
| lrwxr-xr-x 1 <user> admin 36 Sep 17 16:22 /usr/local/bin/openocd -> ../Cellar/open-ocd/0.9.0/bin/openocd |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h2 id="install-arm-cross-arm-tools-for-linux">Install ARM cross arm tools for Linux</h2> |
| <h3 id="install-tool-chain_1">Install Tool Chain</h3> |
| <p>On a Debian-based Linux distribution, gcc 4.9.3 for ARM can be installed with |
| apt-get as documented below. The steps are explained in depth at |
| <a href="https://launchpad.net/~terry.guo/+archive/ubuntu/gcc-arm-embedded">https://launchpad.net/~terry.guo/+archive/ubuntu/gcc-arm-embedded</a>.</p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ sudo apt-get remove binutils-arm-none-eabi gcc-arm-none-eabi |
| $ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:terry.guo/gcc-arm-embedded |
| $ sudo apt-get update |
| $ sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-none-eabi |
| $ sudo apt-get install gdb-arm-none-eabi |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p><br></p> |
| <h3 id="install-openocd_1">Install OpenOCD</h3> |
| <p>OpenOCD (Open On-Chip Debugger) is open-source software that allows your |
| computer to interface with the JTAG debug connector on a variety of boards. A |
| JTAG connection lets you debug and test embedded target devices. For more on |
| OpenOCD go to <a href="http://openocd.org">http://openocd.org</a>.</p> |
| <p>If you are running Ubuntu 15.x, then you are in luck and you can simply run: </p> |
| <div class="codehilite" style="background: #ffffff"><pre style="line-height: 125%;"><span></span><code>$ sudo apt-get install openocd |
| </code></pre></div> |
| |
| <p>For this project, you should download the openocd 0.8.0 package from |
| <a href="https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/vivid/+source/openocd">https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/vivid/+source/openocd</a>. |
| The direct link to the amd64 build is |
| <a href="http://launchpadlibrarian.net/188260097/openocd_0.8.0-4_amd64.deb">http://launchpadlibrarian.net/188260097/openocd_0.8.0-4_amd64.deb</a>. </p> |
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