| /*! |
| * Copyright (c) 2015 by Contributors |
| * \file image_aug_default.cc |
| * \brief Default augmenter. |
| */ |
| #include <mxnet/base.h> |
| #include <utility> |
| #include <string> |
| #include <algorithm> |
| #include <vector> |
| #include "./image_augmenter.h" |
| #include "../common/utils.h" |
| |
| #if MXNET_USE_OPENCV |
| // Registers |
| namespace dmlc { |
| DMLC_REGISTRY_ENABLE(::mxnet::io::ImageAugmenterReg); |
| } // namespace dmlc |
| #endif |
| |
| namespace mxnet { |
| namespace io { |
| |
| /*! \brief image augmentation parameters*/ |
| struct DefaultImageAugmentParam : public dmlc::Parameter<DefaultImageAugmentParam> { |
| /*! \brief resize shorter edge to size before applying other augmentations */ |
| int resize; |
| /*! \brief whether we do random cropping */ |
| bool rand_crop; |
| /*! \brief [-max_rotate_angle, max_rotate_angle] */ |
| int max_rotate_angle; |
| /*! \brief max aspect ratio */ |
| float max_aspect_ratio; |
| /*! \brief random shear the image [-max_shear_ratio, max_shear_ratio] */ |
| float max_shear_ratio; |
| /*! \brief max crop size */ |
| int max_crop_size; |
| /*! \brief min crop size */ |
| int min_crop_size; |
| /*! \brief max scale ratio */ |
| float max_random_scale; |
| /*! \brief min scale_ratio */ |
| float min_random_scale; |
| /*! \brief min image size */ |
| float min_img_size; |
| /*! \brief max image size */ |
| float max_img_size; |
| /*! \brief max random in H channel */ |
| int random_h; |
| /*! \brief max random in S channel */ |
| int random_s; |
| /*! \brief max random in L channel */ |
| int random_l; |
| /*! \brief rotate angle */ |
| int rotate; |
| /*! \brief filled color while padding */ |
| int fill_value; |
| /*! \brief interpolation method 0-NN 1-bilinear 2-cubic 3-area 4-lanczos4 9-auto 10-rand */ |
| int inter_method; |
| /*! \brief padding size */ |
| int pad; |
| /*! \brief shape of the image data*/ |
| TShape data_shape; |
| // declare parameters |
| DMLC_DECLARE_PARAMETER(DefaultImageAugmentParam) { |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(resize).set_default(-1) |
| .describe("Down scale the shorter edge to a new size " |
| "before applying other augmentations."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(rand_crop).set_default(false) |
| .describe("If or not randomly crop the image"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(max_rotate_angle).set_default(0.0f) |
| .describe("Rotate by a random degree in ``[-v, v]``"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(max_aspect_ratio).set_default(0.0f) |
| .describe("Change the aspect (namely width/height) to a random value " |
| "in ``[1 - max_aspect_ratio, 1 + max_aspect_ratio]``"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(max_shear_ratio).set_default(0.0f) |
| .describe("Apply a shear transformation (namely ``(x,y)->(x+my,y)``) " |
| "with ``m`` randomly chose from " |
| "``[-max_shear_ratio, max_shear_ratio]``"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(max_crop_size).set_default(-1) |
| .describe("Crop both width and height into a random size in " |
| "``[min_crop_size, max_crop_size]``"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(min_crop_size).set_default(-1) |
| .describe("Crop both width and height into a random size in " |
| "``[min_crop_size, max_crop_size]``"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(max_random_scale).set_default(1.0f) |
| .describe("Resize into ``[width*s, height*s]`` with ``s`` randomly" |
| " chosen from ``[min_random_scale, max_random_scale]``"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(min_random_scale).set_default(1.0f) |
| .describe("Resize into ``[width*s, height*s]`` with ``s`` randomly" |
| " chosen from ``[min_random_scale, max_random_scale]``"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(max_img_size).set_default(1e10f) |
| .describe("Set the maximal width and height after all resize and" |
| " rotate argumentation are applied"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(min_img_size).set_default(0.0f) |
| .describe("Set the minimal width and height after all resize and" |
| " rotate argumentation are applied"); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(random_h).set_default(0) |
| .describe("Add a random value in ``[-random_h, random_h]`` to " |
| "the H channel in HSL color space."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(random_s).set_default(0) |
| .describe("Add a random value in ``[-random_s, random_s]`` to " |
| "the S channel in HSL color space."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(random_l).set_default(0) |
| .describe("Add a random value in ``[-random_l, random_l]`` to " |
| "the L channel in HSL color space."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(rotate).set_default(-1.0f) |
| .describe("Rotate by an angle. If set, it overwrites the ``max_rotate_angle`` option."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(fill_value).set_default(255) |
| .describe("Set the padding pixes value into ``fill_value``."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(data_shape) |
| .set_expect_ndim(3).enforce_nonzero() |
| .describe("The shape of a output image."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(inter_method).set_default(1) |
| .describe("The interpolation method: 0-NN 1-bilinear 2-cubic 3-area " |
| "4-lanczos4 9-auto 10-rand."); |
| DMLC_DECLARE_FIELD(pad).set_default(0) |
| .describe("Change size from ``[width, height]`` into " |
| "``[pad + width + pad, pad + height + pad]`` by padding pixes"); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| DMLC_REGISTER_PARAMETER(DefaultImageAugmentParam); |
| |
| std::vector<dmlc::ParamFieldInfo> ListDefaultAugParams() { |
| return DefaultImageAugmentParam::__FIELDS__(); |
| } |
| |
| #if MXNET_USE_OPENCV |
| |
| #ifdef _MSC_VER |
| #define M_PI CV_PI |
| #endif |
| /*! \brief helper class to do image augmentation */ |
| class DefaultImageAugmenter : public ImageAugmenter { |
| public: |
| // contructor |
| DefaultImageAugmenter() { |
| rotateM_ = cv::Mat(2, 3, CV_32F); |
| } |
| void Init(const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string> >& kwargs) override { |
| std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string> > kwargs_left; |
| kwargs_left = param_.InitAllowUnknown(kwargs); |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < kwargs_left.size(); i++) { |
| if (!strcmp(kwargs_left[i].first.c_str(), "rotate_list")) { |
| const char* val = kwargs_left[i].second.c_str(); |
| const char *end = val + strlen(val); |
| char buf[128]; |
| while (val < end) { |
| sscanf(val, "%[^,]", buf); |
| val += strlen(buf) + 1; |
| rotate_list_.push_back(atoi(buf)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| /*! |
| * \brief get interpolation method with given inter_method, 0-CV_INTER_NN 1-CV_INTER_LINEAR 2-CV_INTER_CUBIC |
| * \ 3-CV_INTER_AREA 4-CV_INTER_LANCZOS4 9-AUTO(cubic for enlarge, area for shrink, bilinear for others) 10-RAND |
| */ |
| int GetInterMethod(int inter_method, int old_width, int old_height, int new_width, |
| int new_height, common::RANDOM_ENGINE *prnd) { |
| if (inter_method == 9) { |
| if (new_width > old_width && new_height > old_height) { |
| return 2; // CV_INTER_CUBIC for enlarge |
| } else if (new_width <old_width && new_height < old_height) { |
| return 3; // CV_INTER_AREA for shrink |
| } else { |
| return 1; // CV_INTER_LINEAR for others |
| } |
| } else if (inter_method == 10) { |
| std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> rand_uniform_int(0, 4); |
| return rand_uniform_int(*prnd); |
| } else { |
| return inter_method; |
| } |
| } |
| cv::Mat Process(const cv::Mat &src, std::vector<float> *label, |
| common::RANDOM_ENGINE *prnd) override { |
| using mshadow::index_t; |
| cv::Mat res; |
| if (param_.resize != -1) { |
| int new_height, new_width; |
| if (src.rows > src.cols) { |
| new_height = param_.resize*src.rows/src.cols; |
| new_width = param_.resize; |
| } else { |
| new_height = param_.resize; |
| new_width = param_.resize*src.cols/src.rows; |
| } |
| CHECK((param_.inter_method >= 1 && param_.inter_method <= 4) || |
| (param_.inter_method >= 9 && param_.inter_method <= 10)) |
| << "invalid inter_method: valid value 0,1,2,3,9,10"; |
| int interpolation_method = GetInterMethod(param_.inter_method, |
| src.cols, src.rows, new_width, new_height, prnd); |
| cv::resize(src, res, cv::Size(new_width, new_height), |
| 0, 0, interpolation_method); |
| } else { |
| res = src; |
| } |
| |
| // normal augmentation by affine transformation. |
| if (param_.max_rotate_angle > 0 || param_.max_shear_ratio > 0.0f |
| || param_.rotate > 0 || rotate_list_.size() > 0 || param_.max_random_scale != 1.0 |
| || param_.min_random_scale != 1.0 || param_.max_aspect_ratio != 0.0f |
| || param_.max_img_size != 1e10f || param_.min_img_size != 0.0f) { |
| std::uniform_real_distribution<float> rand_uniform(0, 1); |
| // shear |
| float s = rand_uniform(*prnd) * param_.max_shear_ratio * 2 - param_.max_shear_ratio; |
| // rotate |
| int angle = std::uniform_int_distribution<int>( |
| -param_.max_rotate_angle, param_.max_rotate_angle)(*prnd); |
| if (param_.rotate > 0) angle = param_.rotate; |
| if (rotate_list_.size() > 0) { |
| angle = rotate_list_[std::uniform_int_distribution<int>(0, rotate_list_.size() - 1)(*prnd)]; |
| } |
| float a = cos(angle / 180.0 * M_PI); |
| float b = sin(angle / 180.0 * M_PI); |
| // scale |
| float scale = rand_uniform(*prnd) * |
| (param_.max_random_scale - param_.min_random_scale) + param_.min_random_scale; |
| // aspect ratio |
| float ratio = rand_uniform(*prnd) * |
| param_.max_aspect_ratio * 2 - param_.max_aspect_ratio + 1; |
| float hs = 2 * scale / (1 + ratio); |
| float ws = ratio * hs; |
| // new width and height |
| float new_width = std::max(param_.min_img_size, |
| std::min(param_.max_img_size, scale * res.cols)); |
| float new_height = std::max(param_.min_img_size, |
| std::min(param_.max_img_size, scale * res.rows)); |
| cv::Mat M(2, 3, CV_32F); |
| M.at<float>(0, 0) = hs * a - s * b * ws; |
| M.at<float>(1, 0) = -b * ws; |
| M.at<float>(0, 1) = hs * b + s * a * ws; |
| M.at<float>(1, 1) = a * ws; |
| float ori_center_width = M.at<float>(0, 0) * res.cols + M.at<float>(0, 1) * res.rows; |
| float ori_center_height = M.at<float>(1, 0) * res.cols + M.at<float>(1, 1) * res.rows; |
| M.at<float>(0, 2) = (new_width - ori_center_width) / 2; |
| M.at<float>(1, 2) = (new_height - ori_center_height) / 2; |
| CHECK((param_.inter_method >= 1 && param_.inter_method <= 4) || |
| (param_.inter_method >= 9 && param_.inter_method <= 10)) |
| << "invalid inter_method: valid value 0,1,2,3,9,10"; |
| int interpolation_method = GetInterMethod(param_.inter_method, |
| res.cols, res.rows, new_width, new_height, prnd); |
| cv::warpAffine(res, temp_, M, cv::Size(new_width, new_height), |
| interpolation_method, |
| cv::BORDER_CONSTANT, |
| cv::Scalar(param_.fill_value, param_.fill_value, param_.fill_value)); |
| res = temp_; |
| } |
| |
| // pad logic |
| if (param_.pad > 0) { |
| cv::copyMakeBorder(res, res, param_.pad, param_.pad, param_.pad, param_.pad, |
| cv::BORDER_CONSTANT, |
| cv::Scalar(param_.fill_value, param_.fill_value, param_.fill_value)); |
| } |
| |
| // crop logic |
| if (param_.max_crop_size != -1 || param_.min_crop_size != -1) { |
| CHECK(res.cols >= param_.max_crop_size && res.rows >= \ |
| param_.max_crop_size && param_.max_crop_size >= param_.min_crop_size) |
| << "input image size smaller than max_crop_size"; |
| index_t rand_crop_size = |
| std::uniform_int_distribution<index_t>(param_.min_crop_size, param_.max_crop_size)(*prnd); |
| index_t y = res.rows - rand_crop_size; |
| index_t x = res.cols - rand_crop_size; |
| if (param_.rand_crop != 0) { |
| y = std::uniform_int_distribution<index_t>(0, y)(*prnd); |
| x = std::uniform_int_distribution<index_t>(0, x)(*prnd); |
| } else { |
| y /= 2; x /= 2; |
| } |
| cv::Rect roi(x, y, rand_crop_size, rand_crop_size); |
| int interpolation_method = GetInterMethod(param_.inter_method, rand_crop_size, rand_crop_size, |
| param_.data_shape[2], param_.data_shape[1], prnd); |
| cv::resize(res(roi), res, cv::Size(param_.data_shape[2], param_.data_shape[1]) |
| , 0, 0, interpolation_method); |
| } else { |
| CHECK(static_cast<index_t>(res.rows) >= param_.data_shape[1] |
| && static_cast<index_t>(res.cols) >= param_.data_shape[2]) |
| << "input image size smaller than input shape"; |
| index_t y = res.rows - param_.data_shape[1]; |
| index_t x = res.cols - param_.data_shape[2]; |
| if (param_.rand_crop != 0) { |
| y = std::uniform_int_distribution<index_t>(0, y)(*prnd); |
| x = std::uniform_int_distribution<index_t>(0, x)(*prnd); |
| } else { |
| y /= 2; x /= 2; |
| } |
| cv::Rect roi(x, y, param_.data_shape[2], param_.data_shape[1]); |
| res = res(roi); |
| } |
| |
| // color space augmentation |
| if (param_.random_h != 0 || param_.random_s != 0 || param_.random_l != 0) { |
| std::uniform_real_distribution<float> rand_uniform(0, 1); |
| cvtColor(res, res, CV_BGR2HLS); |
| int h = rand_uniform(*prnd) * param_.random_h * 2 - param_.random_h; |
| int s = rand_uniform(*prnd) * param_.random_s * 2 - param_.random_s; |
| int l = rand_uniform(*prnd) * param_.random_l * 2 - param_.random_l; |
| int temp[3] = {h, l, s}; |
| int limit[3] = {180, 255, 255}; |
| for (int i = 0; i < res.rows; ++i) { |
| for (int j = 0; j < res.cols; ++j) { |
| for (int k = 0; k < 3; ++k) { |
| int v = res.at<cv::Vec3b>(i, j)[k]; |
| v += temp[k]; |
| v = std::max(0, std::min(limit[k], v)); |
| res.at<cv::Vec3b>(i, j)[k] = v; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| cvtColor(res, res, CV_HLS2BGR); |
| } |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| private: |
| // temporal space |
| cv::Mat temp_; |
| // rotation param |
| cv::Mat rotateM_; |
| // parameters |
| DefaultImageAugmentParam param_; |
| /*! \brief list of possible rotate angle */ |
| std::vector<int> rotate_list_; |
| }; |
| |
| ImageAugmenter* ImageAugmenter::Create(const std::string& name) { |
| return dmlc::Registry<ImageAugmenterReg>::Find(name)->body(); |
| } |
| |
| MXNET_REGISTER_IMAGE_AUGMENTER(aug_default) |
| .describe("default augmenter") |
| .set_body([]() { |
| return new DefaultImageAugmenter(); |
| }); |
| #endif // MXNET_USE_OPENCV |
| } // namespace io |
| } // namespace mxnet |