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| <h2 title="Interface IDMigrator" class="title">Interface IDMigrator</h2> |
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| <dt>All Known Subinterfaces:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/model/UpdatableIDMigrator.html" title="interface in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.model">UpdatableIDMigrator</a></dd> |
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| <dt>All Known Implementing Classes:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/impl/model/AbstractIDMigrator.html" title="class in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model">AbstractIDMigrator</a>, <a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/impl/model/AbstractJDBCIDMigrator.html" title="class in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model">AbstractJDBCIDMigrator</a>, <a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/impl/model/file/FileIDMigrator.html" title="class in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model.file">FileIDMigrator</a>, <a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/impl/model/MemoryIDMigrator.html" title="class in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model">MemoryIDMigrator</a>, <a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/impl/model/MySQLJDBCIDMigrator.html" title="class in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model">MySQLJDBCIDMigrator</a></dd> |
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| <pre>public interface <span class="typeNameLabel">IDMigrator</span> |
| extends <a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/common/Refreshable.html" title="interface in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.common">Refreshable</a></pre> |
| <div class="block"><p> |
| Mahout 0.2 changed the framework to operate only in terms of numeric (long) ID values for users and items. |
| This is, obviously, not compatible with applications that used other key types -- most commonly |
| <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang"><code>String</code></a>. Implementation of this class provide support for mapping String to longs and vice versa in |
| order to provide a smoother migration path to applications that must still use strings as IDs. |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| The mapping from strings to 64-bit numeric values is fixed here, to provide a standard implementation that |
| is 'portable' or reproducible outside the framework easily. See <a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/model/IDMigrator.html#toLongID-java.lang.String-"><code>toLongID(String)</code></a>. |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> |
| Because this mapping is deterministically computable, it does not need to be stored. Indeed, subclasses' |
| job is to store the reverse mapping. There are an infinite number of strings but only a fixed number of |
| longs, so, it is possible for two strings to map to the same value. Subclasses do not treat this as an |
| error but rather retain only the most recent mapping, overwriting a previous mapping. The probability of |
| collision in a 64-bit space is quite small, but not zero. However, in the context of a collaborative |
| filtering problem, the consequence of a collision is small, at worst -- perhaps one user receives another |
| recommendations. |
| </p></div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="simpleTagLabel">Since:</span></dt> |
| <dd>0.2</dd> |
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| <td class="colFirst"><code>long</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/model/IDMigrator.html#toLongID-java.lang.String-">toLongID</a></span>(<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</a> stringID)</code> </td> |
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| <td class="colFirst"><code><a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</a></code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/model/IDMigrator.html#toStringID-long-">toStringID</a></span>(long longID)</code> </td> |
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| <code><a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/common/Refreshable.html#refresh-java.util.Collection-">refresh</a></code></li> |
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| <h4>toLongID</h4> |
| <pre>long toLongID(<a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</a> stringID)</pre> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd>the top 8 bytes of the MD5 hash of the bytes of the given <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang"><code>String</code></a>'s UTF-8 encoding as a |
| long.</dd> |
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| <h4>toStringID</h4> |
| <pre><a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/String.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">String</a> toStringID(long longID) |
| throws <a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/common/TasteException.html" title="class in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.common">TasteException</a></pre> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd>the string ID most recently associated with the given long ID, or null if doesn't exist</dd> |
| <dt><span class="throwsLabel">Throws:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code><a href="../../../../../../org/apache/mahout/cf/taste/common/TasteException.html" title="class in org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.common">TasteException</a></code> - if an error occurs while retrieving the mapping</dd> |
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