src/Lucene.Net/Document/CompressionTools.cs

using Lucene.Net.Util;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;

namespace Lucene.Net.Documents
{
    /*
     * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
     * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
     * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
     * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
     * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
     * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
     *
     *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     *
     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     * limitations under the License.
     */

    /// <summary>
    /// Simple utility class providing static methods to
    /// compress and decompress binary data for stored fields.
    /// this class uses the <see cref="DeflateStream"/>
    /// class to compress and decompress.
    /// </summary>
    public class CompressionTools
    {
        // Export only static methods
        private CompressionTools()
        {
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Compresses the specified <see cref="byte"/> range using the
        /// specified <paramref name="compressionLevel"/>.
        /// </summary>
        public static byte[] Compress(byte[] value, int offset, int length, CompressionLevel compressionLevel)
        {
            byte[] resultArray = null;
            using (MemoryStream compressionMemoryStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (DeflateStream deflateStream = new DeflateStream(compressionMemoryStream, compressionLevel))
                {

                    deflateStream.Write(value, offset, length);
                }
                resultArray = compressionMemoryStream.ToArray();
            }
            return resultArray;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Compresses the specified <see cref="byte"/> range, with default <see cref="CompressionLevel.Optimal"/> level 
        /// </summary>
        public static byte[] Compress(byte[] value, int offset, int length)
        {
            return Compress(value, offset, length, CompressionLevel.Optimal);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Compresses all <see cref="byte"/>s in the array, with default <see cref="CompressionLevel.Optimal"/> level </summary>
        public static byte[] Compress(byte[] value)
        {
            return Compress(value, 0, value.Length, CompressionLevel.Optimal);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Compresses the <see cref="string"/> value, with default <see cref="CompressionLevel.Optimal"/> level </summary>
        public static byte[] CompressString(string value)
        {
            return CompressString(value, CompressionLevel.Optimal);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Compresses the <see cref="string"/> value using the specified
        /// <paramref name="compressionLevel"/>.
        /// </summary>
        public static byte[] CompressString(string value, CompressionLevel compressionLevel)
        {
            var result = new BytesRef();
            UnicodeUtil.UTF16toUTF8(value.ToCharArray(), 0, value.Length, result);
            return Compress(result.Bytes, 0, result.Length, compressionLevel);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Decompress the <see cref="byte"/> array previously returned by
        /// compress (referenced by the provided <see cref="BytesRef"/>)
        /// </summary>
        public static byte[] Decompress(BytesRef bytes)
        {
            return Decompress(bytes.Bytes, bytes.Offset, bytes.Length);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Decompress the <see cref="byte"/> array previously returned by
        /// compress
        /// </summary>
        public static byte[] Decompress(byte[] value)
        {
            return Decompress(value, 0, value.Length);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Decompress the <see cref="byte"/> array previously returned by
        /// compress
        /// </summary>
        public static byte[] Decompress(byte[] value, int offset, int length)
        {
            byte[] decompressedBytes = null;

            using (MemoryStream decompressedStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (MemoryStream compressedStream = new MemoryStream(value))
                {
                    using (DeflateStream dStream = new DeflateStream(compressedStream, CompressionMode.Decompress))
                    {
                        dStream.CopyTo(decompressedStream);
                    }
                }
                decompressedBytes = decompressedStream.ToArray();
            }

            return decompressedBytes;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Decompress the <see cref="byte"/> array previously returned by
        /// <see cref="CompressString(string)"/> back into a <see cref="string"/>
        /// </summary>
        public static string DecompressString(byte[] value)
        {
            return DecompressString(value, 0, value.Length);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Decompress the <see cref="byte"/> array previously returned by
        /// <see cref="CompressString(string)"/> back into a <see cref="string"/>
        /// </summary>
        public static string DecompressString(byte[] value, int offset, int length)
        {
            byte[] bytes = Decompress(value, offset, length);
            CharsRef result = new CharsRef(bytes.Length);
            UnicodeUtil.UTF8toUTF16(bytes, 0, bytes.Length, result);
            return new string(result.Chars, 0, result.Length);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Decompress the <see cref="byte"/> array (referenced by the provided <see cref="BytesRef"/>)
        /// previously returned by <see cref="CompressString(string)"/> back into a <see cref="string"/>
        /// </summary>
        public static string DecompressString(BytesRef bytes)
        {
            return DecompressString(bytes.Bytes, bytes.Offset, bytes.Length);
        }
    }
}