blob: efee199f28744cce368631adf0ddd475d636b3a6 [file] [log] [blame]
using Lucene.Net.Analysis.Util;
namespace Lucene.Net.Analysis.Hu
{
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* This algorithm is updated based on code located at:
* http://members.unine.ch/jacques.savoy/clef/
*
* Full copyright for that code follows:
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, Jacques Savoy
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions in binary
* form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and
* the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution. Neither the name of the author nor the names
* of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/// <summary>
/// Light Stemmer for Hungarian.
/// <para>
/// This stemmer implements the "UniNE" algorithm in:
/// <c>Light Stemming Approaches for the French, Portuguese, German and Hungarian Languages</c>
/// Jacques Savoy
/// </para>
/// </summary>
public class HungarianLightStemmer
{
public virtual int Stem(char[] s, int len)
{
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
switch (s[i])
{
case 'á':
s[i] = 'a';
break;
case 'ë':
case 'é':
s[i] = 'e';
break;
case 'í':
s[i] = 'i';
break;
case 'ó':
case 'ő':
case 'õ':
case 'ö':
s[i] = 'o';
break;
case 'ú':
case 'ű':
case 'ũ':
case 'û':
case 'ü':
s[i] = 'u';
break;
}
}
len = RemoveCase(s, len);
len = RemovePossessive(s, len);
len = RemovePlural(s, len);
return Normalize(s, len);
}
private int RemoveCase(char[] s, int len)
{
if (len > 6 && StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "kent"))
{
return len - 4;
}
if (len > 5)
{
if (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "nak") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "nek") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "val") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "vel") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ert") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "rol") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ban") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ben") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "bol") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "nal") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "nel") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "hoz") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "hez") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "tol"))
{
return len - 3;
}
if (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "al") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "el"))
{
if (!IsVowel(s[len - 3]) && s[len - 3] == s[len - 4])
{
return len - 3;
}
}
}
if (len > 4)
{
if (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "at") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "et") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ot") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "va") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ve") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ra") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "re") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ba") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "be") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ul") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ig"))
{
return len - 2;
}
if ((StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "on") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "en")) && !IsVowel(s[len - 3]))
{
return len - 2;
}
switch (s[len - 1])
{
case 't':
case 'n':
return len - 1;
case 'a':
case 'e':
if (s[len - 2] == s[len - 3] && !IsVowel(s[len - 2]))
{
return len - 2;
}
break;
}
}
return len;
}
private int RemovePossessive(char[] s, int len)
{
if (len > 6)
{
if (!IsVowel(s[len - 5]) && (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "atok") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "otok") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "etek")))
{
return len - 4;
}
if (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "itek") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "itok"))
{
return len - 4;
}
}
if (len > 5)
{
if (!IsVowel(s[len - 4]) && (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "unk") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "tok") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "tek")))
{
return len - 3;
}
if (IsVowel(s[len - 4]) && StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "juk"))
{
return len - 3;
}
if (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ink"))
{
return len - 3;
}
}
if (len > 4)
{
if (!IsVowel(s[len - 3]) && (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "am") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "em") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "om") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ad") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ed") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "od") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "uk")))
{
return len - 2;
}
if (IsVowel(s[len - 3]) && (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "nk") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ja") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "je")))
{
return len - 2;
}
if (StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "im") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "id") || StemmerUtil.EndsWith(s, len, "ik"))
{
return len - 2;
}
}
if (len > 3)
{
switch (s[len - 1])
{
case 'a':
case 'e':
if (!IsVowel(s[len - 2]))
{
return len - 1;
}
break;
case 'm':
case 'd':
if (IsVowel(s[len - 2]))
{
return len - 1;
}
break;
case 'i':
return len - 1;
}
}
return len;
}
private int RemovePlural(char[] s, int len)
{
if (len > 3 && s[len - 1] == 'k')
{
switch (s[len - 2])
{
case 'a':
case 'o':
case 'e': // intentional fallthru
if (len > 4)
{
return len - 2;
}
return len - 1;// LUCENENET NOTE: Cannot fall through, so need to return the same value as default
default:
return len - 1;
}
}
return len;
}
private int Normalize(char[] s, int len)
{
if (len > 3)
{
switch (s[len - 1])
{
case 'a':
case 'e':
case 'i':
case 'o':
return len - 1;
}
}
return len;
}
private bool IsVowel(char ch)
{
switch (ch)
{
case 'a':
case 'e':
case 'i':
case 'o':
case 'u':
case 'y':
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
}
}