| package org.apache.lucene.codecs; |
| |
| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| |
| import java.io.IOException; |
| |
| import org.apache.lucene.index.CorruptIndexException; |
| import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexFormatTooNewException; |
| import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexFormatTooOldException; |
| import org.apache.lucene.store.DataInput; |
| import org.apache.lucene.store.DataOutput; |
| import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef; |
| |
| /** |
| * Utility class for reading and writing versioned headers. |
| * <p> |
| * Writing codec headers is useful to ensure that a file is in |
| * the format you think it is. |
| * |
| * @lucene.experimental |
| */ |
| |
| public final class CodecUtil { |
| private CodecUtil() {} // no instance |
| |
| /** |
| * Constant to identify the start of a codec header. |
| */ |
| public final static int CODEC_MAGIC = 0x3fd76c17; |
| |
| /** |
| * Writes a codec header, which records both a string to |
| * identify the file and a version number. This header can |
| * be parsed and validated with |
| * {@link #checkHeader(DataInput, String, int, int) checkHeader()}. |
| * <p> |
| * CodecHeader --> Magic,CodecName,Version |
| * <ul> |
| * <li>Magic --> {@link DataOutput#writeInt Uint32}. This |
| * identifies the start of the header. It is always {@value #CODEC_MAGIC}. |
| * <li>CodecName --> {@link DataOutput#writeString String}. This |
| * is a string to identify this file. |
| * <li>Version --> {@link DataOutput#writeInt Uint32}. Records |
| * the version of the file. |
| * </ul> |
| * <p> |
| * Note that the length of a codec header depends only upon the |
| * name of the codec, so this length can be computed at any time |
| * with {@link #headerLength(String)}. |
| * |
| * @param out Output stream |
| * @param codec String to identify this file. It should be simple ASCII, |
| * less than 128 characters in length. |
| * @param version Version number |
| * @throws IOException If there is an I/O error writing to the underlying medium. |
| */ |
| public static void writeHeader(DataOutput out, String codec, int version) |
| throws IOException { |
| BytesRef bytes = new BytesRef(codec); |
| if (bytes.length != codec.length() || bytes.length >= 128) { |
| throw new IllegalArgumentException("codec must be simple ASCII, less than 128 characters in length [got " + codec + "]"); |
| } |
| out.writeInt(CODEC_MAGIC); |
| out.writeString(codec); |
| out.writeInt(version); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Computes the length of a codec header. |
| * |
| * @param codec Codec name. |
| * @return length of the entire codec header. |
| * @see #writeHeader(DataOutput, String, int) |
| */ |
| public static int headerLength(String codec) { |
| return 9+codec.length(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Reads and validates a header previously written with |
| * {@link #writeHeader(DataOutput, String, int)}. |
| * <p> |
| * When reading a file, supply the expected <code>codec</code> and |
| * an expected version range (<code>minVersion to maxVersion</code>). |
| * |
| * @param in Input stream, positioned at the point where the |
| * header was previously written. Typically this is located |
| * at the beginning of the file. |
| * @param codec The expected codec name. |
| * @param minVersion The minimum supported expected version number. |
| * @param maxVersion The maximum supported expected version number. |
| * @return The actual version found, when a valid header is found |
| * that matches <code>codec</code>, with an actual version |
| * where <code>minVersion <= actual <= maxVersion</code>. |
| * Otherwise an exception is thrown. |
| * @throws CorruptIndexException If the first four bytes are not |
| * {@link #CODEC_MAGIC}, or if the actual codec found is |
| * not <code>codec</code>. |
| * @throws IndexFormatTooOldException If the actual version is less |
| * than <code>minVersion</code>. |
| * @throws IndexFormatTooNewException If the actual version is greater |
| * than <code>maxVersion</code>. |
| * @throws IOException If there is an I/O error reading from the underlying medium. |
| * @see #writeHeader(DataOutput, String, int) |
| */ |
| public static int checkHeader(DataInput in, String codec, int minVersion, int maxVersion) |
| throws IOException { |
| |
| // Safety to guard against reading a bogus string: |
| final int actualHeader = in.readInt(); |
| if (actualHeader != CODEC_MAGIC) { |
| throw new CorruptIndexException("codec header mismatch: actual header=" + actualHeader + " vs expected header=" + CODEC_MAGIC + " (resource: " + in + ")"); |
| } |
| return checkHeaderNoMagic(in, codec, minVersion, maxVersion); |
| } |
| |
| /** Like {@link |
| * #checkHeader(DataInput,String,int,int)} except this |
| * version assumes the first int has already been read |
| * and validated from the input. */ |
| public static int checkHeaderNoMagic(DataInput in, String codec, int minVersion, int maxVersion) throws IOException { |
| final String actualCodec = in.readString(); |
| if (!actualCodec.equals(codec)) { |
| throw new CorruptIndexException("codec mismatch: actual codec=" + actualCodec + " vs expected codec=" + codec + " (resource: " + in + ")"); |
| } |
| |
| final int actualVersion = in.readInt(); |
| if (actualVersion < minVersion) { |
| throw new IndexFormatTooOldException(in, actualVersion, minVersion, maxVersion); |
| } |
| if (actualVersion > maxVersion) { |
| throw new IndexFormatTooNewException(in, actualVersion, minVersion, maxVersion); |
| } |
| |
| return actualVersion; |
| } |
| } |