| /* |
| * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more |
| * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with |
| * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. |
| * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0 |
| * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with |
| * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| * |
| * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| * |
| * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and |
| * limitations under the license. |
| */ |
| package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.lookup; |
| |
| import java.util.HashMap; |
| import java.util.List; |
| import java.util.Locale; |
| import java.util.Map; |
| |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LogEvent; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.ConfigurationAware; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.Loader; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.ReflectionUtil; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.plugins.util.PluginManager; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.plugins.util.PluginType; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.status.StatusLogger; |
| import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Constants; |
| |
| /** |
| * Proxies other {@link StrLookup}s using a keys within ${} markers. |
| */ |
| public class Interpolator extends AbstractConfigurationAwareLookup { |
| |
| private static final String LOOKUP_KEY_WEB = "web"; |
| |
| private static final String LOOKUP_KEY_DOCKER = "docker"; |
| |
| private static final String LOOKUP_KEY_KUBERNETES = "kubernetes"; |
| |
| private static final String LOOKUP_KEY_SPRING = "spring"; |
| |
| private static final String LOOKUP_KEY_JNDI = "jndi"; |
| |
| private static final String LOOKUP_KEY_JVMRUNARGS = "jvmrunargs"; |
| |
| private static final Logger LOGGER = StatusLogger.getLogger(); |
| |
| /** Constant for the prefix separator. */ |
| private static final char PREFIX_SEPARATOR = ':'; |
| |
| private final Map<String, StrLookup> strLookupMap = new HashMap<>(); |
| |
| private final StrLookup defaultLookup; |
| |
| public Interpolator(final StrLookup defaultLookup) { |
| this(defaultLookup, null); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Constructs an Interpolator using a given StrLookup and a list of packages to find Lookup plugins in. |
| * |
| * @param defaultLookup the default StrLookup to use as a fallback |
| * @param pluginPackages a list of packages to scan for Lookup plugins |
| * @since 2.1 |
| */ |
| public Interpolator(final StrLookup defaultLookup, final List<String> pluginPackages) { |
| this.defaultLookup = defaultLookup == null ? new MapLookup(new HashMap<String, String>()) : defaultLookup; |
| final PluginManager manager = new PluginManager(CATEGORY); |
| manager.collectPlugins(pluginPackages); |
| final Map<String, PluginType<?>> plugins = manager.getPlugins(); |
| |
| for (final Map.Entry<String, PluginType<?>> entry : plugins.entrySet()) { |
| try { |
| final Class<? extends StrLookup> clazz = entry.getValue().getPluginClass().asSubclass(StrLookup.class); |
| strLookupMap.put(entry.getKey().toLowerCase(), ReflectionUtil.instantiate(clazz)); |
| } catch (final Throwable t) { |
| handleError(entry.getKey(), t); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Create the default Interpolator using only Lookups that work without an event. |
| */ |
| public Interpolator() { |
| this((Map<String, String>) null); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Creates the Interpolator using only Lookups that work without an event and initial properties. |
| */ |
| public Interpolator(final Map<String, String> properties) { |
| this.defaultLookup = new MapLookup(properties == null ? new HashMap<String, String>() : properties); |
| // TODO: this ought to use the PluginManager |
| strLookupMap.put("log4j", new Log4jLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("sys", new SystemPropertiesLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("env", new EnvironmentLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("main", MainMapLookup.MAIN_SINGLETON); |
| strLookupMap.put("marker", new MarkerLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("java", new JavaLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("base64", new Base64StrLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("lower", new LowerLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("upper", new UpperLookup()); |
| // JNDI |
| try { |
| // [LOG4J2-703] We might be on Android |
| strLookupMap.put(LOOKUP_KEY_JNDI, |
| Loader.newCheckedInstanceOf("org.apache.logging.log4j.core.lookup.JndiLookup", StrLookup.class)); |
| } catch (final LinkageError | Exception e) { |
| handleError(LOOKUP_KEY_JNDI, e); |
| } |
| // JMX input args |
| try { |
| // We might be on Android |
| strLookupMap.put(LOOKUP_KEY_JVMRUNARGS, |
| Loader.newCheckedInstanceOf("org.apache.logging.log4j.core.lookup.JmxRuntimeInputArgumentsLookup", |
| StrLookup.class)); |
| } catch (final LinkageError | Exception e) { |
| handleError(LOOKUP_KEY_JVMRUNARGS, e); |
| } |
| strLookupMap.put("date", new DateLookup()); |
| strLookupMap.put("ctx", new ContextMapLookup()); |
| if (Constants.IS_WEB_APP) { |
| try { |
| strLookupMap.put(LOOKUP_KEY_WEB, |
| Loader.newCheckedInstanceOf("org.apache.logging.log4j.web.WebLookup", StrLookup.class)); |
| } catch (final Exception ignored) { |
| handleError(LOOKUP_KEY_WEB, ignored); |
| } |
| } else { |
| LOGGER.debug("Not in a ServletContext environment, thus not loading WebLookup plugin."); |
| } |
| try { |
| strLookupMap.put(LOOKUP_KEY_DOCKER, |
| Loader.newCheckedInstanceOf("org.apache.logging.log4j.docker.DockerLookup", StrLookup.class)); |
| } catch (final Exception ignored) { |
| handleError(LOOKUP_KEY_DOCKER, ignored); |
| } |
| try { |
| strLookupMap.put(LOOKUP_KEY_SPRING, |
| Loader.newCheckedInstanceOf("org.apache.logging.log4j.spring.cloud.config.client.SpringLookup", StrLookup.class)); |
| } catch (final Exception ignored) { |
| handleError(LOOKUP_KEY_SPRING, ignored); |
| } |
| try { |
| strLookupMap.put(LOOKUP_KEY_KUBERNETES, |
| Loader.newCheckedInstanceOf("org.apache.logging.log4j.kubernetes.KubernetesLookup", StrLookup.class)); |
| } catch (final Exception ignored) { |
| handleError(LOOKUP_KEY_KUBERNETES, ignored); |
| } catch (final NoClassDefFoundError error) { |
| handleError(LOOKUP_KEY_KUBERNETES, error); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| public Map<String, StrLookup> getStrLookupMap() { |
| return strLookupMap; |
| } |
| |
| private void handleError(final String lookupKey, final Throwable t) { |
| switch (lookupKey) { |
| case LOOKUP_KEY_JNDI: |
| // java.lang.VerifyError: org/apache/logging/log4j/core/lookup/JndiLookup |
| LOGGER.warn( // LOG4J2-1582 don't print the whole stack trace (it is just a warning...) |
| "JNDI lookup class is not available because this JRE does not support JNDI." + |
| " JNDI string lookups will not be available, continuing configuration. Ignoring " + t); |
| break; |
| case LOOKUP_KEY_JVMRUNARGS: |
| // java.lang.VerifyError: org/apache/logging/log4j/core/lookup/JmxRuntimeInputArgumentsLookup |
| LOGGER.warn( |
| "JMX runtime input lookup class is not available because this JRE does not support JMX. " + |
| "JMX lookups will not be available, continuing configuration. Ignoring " + t); |
| break; |
| case LOOKUP_KEY_WEB: |
| LOGGER.info("Log4j appears to be running in a Servlet environment, but there's no log4j-web module " + |
| "available. If you want better web container support, please add the log4j-web JAR to your " + |
| "web archive or server lib directory."); |
| break; |
| case LOOKUP_KEY_DOCKER: case LOOKUP_KEY_SPRING: |
| break; |
| case LOOKUP_KEY_KUBERNETES: |
| if (t instanceof NoClassDefFoundError) { |
| LOGGER.warn("Unable to create Kubernetes lookup due to missing dependency: {}", t.getMessage()); |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| LOGGER.error("Unable to create Lookup for {}", lookupKey, t); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Resolves the specified variable. This implementation will try to extract |
| * a variable prefix from the given variable name (the first colon (':') is |
| * used as prefix separator). It then passes the name of the variable with |
| * the prefix stripped to the lookup object registered for this prefix. If |
| * no prefix can be found or if the associated lookup object cannot resolve |
| * this variable, the default lookup object will be used. |
| * |
| * @param event The current LogEvent or null. |
| * @param var the name of the variable whose value is to be looked up |
| * @return the value of this variable or <b>null</b> if it cannot be |
| * resolved |
| */ |
| @Override |
| public String lookup(final LogEvent event, String var) { |
| if (var == null) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| final int prefixPos = var.indexOf(PREFIX_SEPARATOR); |
| if (prefixPos >= 0) { |
| final String prefix = var.substring(0, prefixPos).toLowerCase(Locale.US); |
| final String name = var.substring(prefixPos + 1); |
| final StrLookup lookup = strLookupMap.get(prefix); |
| if (lookup instanceof ConfigurationAware) { |
| ((ConfigurationAware) lookup).setConfiguration(configuration); |
| } |
| String value = null; |
| if (lookup != null) { |
| value = event == null ? lookup.lookup(name) : lookup.lookup(event, name); |
| } |
| |
| if (value != null) { |
| return value; |
| } |
| var = var.substring(prefixPos + 1); |
| } |
| if (defaultLookup != null) { |
| return event == null ? defaultLookup.lookup(var) : defaultLookup.lookup(event, var); |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| @Override |
| public String toString() { |
| final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); |
| for (final String name : strLookupMap.keySet()) { |
| if (sb.length() == 0) { |
| sb.append('{'); |
| } else { |
| sb.append(", "); |
| } |
| |
| sb.append(name); |
| } |
| if (sb.length() > 0) { |
| sb.append('}'); |
| } |
| return sb.toString(); |
| } |
| |
| } |