MINOR: Fix `testResolveDnsLookup` by using a mocked dns resolver (#11091)

This focuses on the currently failing test, #9315 is a more complete fix
that we should also review and merge.

Reviewers: David Jacot <djacot@confluent.io>
diff --git a/clients/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/clients/ClientUtilsTest.java b/clients/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/clients/ClientUtilsTest.java
index 5772946..ad6c6a4 100644
--- a/clients/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/clients/ClientUtilsTest.java
+++ b/clients/src/test/java/org/apache/kafka/clients/ClientUtilsTest.java
@@ -25,13 +25,13 @@
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
-import java.util.Arrays;
+import static java.util.Arrays.asList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 public class ClientUtilsTest {
 
-    private HostResolver hostResolver = new DefaultHostResolver();
+    private final HostResolver hostResolver = new DefaultHostResolver();
 
     @Test
     public void testParseAndValidateAddresses() throws UnknownHostException {
@@ -55,18 +55,18 @@
 
         // With lookup of example.com, either one or two addresses are expected depending on
         // whether ipv4 and ipv6 are enabled
-        List<InetSocketAddress> validatedAddresses = checkWithLookup(Arrays.asList("example.com:10000"));
+        List<InetSocketAddress> validatedAddresses = checkWithLookup(asList("example.com:10000"));
         assertTrue("Unexpected addresses " + validatedAddresses, validatedAddresses.size() >= 1);
         List<String> validatedHostNames = validatedAddresses.stream().map(InetSocketAddress::getHostName)
                 .collect(Collectors.toList());
-        List<String> expectedHostNames = Arrays.asList("93.184.216.34", "2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946");
+        List<String> expectedHostNames = asList("93.184.216.34", "2606:2800:220:1:248:1893:25c8:1946");
         assertTrue("Unexpected addresses " + validatedHostNames, expectedHostNames.containsAll(validatedHostNames));
         validatedAddresses.forEach(address -> assertEquals(10000, address.getPort()));
     }
 
     @Test(expected = IllegalArgumentException.class)
     public void testInvalidConfig() {
-        ClientUtils.parseAndValidateAddresses(Arrays.asList("localhost:10000"), "random.value");
+        ClientUtils.parseAndValidateAddresses(asList("localhost:10000"), "random.value");
     }
 
     @Test(expected = ConfigException.class)
@@ -104,16 +104,24 @@
 
     @Test
     public void testResolveDnsLookup() throws UnknownHostException {
-        assertEquals(1, ClientUtils.resolve("localhost", ClientDnsLookup.DEFAULT, hostResolver).size());
+        assertEquals(1, resolveToTwoIps(ClientDnsLookup.DEFAULT).size());
     }
 
     @Test
     public void testResolveDnsLookupAllIps() throws UnknownHostException {
-        assertTrue(ClientUtils.resolve("kafka.apache.org", ClientDnsLookup.USE_ALL_DNS_IPS, hostResolver).size() > 1);
+        assertEquals(2, resolveToTwoIps(ClientDnsLookup.USE_ALL_DNS_IPS).size());
+    }
+
+    private List<InetAddress> resolveToTwoIps(ClientDnsLookup dnsLookup) throws UnknownHostException {
+        InetAddress[] addresses = new InetAddress[] {
+            InetAddress.getByName("198.51.100.0"), InetAddress.getByName("198.51.100.5")
+        };
+        HostResolver hostResolver = new AddressChangeHostResolver(addresses, addresses);
+        return ClientUtils.resolve("kafka.apache.org", dnsLookup, hostResolver);
     }
 
     private List<InetSocketAddress> checkWithoutLookup(String... url) {
-        return ClientUtils.parseAndValidateAddresses(Arrays.asList(url), ClientDnsLookup.DEFAULT);
+        return ClientUtils.parseAndValidateAddresses(asList(url), ClientDnsLookup.DEFAULT);
     }
 
     private List<InetSocketAddress> checkWithLookup(List<String> url) {