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| <div class="section"> |
| <h2>Quick Start<a name="Quick_Start"></a></h2> |
| |
| |
| <p>The goal of the document is to allow anyone to start with James binary |
| distribution as an operational mail server.</p> |
| |
| |
| <div class="source"> |
| <pre> |
| Step 0: Requirements |
| #################### |
| |
| * JRE 1.6+ |
| * root (linux/unix) or Administrator (Windows) |
| * libc6 (linux) |
| * 512MB RAM (launches with -Xmx512M - can use less, can need more, depending on load) |
| |
| Step 1: Download |
| ################# |
| |
| * Download apache-james-3.0-beta4-app.zip from http://james.apache.org/download.cgi#Apache_James_Server |
| |
| Step 2: Deploy |
| ############## |
| |
| * Unzip apache-james-3.0-beta4-app.zip. |
| * You should have a folder with sub-folders bin, conf, lib, log, var and four text files. |
| |
| $ unzip japache-james-3.0-beta4-app.zip |
| $ cd apache-james-3.0-beta4-app |
| $ ls (linux) / dir (windows) |
| bin |
| BUILD.txt |
| conf |
| lib |
| LICENSE.txt |
| log |
| NOTICE.txt |
| README.txt |
| var |
| |
| Step 3: Understand James Features |
| ################################# |
| |
| Persistence |
| - Mailbox is for users' Inbox, Sent Items, Trash... folders - Mailbox persistence is configured in spring-beans.xml (by default jpa, you set the database connection properties in database.properties - can also be maildir=file, jcr). We think to move this config out-of spring-beans.xml. |
| - Mailrepositorystore is for spam, error,... mails, so nothing to do with users visible mails. Available mailstore persistence are defined in mailstore.xml. Each has an URL prefix (file, db, dbfile,...) that can be used in mailetcontainer.xml to define where to store spam,... mails (exemple: file://var/mail/error/). |
| - Domain persistence is configured in domainlist.xml |
| - Users persistence is configured in usersrepository.xml |
| - All database connection use the database.properties in case of database access. |
| |
| Mailet Container - http://james.apache.org/server/3/feature-mailetcontainer.html |
| |
| SMTP Hooks - http://james.apache.org/server/3/feature-smtp-hooks.html |
| |
| Step 4: Configure |
| ################# |
| |
| * All configuration files are embedded in jars. |
| * We ship in the conf folder template configuration files. |
| * You can override the default configuration : |
| Copy the conf folder any ...-template... you need and update according to your needs. |
| |
| database.properties |
| META-INF/persistence.xml |
| dnsservice.xml |
| domainlist.xml |
| fetchmail.xml |
| imapserver.xml |
| james-listmanager.xml |
| jcr-repository.xml |
| jmx.properties |
| lmtpserver.xml |
| log4j.properties |
| mailetcontainer.xml |
| mailbox.xml |
| mailserver.xml |
| mailrepositorystore.xml |
| pop3server.xml |
| recipientrewritetable.xml |
| smtpserver.xml |
| sqlResources.xml |
| usersrepository.xml |
| wrapper.xml |
| lib folder (for your additional jar, e.g. JDBC drviers,...) |
| |
| James is packaged with virtual hosting enabled, JPA (Derby database) storage for the mails, users, and domains. |
| On SMTP (see smtpserver.xml config) |
| * authRequired is true by default, so you can safely deploy James on the Internet (it won't be an open relay). |
| * verifyIdentity is true by default (you can only send mails with a FROM being the authenticated user). |
| |
| To use another database: |
| * Edit the database.properties and change the values according to your database. |
| * Add the needed JDBC driver jar in the ./conf/lib folder according to your database. |
| |
| Step 5: Start |
| ############# |
| |
| $ cd bin |
| $ ./james start |
| * !! you need libc6 installed on Linux !! - sudo apt-get install libc6-i386 libc6-dev-i386 on ubuntu |
| * You can see log result in the log/james-server.log file. |
| |
| Step 6: Create Domains and Users |
| ################################ |
| |
| Time to add domains and users. |
| We will show how to via the james-cli (client interface). |
| You also can achieve this via JMX (launch jconsole). JMX has more operations tha james-cli. |
| |
| * cd bin |
| * james-cli -h localhost -p 9999 adddomain mydomain.tld |
| * james-cli -h localhost -p 9999 adduser myuser@mydomain.tld mypassword |
| |
| * The username to use in your mail client will be myuser@mydomain.tld |
| |
| Step 7: Test |
| ############ |
| |
| $ telnet 127.0.0.1 25 |
| Trying 127.0.0.1... |
| Connected to localhost. |
| Escape character is '^]'. |
| 220 172.16.1.131 SMTP Server (JAMES SMTP Server 3.0-beta4) ready Sat, 6 Nov 2010 17:31:33 +0100 (CET) |
| ehlo test |
| 250-172.16.1.131 Hello test (aoscommunity.com [127.0.0.1]) |
| 250-PIPELINING |
| 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES |
| 250 8BITMIME |
| mail from:<YOUR_NAME@YOUR_DOMAIN> |
| 250 2.1.0 Sender <YOUR_NAME@YOUR_DOMAIN> OK |
| rcpt to:<YOUR_NAME@YOUR_DOMAIN> |
| 250 2.1.5 Recipient <YOUR_NAME@YOUR_DOMAIN> OK |
| data |
| 354 Ok Send data ending with <CRLF>.<CRLF> |
| subject: test |
| |
| this is a test |
| . |
| 250 2.6.0 Message received |
| quit |
| Connection closed by foreign host. |
| |
| Step 8: Manage |
| ############## |
| |
| 8.1. Manage via james-cli |
| |
| usage: java org.apache.james.cli.ServerCmd --host <arg> <command> |
| -h,--host </arg> node hostname or ip address |
| -p,--port </arg> remote jmx agent port number |
| Available commands: |
| adduser </username> </password> |
| removeuser </username> |
| listusers |
| adddomain </domainname> |
| removedomain </domainname> |
| listdomains |
| |
| 8.2. Manage via JMX |
| |
| * Launch jconsole (or any other JMX client) and connect on URL=service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:9999/jmxrmi |
| * Select the MBeans tab and open the org.apache.james node to view attributes and execute operations. |
| |
| Step 9: Monitor |
| ############### |
| |
| * Monitor the ./log/james-server.log log file. |
| |
| * Monitor via JMX (launch any JMX client and connect to URL=service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:9999/jmxrmi) |
| |
| * Check ./var folder usage |
| |
| mail |
| +-error |
| +-address-error |
| +-relay-denied |
| +-spam |
| |
| store |
| +-maildir |
| +-derby |
| +-jackrabbit |
| +-activemq |
| +-brokers |
| +-james |
| +-blob-transfer |
| +-outgoing |
| +-spool |
| |
| * Check /tmp folder usage |
| |
| </pre></div> |
| |
| |
| <p>Time to fine-tune your James Server!</p> |
| |
| |
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| and <a href="dev.html">develop</a> pages.</p> |
| |
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