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| Last Published: 04/19/2007 |
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| <h5>James Server</h5> |
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| <h5>How to...</h5> |
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| <h5>Configuration</h5> |
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| <a name="Step 0: Building. (only necessary for daily snapshots)"></a><div class="section"><h2>Step 0: Building. (only necessary for daily snapshots)</h2> |
| <p> If you have downloaded a binary distribution, you do not need to build James. |
| Proceed directory to Step 1. </p> |
| <p> To compile James from the source code you need <a href="http://ant.apache.org/">Ant</a>. |
| This is a Java-tailored, XML-configured, extensible build or make system. We |
| are currently using Ant 1.4, which is included in the source distribution.</p> |
| <p> If you have downloaded a daily snapshot, you need to build a distribution. |
| James includes Ant to compile and package its distribution. Extract the snapshot |
| to your favorite directory, cd to that directory and run the build by calling "build" |
| or "./build.sh" which will create an unpacked binary distribution |
| in the dist directory, but no archives.</p> |
| <p>This "./dist" directory is the distribution directory used in Step 1 and beyond. |
| You may either cd to ./dist, or you may copy and rename the dist directory to your |
| installation directory.</p> |
| <p>If you prefer you can run build with the "dist" task "build dist" |
| (or "./build.sh dist"). This will create the distribution in the "./dist" |
| directory as well as create .tgz and .zip copies of this directory, however it may |
| require other resources to build the documentation. </p> |
| <p> <strong>Warning!</strong> Any changes you've made in the 'dist' directory |
| will be lost after a recompilation. If you are making changes to the conf.xml |
| or other files, we recommend you backup and then change the copies in src to |
| avoid losing work. </p> |
| </div> <a name="Step 1: Installation."></a><div class="section"><h2>Step 1: Installation.</h2> |
| <p> Download distibution. Extract or copy all the files in the archive or dist |
| directory intto your installation directory. </p> |
| </div> |
| |
| <a name="Step 2: Configuration."></a><div class="section"><h2>Step 2: Configuration.</h2> |
| <p> |
| Read the short and snappy documentation at docs/index.html for a proper |
| overview of configuring the system. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| <b>Summary</b> (for impatient people) |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> M$ users should just run /bin/run.bat. Unix users will find run.sh under the |
| same directory. A JVM must be present and its location specified in the JAVA_HOME |
| environment variable. Set this on windows at the command prompt with something |
| similar to "set JAVA_HOME=\jdk1.3\bin" on *nix with JAVA_HOME=/jdk1.3/</p> |
| <p> Running [run* --help] will provide a simple command line help. </p> |
| <p> |
| Most UNIX systems require superuser privileges to open sockets below 1024, |
| which includes the IANA-standard SMTP (on port 25) and POP3 (on port 110). |
| These default ports can be changed in the conf.xml file. (Obviously, you |
| would then need to reconfigure your clients. This may not be an option if |
| you want to receive mail from external mailservers.) |
| </p> |
| |
| <p> The Avalon framework will unpack the necessary configuration files you will |
| need to start the server. Wait until it is running, stop it again (ctrl-c), and |
| edit the configuration (thereafter *nix users can run the server in the background |
| using ./run.sh &). For basic use, you only need to set two items in the |
| JAMES.conf.xml file: a root password for the remote administration facility |
| and the IP address of a DNS server. Once you have edited the configuration files, |
| press 'Enter' on the terminal where Avalon is waiting. </p> |
| </div> |
| |
| <a name="Step 4: Kickstart."></a><div class="section"><h2>Step 4: Kickstart.</h2> |
| <p> |
| Once started you'll see a message saying Avalon is running. This means that |
| Avalon has loaded JAMES and every other needed Block (see /logs/avalon.log) |
| and is now waiting for a socket request. |
| Since at the beginning James is empty, it will not have any local users |
| registered. |
| To register a local user open a telnet session with localhost on port 4555, |
| log in as root ("root[enter] <password-you-set-in-conf.xml>[enter]") and |
| type "help" for a list of available commands in the "JAMES remote |
| administrator tool". It is really a basic set but should allow you to test |
| installation. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Once you have some local users registered, try sending mail to one of them |
| @localhost with SMTP (port 25) (assuming you have not changed the default |
| server names in the conf.xml file). You'll see the mail appear under |
| ../var/mail/localinbox/[user]. |
| Try now to retrieve that mail using POP3 (port 110). |
| Trace out JAMES actions in /logs/*info.log. |
| Actions that will be taken by JAMES on incoming mail are configured in |
| the mailet pipe line (/conf/JAMES.conf.xml). Look at it if you want to |
| understand what's happening. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Good luck :) |
| </p> |
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