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216.446-198.453 220.588-392.892zM531.16 450.445v352.632c117.674 1.553 211.787 40.778 211.787 88.676H304.097c0-48.286 95.149-87.382 213.728-88.676V450.445c-93.077-3.107-167.901-81.297-167.901-177.093 0-8.803 6.99-15.793 15.793-15.793 8.803 0 15.794 6.99 15.794 15.793 0 80.261 63.69 145.635 142.01 145.635s142.011-65.374 142.011-145.635c0-8.803 6.99-15.793 15.794-15.793s15.793 6.99 15.793 15.793c0 95.019-73.789 172.82-165.96 177.093z"></path></svg><span>大约 4 分钟</span><meta property="timeRequired" content="PT4M"></span><!----><!----></div><hr></div><div class="vp-toc-placeholder"><aside id="toc"><!--[--><!----><!--]--><div class="vp-toc-header">此页内容<button type="button" class="print-button" title="打印"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon print-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="print icon"><path d="M819.2 364.8h-44.8V128c0-17.067-14.933-32-32-32H281.6c-17.067 0-32 14.933-32 32v236.8h-44.8C145.067 364.8 96 413.867 96 473.6v192c0 59.733 49.067 108.8 108.8 108.8h44.8V896c0 17.067 14.933 32 32 32h460.8c17.067 0 32-14.933 32-32V774.4h44.8c59.733 0 108.8-49.067 108.8-108.8v-192c0-59.733-49.067-108.8-108.8-108.8zM313.6 160h396.8v204.8H313.6V160zm396.8 704H313.6V620.8h396.8V864zM864 665.6c0 25.6-19.2 44.8-44.8 44.8h-44.8V588.8c0-17.067-14.933-32-32-32H281.6c-17.067 0-32 14.933-32 32v121.6h-44.8c-25.6 0-44.8-19.2-44.8-44.8v-192c0-25.6 19.2-44.8 44.8-44.8h614.4c25.6 0 44.8 19.2 44.8 44.8v192z"></path></svg></button><div class="arrow end"></div></div><div class="vp-toc-wrapper"><ul class="vp-toc-list"><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level2" href="#集群搭建示例">集群搭建示例</a></li><li><ul class="vp-toc-list"><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#前提条件">前提条件</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#_1-节点-1-副本分布式搭建示例">1 节点 1 副本分布式搭建示例</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#单机部署-3-节点-1-副本示例">单机部署 3 节点 1 副本示例</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#_3-节点-3-副本分布式搭建示例">3 节点 3 副本分布式搭建示例</a></li><!----><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul><div class="vp-toc-marker" style="top:-1.7rem;"></div></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--></aside></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--><div class="theme-hope-content"><h2 id="集群搭建示例" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#集群搭建示例"><span>集群搭建示例</span></a></h2><h3 id="前提条件" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#前提条件"><span>前提条件</span></a></h3><p>如果您在使用 Windows 系统，请安装 MinGW，WSL 或者 git bash。</p><h3 id="_1-节点-1-副本分布式搭建示例" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#_1-节点-1-副本分布式搭建示例"><span>1 节点 1 副本分布式搭建示例</span></a></h3><h4 id="源码编译" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#源码编译"><span>源码编译：</span></a></h4><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>mvn clean package -DskipTests |
| chmod -R 777 ./cluster/target/ |
| nohup ./cluster/target/iotdb-cluster-0.13.0-SNAPSHOT/sbin/start-node.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 & |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h4 id="使用官网发布版本" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#使用官网发布版本"><span>使用官网发布版本：</span></a></h4><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>curl -O https://downloads.apache.org/iotdb/0.12.1/apache-iotdb-0.12.1-cluster-bin.zip |
| unzip apache-iotdb-0.12.1-cluster-bin.zip |
| cd apache-iotdb-0.12.1-cluster-bin |
| sed -i -e 's/^seed_nodes=127.0.0.1:9003,127.0.0.1:9005,127.0.0.1:9007$/seed_nodes=127.0.0.1:9003/g' conf/iotdb-cluster.properties |
| sed -i -e 's/^default_replica_num=3$/default_replica_num=1/g' conf/iotdb-cluster.properties |
| nohup ./sbin/start-node.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 & |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h3 id="单机部署-3-节点-1-副本示例" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#单机部署-3-节点-1-副本示例"><span>单机部署 3 节点 1 副本示例</span></a></h3><h4 id="配置" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#配置"><span>配置</span></a></h4><p>通过自己修改配置来处理端口和文件目录冲突，可以在一台机器上启动多个实例。</p><p><strong>节点1</strong>:<strong>(默认)</strong></p><p><em><strong>iotdb-cluster.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>seed_nodes = 127.0.0.1:9003,127.0.0.1:9005,127.0.0.1:9007 |
| default_replica_num = 1 |
| internal_meta_port = 9003 |
| internal_data_port = 40010 |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><em><strong>iotdb-engine.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>rpc_port=6667 |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><strong>节点2</strong>:</p><p><em><strong>iotdb-cluster.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>seed_nodes = 127.0.0.1:9003,127.0.0.1:9005,127.0.0.1:9007 |
| default_replica_num = 1 |
| internal_meta_port = 9005 |
| internal_data_port = 40012 |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><em><strong>iotdb-engine.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>rpc_port=6669 |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><strong>节点3</strong>:</p><p><em><strong>iotdb-cluster.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>seed_nodes = 127.0.0.1:9003,127.0.0.1:9005,127.0.0.1:9007 |
| default_replica_num = 1 |
| internal_meta_port = 9007 |
| internal_data_port = 40014 |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><em><strong>iotdb-engine.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>rpc_port=6671 |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h4 id="源码编译-1" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#源码编译-1"><span>源码编译：</span></a></h4><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>mvn clean package -DskipTests |
| chmod -R 777 ./cluster/target/ |
| nohup ./cluster/target/iotdb-cluster-0.13.0-SNAPSHOT/sbin/start-node.sh ./cluster/target/test-classes/node1conf/ >/dev/null 2>&1 & |
| nohup ./cluster/target/iotdb-cluster-0.13.0-SNAPSHOT/sbin/start-node.sh ./cluster/target/test-classes/node2conf/ >/dev/null 2>&1 & |
| nohup ./cluster/target/iotdb-cluster-0.13.0-SNAPSHOT/sbin/start-node.sh ./cluster/target/test-classes/node3conf/ >/dev/null 2>&1 & |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h4 id="使用官网发布版本-1" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#使用官网发布版本-1"><span>使用官网发布版本:</span></a></h4><p>下载发布版本:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>curl -O https://downloads.apache.org/iotdb/0.12.1/apache-iotdb-0.12.1-cluster-bin.zip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>解压压缩包:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>unzip apache-iotdb-0.12.1-cluster-bin.zip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>进入IoTDB集群根目录:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>cd apache-iotdb-0.12.1-cluster-bin |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>设置 default_replica_num = 1:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>sed -i -e 's/^default_replica_num=3$/default_replica_num=1/g' conf/iotdb-cluster.properties |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>为节点2，节点3创建conf_dir:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>cp -r conf node2_confcp -r conf node3_conf |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>解决端口和文件目录冲突:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>sed -i -e 's/^internal_meta_port=9003$/internal_meta_port=9005/g' -e 's/^internal_data_port=40010$/internal_data_port=40012/g' node2_conf/iotdb-cluster.properties |
| sed -i -e 's/^internal_meta_port=9003$/internal_meta_port=9007/g' -e 's/^internal_data_port=40010$/internal_data_port=40014/g' node3_conf/iotdb-cluster.properties |
| sed -i -e 's/^rpc_port=6667$/rpc_port=6669/g' -e node2_conf/iotdb-engine.properties |
| sed -i -e 's/^rpc_port=6667$/rpc_port=6671/g' -e node3_conf/iotdb-engine.properties |
| sed -i -e 's/^# data_dirs=data\/data$/data_dirs=node2\/data/g' -e 's/^# wal_dir=data\/wal$/wal_dir=node2\/wal/g' -e 's/^# tracing_dir=data\/tracing$/tracing_dir=node2\/tracing/g' -e 's/^# system_dir=data\/system$/system_dir=node2\/system/g' -e 's/^# udf_root_dir=ext\/udf$/udf_root_dir=node2\/ext\/udf/g' -e 's/^# index_root_dir=data\/index$/index_root_dir=node2\/index/g' node2_conf/iotdb-engine.properties |
| sed -i -e 's/^# data_dirs=data\/data$/data_dirs=node3\/data/g' -e 's/^# wal_dir=data\/wal$/wal_dir=node3\/wal/g' -e 's/^# tracing_dir=data\/tracing$/tracing_dir=node3\/tracing/g' -e 's/^# system_dir=data\/system$/system_dir=node3\/system/g' -e 's/^# udf_root_dir=ext\/udf$/udf_root_dir=node3\/ext\/udf/g' -e 's/^# index_root_dir=data\/index$/index_root_dir=node3\/index/g' node3_conf/iotdb-engine.properties |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><strong>你可以自己修改配置项而不使用“sed”命令</strong></p><p>根据配置文件路径启动三个节点:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>nohup ./sbin/start-node.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 &nohup ./sbin/start-node.sh ./node2_conf/ >/dev/null 2>&1 &nohup ./sbin/start-node.sh ./node3_conf/ >/dev/null 2>&1 & |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h3 id="_3-节点-3-副本分布式搭建示例" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#_3-节点-3-副本分布式搭建示例"><span>3 节点 3 副本分布式搭建示例</span></a></h3><p>假设我们需要在三个物理节点上部署分布式 IoTDB，这三个节点分别为 A, B 和 C，其公网 ip 分别为 A_public_IP*, <em>B_public_IP</em>, and <em>C_public_IP</em>，私网 ip 分别为 <em>A_private_IP</em>, <em>B_private_IP</em>, and <em>C_private_IP</em>.</p><p>注：如果没有公网 ip 或者私网 ip 则两者<strong>设置成一致</strong>即可，只需要保证客户端能够访问到服务端即可。 私网ip对应iotdb-cluster.properties中的<code>internal_ip</code>配置项，公网ip对应iotdb-engine.properties中的<code>rpc_address</code>配置项。</p><h4 id="配置-1" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#配置-1"><span>配置</span></a></h4><p><strong>节点A</strong>:</p><p><em><strong>iotdb-cluster.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>seed_nodes = A_private_Ip:9003,B_private_Ip:9003,C_private_Ip:9003 |
| default_replica_num = 3 |
| internal_meta_port = 9003 |
| internal_data_port = 40010 |
| internal_ip = A_private_Ip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><em><strong>iotdb-engine.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>rpc_port = 6667 |
| rpc_address = A_public_ip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><strong>节点B</strong>:</p><p><em><strong>iotdb-cluster.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>seed_nodes = A_private_Ip:9003,B_private_Ip:9003,C_private_Ip:9003 |
| default_replica_num = 3 |
| internal_meta_port = 9003 |
| internal_data_port = 40010 |
| internal_ip = B_private_Ip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><em><strong>iotdb-engine.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>rpc_port = 6667 |
| rpc_address = B_public_ip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><strong>节点C</strong>:</p><p><em><strong>iotdb-cluster.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>seed_nodes = A_private_Ip:9003,B_private_Ip:9003,C_private_Ip:9003 |
| default_replica_num = 3 |
| internal_meta_port = 9003 |
| internal_data_port = 40010 |
| internal_ip = C_private_Ip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><em><strong>iotdb-engine.properties</strong></em></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>rpc_port = 6667 |
| rpc_address = C_public_ip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h4 id="启动iotdb集群" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#启动iotdb集群"><span>启动IoTDB集群</span></a></h4><p>以下为操作步骤：</p><ul><li><p>使用 <code>mvn clean package -pl cluster -am -DskipTests</code> 编译分布式模块或直接到 <a href="https://iotdb.apache.org/Download/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">官网<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a> 下载最新版本。</p></li><li><p>保证三个节点的 6567, 6667, 9003, 9004, 40010, 40011 和 31999 端口是开放的。</p></li><li><p>将包上传到所有的服务器上。</p></li><li><p>修改配置项。</p></li><li><p>在 3 个节点上分别运行 sh sbin/start-node.sh 即可（后台运行也可）。</p></li></ul><h4 id="源码编译-2" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#源码编译-2"><span>源码编译：</span></a></h4><p><strong>在三个节点上分别执行操作</strong></p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>mvn clean package -DskipTests |
| chmod -R 777 ./cluster/target/ |
| cd cluster/target/iotdb-cluster-0.13.0-SNAPSHOT/ |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h4 id="使用官网发布版本-2" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#使用官网发布版本-2"><span>使用官网发布版本:</span></a></h4><p><strong>在三个节点上分别执行操作</strong></p><p>下载发布版本:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>curl -O https://downloads.apache.org/iotdb/0.12.4/apache-iotdb-0.12.4-cluster-bin.zip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>解压压缩包:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>unzip apache-iotdb-0.12.4-cluster-bin.zip |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>进入IoTDB集群根目录:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>cd apache-iotdb-0.12.4-cluster-bin |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>设置 default_replica_num = 3: 配置文件中默认为3，无需修改</p><p>设置 internal_ip = 节点的私有ip (以192.168.1.1为例)</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>sed -i -e 's/^internal_ip=127.0.0.1$/internal_ip=192.168.1.1/g' conf/iotdb-cluster.properties |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>设置 seed_node = A_private_Ip:9003,B_private_Ip:9003,C_private_Ip:9003 (三个节点ip分别为192.168.1.1,192.168.1.2,192.168.1.3为例)</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>sed -i -e 's/^seed_nodes=127.0.0.1:9003,127.0.0.1:9005,127.0.0.1:9007$/seed_nodes=192.168.1.1:9003,192.168.1.2:9003,192.168.1.3:9003/g' conf/iotdb-cluster.properties |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>设置 rpc_address = 节点的公有ip (以192.168.1.1为例)</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>sed -i -e 's/^rpc_address=127.0.0.1$/rpc_address=192.168.1.1/g' conf/iotdb-engine.properties |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p><strong>你可以自己修改配置项而不使用“sed”命令</strong></p><p>根据配置文件路径启动三个节点:</p><div class="language-text line-numbers-mode" data-ext="text" data-title="text"><pre class="language-text"><code>nohup ./sbin/start-node.sh >/dev/null 2>&1 & |
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