blob: 0da5e98273575344d054acaf9b72322a0e6ba555 [file] [log] [blame]
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en-US" data-theme="light">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" />
<meta name="generator" content="VuePress 2.0.0-rc.19" />
<meta name="theme" content="VuePress Theme Hope 2.0.0-rc.71" />
<style>
:root {
--vp-c-bg: #fff;
}
[data-theme="dark"] {
--vp-c-bg: #1b1b1f;
}
html,
body {
background: var(--vp-c-bg);
}
</style>
<script>
const userMode = localStorage.getItem("vuepress-theme-hope-scheme");
const systemDarkMode =
window.matchMedia &&
window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches;
if (userMode === "dark" || (userMode !== "light" && systemDarkMode)) {
document.documentElement.setAttribute("data-theme", "dark");
}
</script>
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-cn" href="https://iotdb.apache.org/zh/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/CLI.html"><meta property="og:url" content="https://iotdb.apache.org/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/CLI.html"><meta property="og:site_name" content="IoTDB Website"><meta property="og:title" content="Command Line Interface (CLI)"><meta property="og:description" content="Command Line Interface (CLI) IoTDB provides Cli/shell tools for users to interact with IoTDB server in command lines. This document shows how Cli/shell tool works and the meanin..."><meta property="og:type" content="article"><meta property="og:image" content="https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/login_keycloak.png?raw=true"><meta property="og:locale" content="en-US"><meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="zh-CN"><meta property="og:updated_time" content="2025-02-25T11:06:36.000Z"><meta property="article:modified_time" content="2025-02-25T11:06:36.000Z"><script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Command Line Interface (CLI)","image":["https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/login_keycloak.png?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/AdministrationConsole.png?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_Realm_1.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_Realm_2.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/client.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/user.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/pwd.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role1.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role2.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role3.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role4.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role5.jpg?raw=true","https://iotdb.apache.org/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/iotdbpw.jpeg?raw=true"],"dateModified":"2025-02-25T11:06:36.000Z","author":[]}</script><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico"><meta name="Description" content="Apache IoTDB: Time Series Database for IoT"><meta name="Keywords" content="TSDB, time series, time series database, IoTDB, IoT database, IoT data management, 时序数据库, 时间序列管理, IoTDB, 物联网数据库, 实时数据库, 物联网数据管理, 物联网数据"><meta name="baidu-site-verification" content="wfKETzB3OT"><meta name="google-site-verification" content="mZWAoRY0yj_HAr-s47zHCGHzx5Ju-RVm5wDbPnwQYFo"><script type="text/javascript">var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || [];
/* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */
_paq.push(["setDoNotTrack", true]);
_paq.push(["disableCookies"]);
_paq.push(['trackPageView']);
_paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']);
(function() {
var u="https://analytics.apache.org/";
_paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']);
_paq.push(['setSiteId', '56']);
var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
g.async=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s);
})();
</script><title>Command Line Interface (CLI) | IoTDB Website</title><meta name="description" content="Command Line Interface (CLI) IoTDB provides Cli/shell tools for users to interact with IoTDB server in command lines. This document shows how Cli/shell tool works and the meanin...">
<link rel="preload" href="/assets/style-CI4qIzxp.css" as="style"><link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/style-CI4qIzxp.css">
<link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/app-C8175JBb.js"><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/CLI.html-De2eB8UO.js"><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/AdministrationConsole-RVmRFpcu.js"><link rel="modulepreload" href="/assets/iotdbpw-vv4g7zkY.js">
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"><!--[--><!--[--><!--[--><span tabindex="-1"></span><a href="#main-content" class="vp-skip-link sr-only">Skip to main content</a><!--]--><!--[--><div class="theme-container external-link-icon has-toc" vp-container><!--[--><header id="navbar" class="vp-navbar" vp-navbar><div class="vp-navbar-start"><button type="button" class="vp-toggle-sidebar-button" title="Toggle Sidebar"><span class="icon"></span></button><!--[--><a class="route-link vp-brand" href="/" aria-label="Take me home"><img class="vp-nav-logo" src="/logo.png" alt><!----><!----></a><!--]--></div><div class="vp-navbar-center"><!--[--><!--]--></div><div class="vp-navbar-end"><!--[--><!--[--><div id="docsearch-container" style="display:none;"></div><div><button type="button" class="DocSearch DocSearch-Button" aria-label="Search"><span class="DocSearch-Button-Container"><svg width="20" height="20" class="DocSearch-Search-Icon" viewBox="0 0 20 20"><path d="M14.386 14.386l4.0877 4.0877-4.0877-4.0877c-2.9418 2.9419-7.7115 2.9419-10.6533 0-2.9419-2.9418-2.9419-7.7115 0-10.6533 2.9418-2.9419 7.7115-2.9419 10.6533 0 2.9419 2.9418 2.9419 7.7115 0 10.6533z" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><span class="DocSearch-Button-Placeholder">Search</span></span><span class="DocSearch-Button-Keys"><kbd class="DocSearch-Button-Key"><svg width="15" height="15" class="DocSearch-Control-Key-Icon"><path d="M4.505 4.496h2M5.505 5.496v5M8.216 4.496l.055 5.993M10 7.5c.333.333.5.667.5 1v2M12.326 4.5v5.996M8.384 4.496c1.674 0 2.116 0 2.116 1.5s-.442 1.5-2.116 1.5M3.205 9.303c-.09.448-.277 1.21-1.241 1.203C1 10.5.5 9.513.5 8V7c0-1.57.5-2.5 1.464-2.494.964.006 1.134.598 1.24 1.342M12.553 10.5h1.953" stroke-width="1.2" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-linecap="square"></path></svg></kbd><kbd class="DocSearch-Button-Key">K</kbd></span></button></div><!--]--><nav class="vp-nav-links"><div class="vp-nav-item hide-in-mobile"><div class="vp-dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="vp-dropdown-title" aria-label="Documentation"><!--[--><!---->Documentation<!--]--><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="vp-dropdown"><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/UserGuide/latest/QuickStart/QuickStart_apache.html" aria-label="v2.0.x" iconsizing="both"><!---->v2.0.x<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/QuickStart/QuickStart_apache.html" aria-label="v1.3.x" iconsizing="both"><!---->v1.3.x<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.2.x/QuickStart/QuickStart.html" aria-label="v1.2.x" iconsizing="both"><!---->v1.2.x<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/UserGuide/V0.13.x/QuickStart/QuickStart.html" aria-label="v0.13.x" iconsizing="both"><!---->v0.13.x<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div><div class="vp-nav-item hide-in-mobile"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/IOTDB/System+Design" aria-label="Design" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="height"><!---->Design<!----></a></div><div class="vp-nav-item hide-in-mobile"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/Download/" aria-label="Download" iconsizing="height"><!---->Download<!----></a></div><div class="vp-nav-item hide-in-mobile"><div class="vp-dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="vp-dropdown-title" aria-label="Community"><!--[--><!---->Community<!--]--><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="vp-dropdown"><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/Community/About-the-Community.html" aria-label="About the Community" iconsizing="both"><!---->About the Community<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/Community/Development-Guide.html" aria-label="Development Guide" iconsizing="both"><!---->Development Guide<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/Community/Community-Partners.html" aria-label="Community Partners" iconsizing="both"><!---->Community Partners<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/Community/Communication-Channels.html" aria-label="Communication Channels" iconsizing="both"><!---->Communication Channels<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/Community/Events-and-Reports.html" aria-label="Events and Reports" iconsizing="both"><!---->Events and Reports<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/Community/Committers.html" aria-label="Committers" iconsizing="both"><!---->Committers<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div><div class="vp-nav-item hide-in-mobile"><div class="vp-dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="vp-dropdown-title" aria-label="ASF"><!--[--><!---->ASF<!--]--><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="vp-dropdown"><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://www.apache.org/" aria-label="Foundation" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!---->Foundation<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/" aria-label="License" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!---->License<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://www.apache.org/security/" aria-label="Security" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!---->Security<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html" aria-label="Sponsorship" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!---->Sponsorship<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://www.apache.org/foundation/thanks.html" aria-label="Thanks" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!---->Thanks<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://www.apache.org/events/current-event" aria-label="Current Events" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!---->Current Events<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="auto-link external-link" href="https://privacy.apache.org/policies/privacy-policy-public.html" aria-label="Privacy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!---->Privacy<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div></nav><div class="vp-nav-item"><div class="vp-dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" class="vp-dropdown-title" aria-label="Select language"><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon i18n-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="i18n icon" name="i18n" style="width:1rem;height:1rem;vertical-align:middle;"><path d="M379.392 460.8 494.08 575.488l-42.496 102.4L307.2 532.48 138.24 701.44l-71.68-72.704L234.496 460.8l-45.056-45.056c-27.136-27.136-51.2-66.56-66.56-108.544h112.64c7.68 14.336 16.896 27.136 26.112 35.84l45.568 46.08 45.056-45.056C382.976 312.32 409.6 247.808 409.6 204.8H0V102.4h256V0h102.4v102.4h256v102.4H512c0 70.144-37.888 161.28-87.04 210.944L378.88 460.8zM576 870.4 512 1024H409.6l256-614.4H768l256 614.4H921.6l-64-153.6H576zM618.496 768h196.608L716.8 532.48 618.496 768z"></path></svg><!--]--><span class="arrow"></span><ul class="vp-dropdown"><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link route-link-active auto-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/CLI.html" aria-label="English" iconsizing="both"><!---->English<!----></a></li><li class="vp-dropdown-item"><a class="route-link auto-link" href="/zh/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/CLI.html" aria-label="简体中文" iconsizing="both"><!---->简体中文<!----></a></li></ul></button></div></div><div class="vp-nav-item hide-in-mobile"><button type="button" class="vp-color-mode-switch" id="color-mode-switch"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon auto-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="auto icon" name="auto" style="display:none;"><path d="M512 992C246.92 992 32 777.08 32 512S246.92 32 512 32s480 214.92 480 480-214.92 480-480 480zm0-840c-198.78 0-360 161.22-360 360 0 198.84 161.22 360 360 360s360-161.16 360-360c0-198.78-161.22-360-360-360zm0 660V212c165.72 0 300 134.34 300 300 0 165.72-134.28 300-300 300z"></path></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon dark-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="dark icon" name="dark" style="display:none;"><path d="M524.8 938.667h-4.267a439.893 439.893 0 0 1-313.173-134.4 446.293 446.293 0 0 1-11.093-597.334A432.213 432.213 0 0 1 366.933 90.027a42.667 42.667 0 0 1 45.227 9.386 42.667 42.667 0 0 1 10.24 42.667 358.4 358.4 0 0 0 82.773 375.893 361.387 361.387 0 0 0 376.747 82.774 42.667 42.667 0 0 1 54.187 55.04 433.493 433.493 0 0 1-99.84 154.88 438.613 438.613 0 0 1-311.467 128z"></path></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon light-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="light icon" name="light" style="display:block;"><path d="M952 552h-80a40 40 0 0 1 0-80h80a40 40 0 0 1 0 80zM801.88 280.08a41 41 0 0 1-57.96-57.96l57.96-58a41.04 41.04 0 0 1 58 58l-58 57.96zM512 752a240 240 0 1 1 0-480 240 240 0 0 1 0 480zm0-560a40 40 0 0 1-40-40V72a40 40 0 0 1 80 0v80a40 40 0 0 1-40 40zm-289.88 88.08-58-57.96a41.04 41.04 0 0 1 58-58l57.96 58a41 41 0 0 1-57.96 57.96zM192 512a40 40 0 0 1-40 40H72a40 40 0 0 1 0-80h80a40 40 0 0 1 40 40zm30.12 231.92a41 41 0 0 1 57.96 57.96l-57.96 58a41.04 41.04 0 0 1-58-58l58-57.96zM512 832a40 40 0 0 1 40 40v80a40 40 0 0 1-80 0v-80a40 40 0 0 1 40-40zm289.88-88.08 58 57.96a41.04 41.04 0 0 1-58 58l-57.96-58a41 41 0 0 1 57.96-57.96z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="vp-nav-item vp-action"><a class="vp-action-link" href="https://github.com/apache/iotdb" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="GitHub"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon github-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="github icon" name="github" style="width:1.25rem;height:1.25rem;vertical-align:middle;"><path d="M511.957 21.333C241.024 21.333 21.333 240.981 21.333 512c0 216.832 140.544 400.725 335.574 465.664 24.49 4.395 32.256-10.07 32.256-23.083 0-11.69.256-44.245 0-85.205-136.448 29.61-164.736-64.64-164.736-64.64-22.315-56.704-54.4-71.765-54.4-71.765-44.587-30.464 3.285-29.824 3.285-29.824 49.195 3.413 75.179 50.517 75.179 50.517 43.776 75.008 114.816 53.333 142.762 40.79 4.523-31.66 17.152-53.377 31.19-65.537-108.971-12.458-223.488-54.485-223.488-242.602 0-53.547 19.114-97.323 50.517-131.67-5.035-12.33-21.93-62.293 4.779-129.834 0 0 41.258-13.184 134.912 50.346a469.803 469.803 0 0 1 122.88-16.554c41.642.213 83.626 5.632 122.88 16.554 93.653-63.488 134.784-50.346 134.784-50.346 26.752 67.541 9.898 117.504 4.864 129.834 31.402 34.347 50.474 78.123 50.474 131.67 0 188.586-114.73 230.016-224.042 242.09 17.578 15.232 33.578 44.672 33.578 90.454v135.85c0 13.142 7.936 27.606 32.854 22.87C862.25 912.597 1002.667 728.747 1002.667 512c0-271.019-219.648-490.667-490.71-490.667z"></path></svg></a></div><!--]--><button type="button" class="vp-toggle-navbar-button" aria-label="Toggle Navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="nav-screen"><span><span class="vp-top"></span><span class="vp-middle"></span><span class="vp-bottom"></span></span></button></div></header><!----><!--]--><!----><div class="toggle-sidebar-wrapper"><span class="arrow start"></span></div><aside id="sidebar" class="vp-sidebar iotdb-sidebar" vp-sidebar><!--[--><p class="vp-sidebar-header iotdb-sidebar-header"><span class="vp-sidebar-title">IoTDB User Guide (V1.3.x)</span></p><div class="sidebar-top-wrapper"><!----></div><!--]--><ul class="vp-sidebar-links"><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><p class="vp-sidebar-header"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">IoTDB User Guide (V1.3.x)</span><!----></p><ul class="vp-sidebar-links"></ul></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">About IoTDB</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Background knowledge</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/QuickStart/QuickStart_apache.html" aria-label="Quick Start" iconsizing="both"><!---->Quick Start<!----></a></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Deployment &amp; Maintenance</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Basic Functions</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Advanced Features</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">AI capability</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable active" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Tools System</span><span class="vp-arrow down"></span></button><ul class="vp-sidebar-links"><li><a class="route-link route-link-active auto-link vp-sidebar-link active" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/CLI.html" aria-label="Command Line Interface (CLI)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Command Line Interface (CLI)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Monitor-Tool_apache.html" aria-label="Monitor Tool" iconsizing="both"><!---->Monitor Tool<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Benchmark.html" aria-label="Benchmark Tool" iconsizing="both"><!---->Benchmark Tool<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Maintenance-Tool_apache.html" aria-label="Cluster Management Tool" iconsizing="both"><!---->Cluster Management Tool<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Data-Import-Export-Tool.html" aria-label="Data Import Export(V1.3.0/1/2)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Data Import Export(V1.3.0/1/2)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/TsFile-Import-Export-Tool.html" aria-label="TsFile Import Export(V1.3.0/1/2)" iconsizing="both"><!---->TsFile Import Export(V1.3.0/1/2)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Data-Import-Tool.html" aria-label="Data Import(V1.3.3)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Data Import(V1.3.3)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Data-Import-Tool-1-3-4.html" aria-label="Data Import(V1.3.4)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Data Import(V1.3.4)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Data-Export-Tool.html" aria-label="Data Export(V1.3.3)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Data Export(V1.3.3)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Data-Export-Tool-1-3-4.html" aria-label="Data Export(V1.3.4)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Data Export(V1.3.4)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Backup-Tool.html" aria-label="Full Backup Tool(V1.3.2)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Full Backup Tool(V1.3.2)<!----></a></li><li><a class="route-link auto-link vp-sidebar-link" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Health-Check-Tool.html" aria-label="Health Check Tool(V1.3.2)" iconsizing="both"><!---->Health Check Tool(V1.3.2)<!----></a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">API</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Ecosystem Integration</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">SQL Manual</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Technical Insider</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">Reference</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li><li><section class="vp-sidebar-group"><button class="vp-sidebar-header clickable" type="button"><!----><span class="vp-sidebar-title">FAQ</span><span class="vp-arrow end"></span></button><!----></section></li></ul><!----></aside><!--[--><main id="main-content" class="vp-page"><!--[--><!----><!----><nav class="vp-breadcrumb disable"></nav><div class="vp-page-title"><h1><!---->Command Line Interface (CLI)</h1><div class="page-info"><!----><!----><span class="page-date-info" aria-label="Writing Date📅" data-balloon-pos="up"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon calendar-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="calendar icon" name="calendar"><path d="M716.4 110.137c0-18.753-14.72-33.473-33.472-33.473-18.753 0-33.473 14.72-33.473 33.473v33.473h66.993v-33.473zm-334.87 0c0-18.753-14.72-33.473-33.473-33.473s-33.52 14.72-33.52 33.473v33.473h66.993v-33.473zm468.81 33.52H716.4v100.465c0 18.753-14.72 33.473-33.472 33.473a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.473-33.473V143.657H381.53v100.465c0 18.753-14.72 33.473-33.473 33.473a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.473-33.473V143.657H180.6A134.314 134.314 0 0046.66 277.595v535.756A134.314 134.314 0 00180.6 947.289h669.74a134.36 134.36 0 00133.94-133.938V277.595a134.314 134.314 0 00-133.94-133.938zm33.473 267.877H147.126a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.473-33.473c0-18.752 14.72-33.473 33.473-33.473h736.687c18.752 0 33.472 14.72 33.472 33.473a33.145 33.145 0 01-33.472 33.473z"></path></svg><span data-allow-mismatch="text">July 10, 2023</span><meta property="datePublished" content="2023-07-10T03:11:17.000Z"></span><!----><span class="page-reading-time-info" aria-label="Reading Time⌛" data-balloon-pos="up"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon timer-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="timer icon" name="timer"><path d="M799.387 122.15c4.402-2.978 7.38-7.897 7.38-13.463v-1.165c0-8.933-7.38-16.312-16.312-16.312H256.33c-8.933 0-16.311 7.38-16.311 16.312v1.165c0 5.825 2.977 10.874 7.637 13.592 4.143 194.44 97.22 354.963 220.201 392.763-122.204 37.542-214.893 196.511-220.2 389.397-4.661 5.049-7.638 11.651-7.638 19.03v5.825h566.49v-5.825c0-7.379-2.849-13.981-7.509-18.9-5.049-193.016-97.867-351.985-220.2-389.527 123.24-37.67 216.446-198.453 220.588-392.892zM531.16 450.445v352.632c117.674 1.553 211.787 40.778 211.787 88.676H304.097c0-48.286 95.149-87.382 213.728-88.676V450.445c-93.077-3.107-167.901-81.297-167.901-177.093 0-8.803 6.99-15.793 15.793-15.793 8.803 0 15.794 6.99 15.794 15.793 0 80.261 63.69 145.635 142.01 145.635s142.011-65.374 142.011-145.635c0-8.803 6.99-15.793 15.794-15.793s15.793 6.99 15.793 15.793c0 95.019-73.789 172.82-165.96 177.093z"></path></svg><span>About 6 min</span><meta property="timeRequired" content="PT6M"></span><!----><!----></div><hr></div><div class="vp-toc-placeholder"><aside id="toc" vp-toc><!----><!--[--><div class="vp-toc-header">On This Page<button type="button" class="print-button" title="Print"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon print-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="print icon" name="print"><path d="M819.2 364.8h-44.8V128c0-17.067-14.933-32-32-32H281.6c-17.067 0-32 14.933-32 32v236.8h-44.8C145.067 364.8 96 413.867 96 473.6v192c0 59.733 49.067 108.8 108.8 108.8h44.8V896c0 17.067 14.933 32 32 32h460.8c17.067 0 32-14.933 32-32V774.4h44.8c59.733 0 108.8-49.067 108.8-108.8v-192c0-59.733-49.067-108.8-108.8-108.8zM313.6 160h396.8v204.8H313.6V160zm396.8 704H313.6V620.8h396.8V864zM864 665.6c0 25.6-19.2 44.8-44.8 44.8h-44.8V588.8c0-17.067-14.933-32-32-32H281.6c-17.067 0-32 14.933-32 32v121.6h-44.8c-25.6 0-44.8-19.2-44.8-44.8v-192c0-25.6 19.2-44.8 44.8-44.8h614.4c25.6 0 44.8 19.2 44.8 44.8v192z"></path></svg></button><div class="arrow end"></div></div><div class="vp-toc-wrapper"><ul class="vp-toc-list"><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level2" href="#installation">Installation</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level2" href="#running">Running</a></li><li><ul class="vp-toc-list"><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#running-cli">Running Cli</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#cli-parameters">Cli Parameters</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#cli-special-command">CLI Special Command</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#note-on-using-the-cli-with-openid-connect-auth-enabled-on-server-side">Note on using the CLI with OpenID Connect Auth enabled on Server side</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#batch-operation-of-cli">Batch Operation of Cli</a></li><!----><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--></ul><div class="vp-toc-marker" style="top:-1.7rem;"></div></div><!--]--><!----></aside></div><!----><div class="theme-hope-content" vp-content><h1 id="command-line-interface-cli" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#command-line-interface-cli"><span>Command Line Interface (CLI)</span></a></h1><p>IoTDB provides Cli/shell tools for users to interact with IoTDB server in command lines. This document shows how Cli/shell tool works and the meaning of its parameters.</p><blockquote><p>Note: In this document, $IOTDB_HOME represents the path of the IoTDB installation directory.</p></blockquote><h2 id="installation" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#installation"><span>Installation</span></a></h2><p>If you use the source code version of IoTDB, then under the root path of IoTDB, execute:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">&gt; mvn clean package -pl iotdb-client/cli -am -DskipTests -P get-jar-with-dependencies</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>After build, the IoTDB Cli will be in the folder &quot;cli/target/iotdb-cli-{project.version}&quot;.</p><p>If you download the binary version, then the Cli can be used directly in sbin folder.</p><h2 id="running" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#running"><span>Running</span></a></h2><h3 id="running-cli" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#running-cli"><span>Running Cli</span></a></h3><p>After installation, there is a default user in IoTDB: <code>root</code>, and the<br> default password is <code>root</code>. Users can use this username to try IoTDB Cli/Shell tool. The cli startup script is the <code>start-cli</code> file under the $IOTDB_HOME/bin folder. When starting the script, you need to specify the IP and PORT. (Make sure the IoTDB cluster is running properly when you use Cli/Shell tool to connect to it.)</p><p>Here is an example where the cluster is started locally and the user has not changed the running port. The default rpc port is<br> 6667 <br><br> If you need to connect to the remote DataNode or changes<br> the rpc port number of the DataNode running, set the specific IP and RPC PORT at -h and -p.<br><br> You also can set your own environment variable at the front of the start script (&quot;/sbin/start-cli.sh&quot; for linux and &quot;/sbin/start-cli.bat&quot; for windows)</p><p>The Linux and MacOS system startup commands are as follows:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 127.0.0.1</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -p</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 6667</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -u</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -pw</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>The Windows system startup commands are as follows:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">sbin</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;">\s</span><span style="color:#98C379;">tart-cli.bat</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 127.0.0.1</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -p</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 6667</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -u</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -pw</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>After operating these commands, the cli can be started successfully. The successful status will be as follows:</p><div class="language- line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="" data-title="" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span> _____ _________ ______ ______</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>|_ _| | _ _ ||_ _ `.|_ _ \</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> | | .--.|_/ | | \_| | | `. \ | |_) |</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> | | / .&#39;`\ \ | | | | | | | __&#39;.</span></span>
<span class="line"><span> _| |_| \__. | _| |_ _| |_.&#39; /_| |__) |</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>|_____|&#39;.__.&#39; |_____| |______.&#39;|_______/ version &lt;version&gt;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span></span></span>
<span class="line"><span></span></span>
<span class="line"><span>Successfully login at 127.0.0.1:6667</span></span>
<span class="line"><span>IoTDB&gt;</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>Enter <code>quit</code> or <code>exit</code> can exit Cli.</p><h3 id="cli-parameters" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#cli-parameters"><span>Cli Parameters</span></a></h3><table><thead><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Parameter name</th><th style="text-align:left;">Parameter type</th><th style="text-align:left;">Required</th><th style="text-align:left;">Description</th><th style="text-align:left;">Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-disableISO8601</td><td style="text-align:left;">No parameters</td><td style="text-align:left;">No</td><td style="text-align:left;">If this parameter is set, IoTDB will print the timestamp in digital form</td><td style="text-align:left;">-disableISO8601</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-h &lt;<code>host</code>&gt;</td><td style="text-align:left;">string, no quotation marks</td><td style="text-align:left;">Yes</td><td style="text-align:left;">The IP address of the IoTDB server</td><td style="text-align:left;">-h 10.129.187.21</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-help</td><td style="text-align:left;">No parameters</td><td style="text-align:left;">No</td><td style="text-align:left;">Print help information for IoTDB</td><td style="text-align:left;">-help</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-p &lt;<code>rpcPort</code>&gt;</td><td style="text-align:left;">int</td><td style="text-align:left;">Yes</td><td style="text-align:left;">The rpc port number of the IoTDB server. IoTDB runs on rpc port 6667 by default</td><td style="text-align:left;">-p 6667</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-pw &lt;<code>password</code>&gt;</td><td style="text-align:left;">string, no quotation marks</td><td style="text-align:left;">No</td><td style="text-align:left;">The password used for IoTDB to connect to the server. If no password is entered, IoTDB will ask for password in Cli command</td><td style="text-align:left;">-pw root</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-u &lt;<code>username</code>&gt;</td><td style="text-align:left;">string, no quotation marks</td><td style="text-align:left;">Yes</td><td style="text-align:left;">User name used for IoTDB to connect the server</td><td style="text-align:left;">-u root</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-maxPRC &lt;<code>maxPrintRowCount</code>&gt;</td><td style="text-align:left;">int</td><td style="text-align:left;">No</td><td style="text-align:left;">Set the maximum number of rows that IoTDB returns</td><td style="text-align:left;">-maxPRC 10</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-e &lt;<code>execute</code>&gt;</td><td style="text-align:left;">string</td><td style="text-align:left;">No</td><td style="text-align:left;">manipulate IoTDB in batches without entering cli input mode</td><td style="text-align:left;">-e &quot;show databases&quot;</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;">-c</td><td style="text-align:left;">empty</td><td style="text-align:left;">No</td><td style="text-align:left;">If the server enables <code>rpc_thrift_compression_enable=true</code>, then cli must use <code>-c</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">-c</td></tr></tbody></table><p>Following is a cli command which connects the host with IP<br> 10.129.187.21, rpc port 6667, username &quot;root&quot;, password &quot;root&quot;, and prints the timestamp in digital form. The maximum number of lines displayed on the IoTDB command line is 10.</p><p>The Linux and MacOS system startup commands are as follows:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 10.129.187.21</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -p</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 6667</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -u</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -pw</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -disableISO8601</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -maxPRC</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 10</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>The Windows system startup commands are as follows:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">sbin</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;">\s</span><span style="color:#98C379;">tart-cli.bat</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 10.129.187.21</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -p</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 6667</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -u</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -pw</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> root</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -disableISO8601</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -maxPRC</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 10</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h3 id="cli-special-command" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#cli-special-command"><span>CLI Special Command</span></a></h3><p>Special commands of Cli are below.</p><table><thead><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Command</th><th style="text-align:left;">Description / Example</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>set time_display_type=xxx</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">eg. long, default, ISO8601, yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>show time_display_type</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">show time display type</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>set time_zone=xxx</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">eg. +08:00, Asia/Shanghai</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>show time_zone</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">show cli time zone</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>set fetch_size=xxx</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">set fetch size when querying data from server</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>show fetch_size</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">show fetch size</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>set max_display_num=xxx</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">set max lines for cli to output, -1 equals to unlimited</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>help</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">Get hints for CLI special commands</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><code>exit/quit</code></td><td style="text-align:left;">Exit CLI</td></tr></tbody></table><h3 id="note-on-using-the-cli-with-openid-connect-auth-enabled-on-server-side" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#note-on-using-the-cli-with-openid-connect-auth-enabled-on-server-side"><span>Note on using the CLI with OpenID Connect Auth enabled on Server side</span></a></h3><p>Openid connect (oidc) uses keycloack as the authority authentication service of oidc service</p><h4 id="configuration" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#configuration"><span>configuration</span></a></h4><p>The configuration is located in iotdb-system.properties , set the author_provider_class is org.apache.iotdb.commons.auth.authorizer.OpenIdAuthorizer Openid service is enabled, and the default value is org.apache.iotdb.db.auth.authorizer.LocalFileAuthorizer Indicates that the openid service is not enabled.</p><div class="language- line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="" data-title="" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span>authorizer_provider_class=org.apache.iotdb.commons.auth.authorizer.OpenIdAuthorizer</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>If the openid service is turned on, openid_URL is required,openID_url value is <a href="http://ip" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">http://ip</a>:port/realms/{realmsName}</p><div class="language- line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="" data-title="" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span>openID_url=http://127.0.0.1:8080/realms/iotdb/</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><h4 id="keycloack-configuration" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#keycloack-configuration"><span>keycloack configuration</span></a></h4><p>1、Download the keycloack file (This tutorial is version 21.1.0) and start keycloack in keycloack/bin</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt;</span><span style="color:#98C379;">cd</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> bin</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt;</span><span style="color:#98C379;">./kc.sh</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> start-dev</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>2、use url(<a href="https://ip" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://ip</a>:port) login keycloack, the first login needs to create a user<br><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/login_keycloak.png?raw=true" alt="avatar" loading="lazy"></p><p>3、Click administration console<br><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/AdministrationConsole.png?raw=true" alt="avatar" loading="lazy"></p><p>4、In the master menu on the left, click Create realm and enter Realm name to create a new realm<br><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_Realm_1.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" loading="lazy"></p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_Realm_2.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>5、Click the menu clients on the left to create clients</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/client.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>6、Click user on the left menu to create user</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/user.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>7、Click the newly created user ID, click the credentials navigation, enter the password and close the temporary option. The configuration of keycloud is completed</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/pwd.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>8、To create a role, click Roles on the left menu and then click the Create Role button to add a role</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role1.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>9、 Enter <code>iotdb_admin</code> in the Role Name and click the save button. Tip: <code>iotdb_admin</code> here cannot be any other name, otherwise even after successful login, you will not have permission to use iotdb&#39;s query, insert, create database, add users, roles and other functions</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role2.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>10、Click on the User menu on the left and then click on the user in the user list to add the <code>iotdb_admin</code> role we just created for that user</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role3.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>11、 Select Role Mappings, select the <code>iotdb_admin</code> role in Assign Role</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role4.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/add_role5.jpg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>Tip: If the user role is adjusted, you need to regenerate the token and log in to iotdb again to take effect</p><p>The above steps provide a way for keycloak to log into iotdb. For more ways, please refer to keycloak configuration</p><p>If OIDC is enabled on server side then no username / passwort is needed but a valid Access Token from the OIDC Provider.<br> So as username you use the token and the password has to be empty, e.g.</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 10.129.187.21</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -p</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 6667</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -u</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {my-access-token}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -pw</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;&quot;</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>Among them, you need to replace {my access token} (note, including {}) with your token, that is, the value corresponding to access_token. The password is empty and needs to be confirmed again.</p><figure><img src="/img/UserGuide/CLI/Command-Line-Interface/iotdbpw.jpeg?raw=true" alt="avatar" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption>avatar</figcaption></figure><p>How to get the token is dependent on your OpenID Connect setup and not covered here.<br> In the simplest case you can get this via the command line with the <code>passwort-grant</code>.<br> For example, if you use keycloack as OIDC and you have a realm with a client <code>iotdb</code> defined as public you could use<br> the following <code>curl</code> command to fetch a token (replace all <code>{}</code> with appropriate values).</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">curl</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -X</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> POST</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;https://{your-keycloack-server}/realms/{your-realm}/protocol/openid-connect/token&quot;</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;"> \ </span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> </span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;"> -H</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded&quot;</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;"> \</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -d</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;username={username}&quot;</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;"> \</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -d</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;password={password}&quot;</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;"> \</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -d</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &#39;grant_type=password&#39;</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;"> \</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -d</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;client_id=iotdb-client&quot;</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>The response looks something like</p><div class="language-json line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="json" data-title="json" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">{</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;access_token&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#98C379;">&quot;eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCIgOiAiSldUIiwia2lkIiA6ICJxMS1XbTBvelE1TzBtUUg4LVNKYXAyWmNONE1tdWNXd25RV0tZeFpKNG93In0.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.nwbrJkWdCNjzFrTDwKNuV5h9dDMg5ytRKGOXmFIajpfsbOutJytjWTCB2WpA8E1YI3KM6gU6Jx7cd7u0oPo5syHhfCz119n_wBiDnyTZkFOAPsx0M2z20kvBLN9k36_VfuCMFUeddJjO31MeLTmxB0UKg2VkxdczmzMH3pnalhxqpnWWk3GnrRrhAf2sZog0foH4Ae3Ks0lYtYzaWK_Yo7E4Px42-gJpohy3JevOC44aJ4auzJR1RBj9LUbgcRinkBy0JLi6XXiYznSC2V485CSBHW3sseXn7pSXQADhnmGQrLfFGO5ZljmPO18eFJaimdjvgSChsrlSEmTDDsoo5Q&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">,</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;expires_in&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#D19A66;">300</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">,</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;refresh_expires_in&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#D19A66;">1800</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">,</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;refresh_token&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#98C379;">&quot;eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCIgOiAiSldUIiwia2lkIiA6ICJhMzZlMGU0NC02MWNmLTQ5NmMtOGRlZi03NTkwNjQ5MzQzMjEifQ.eyJleHAiOjE1OTAzOTk1NzEsImlhdCI6MTU5MDM5Nzc3MSwianRpIjoiNmMxNTBiY2EtYmE5NC00NTgxLWEwODEtYjI2YzhhMmI5YmZmIiwiaXNzIjoiaHR0cDovL2F1dGguZGVtby5wcmFnbWF0aWNpbmR1c3RyaWVzLmRlL2F1dGgvcmVhbG1zL0lvVERCIiwiYXVkIjoiaHR0cDovL2F1dGguZGVtby5wcmFnbWF0aWNpbmR1c3RyaWVzLmRlL2F1dGgvcmVhbG1zL0lvVERCIiwic3ViIjoiYmEzMmU0NzEtYzc3Mi00YjMzLThkYTYtNmZlOGFjZGEwMDczIiwidHlwIjoiUmVmcmVzaCIsImF6cCI6ImlvdGRiIiwic2Vzc2lvbl9zdGF0ZSI6IjA2MGQyODYyLTE0ZWQtNDJmZS1iYWY3LThkMWY3ODQ2NTdmMSIsInNjb3BlIjoiZW1haWwgcHJvZmlsZSJ9.ayNpXdNX28qahodX1zowrMGiUCw2AodlHBQFqr8Ui7c&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">,</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;token_type&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#98C379;">&quot;bearer&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">,</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;not-before-policy&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#D19A66;">0</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">,</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;session_state&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#98C379;">&quot;060d2862-14ed-42fe-baf7-8d1f784657f1&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">,</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">&quot;scope&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">:</span><span style="color:#98C379;">&quot;email profile&quot;</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">}</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>The interesting part here is the access token with the key <code>access_token</code>.<br> This has to be passed as username (with parameter <code>-u</code>) and empty password to the CLI.</p><h3 id="batch-operation-of-cli" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#batch-operation-of-cli"><span>Batch Operation of Cli</span></a></h3><p>-e parameter is designed for the Cli/shell tool in the situation where you would like to manipulate IoTDB in batches through scripts. By using the -e parameter, you can operate IoTDB without entering the cli&#39;s input mode.</p><p>In order to avoid confusion between statements and other parameters, the current version only supports the -e parameter as the last parameter.</p><p>The usage of -e parameter for Cli/shell is as follows:</p><p>The Linux and MacOS system commands:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {host}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -p</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {rpcPort}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -u</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {user}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -pw</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {password}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {sql</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> for</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> iotdb}</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>The Windows system commands:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">sbin</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;">\s</span><span style="color:#98C379;">tart-cli.bat</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {host}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -p</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {rpcPort}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -u</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {user}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -pw</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {password}</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> {sql</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> for</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> iotdb}</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>In the Windows environment, the SQL statement of the -e parameter needs to use <code>``</code> to replace <code>&quot; &quot;</code></p><p>In order to better explain the use of -e parameter, take following as an example(On linux system).</p><p>Suppose you want to create a database root.demo to a newly launched IoTDB, create a timeseries root.demo.s1 and insert three data points into it. With -e parameter, you could write a shell like this:</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#7F848E;font-style:italic;"># !/bin/bash</span></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E06C75;">host</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;">=</span><span style="color:#98C379;">127.0.0.1</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E06C75;">rpcPort</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;">=</span><span style="color:#98C379;">6667</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E06C75;">user</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;">=</span><span style="color:#98C379;">root</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#E06C75;">pass</span><span style="color:#56B6C2;">=</span><span style="color:#98C379;">root</span></span>
<span class="line"></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> ./sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">host</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-p</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">rpcPort</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-u</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">user</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-pw</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">pass</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;create database root.demo&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> ./sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">host</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-p</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">rpcPort</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-u</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">user</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-pw</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">pass</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;create timeseries root.demo.s1 WITH DATATYPE=INT32, ENCODING=RLE&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> ./sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">host</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-p</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">rpcPort</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-u</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">user</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-pw</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">pass</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;insert into root.demo(timestamp,s1) values(1,10)&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> ./sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">host</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-p</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">rpcPort</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-u</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">user</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-pw</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">pass</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;insert into root.demo(timestamp,s1) values(2,11)&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> ./sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">host</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-p</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">rpcPort</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-u</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">user</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-pw</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">pass</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;insert into root.demo(timestamp,s1) values(3,12)&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> ./sbin/start-cli.sh</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> -h</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">host</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-p</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">rpcPort</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-u</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">user</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-pw</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> ${</span><span style="color:#E06C75;">pass</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">} </span><span style="color:#D19A66;">-e</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> &quot;select s1 from root.demo&quot;</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>The results are shown in the figure, which are consistent with the Cli and jdbc operations.</p><div class="language-shell line-numbers-mode" data-highlighter="shiki" data-ext="shell" data-title="shell" style="background-color:#282c34;color:#abb2bf;"><pre class="shiki one-dark-pro vp-code"><code><span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;"> Shell</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> &gt; </span><span style="color:#98C379;">bash</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> ./shell.sh</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;"> </span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">+-----------------------------+------------+</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">| </span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Time</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">root.demo.s1</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">+-----------------------------+------------+</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">1970-01-01T08:00:00.001+08:00</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">| </span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">10</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">1970-01-01T08:00:00.002+08:00</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">| </span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">11</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">1970-01-01T08:00:00.003+08:00</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">| </span><span style="color:#61AFEF;">12</span><span style="color:#ABB2BF;">|</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">+-----------------------------+------------+</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">Total</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> line</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> number</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> =</span><span style="color:#D19A66;"> 3</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="color:#61AFEF;">It</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> costs</span><span style="color:#98C379;"> 0.267s</span></span></code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true" style="counter-reset:line-number 0;"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div><p>It should be noted that the use of the -e parameter in shell scripts requires attention to the escaping of special characters.</p></div><!----><footer class="vp-page-meta"><div class="vp-meta-item edit-link"><a class="auto-link external-link vp-meta-label" href="https://github.com/apache/iotdb-docs/edit/main/src/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/CLI.md" aria-label="Found Error? Edit this page on GitHub" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" iconsizing="both"><!--[--><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon edit-icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" fill="currentColor" aria-label="edit icon" name="edit"><path d="M430.818 653.65a60.46 60.46 0 0 1-50.96-93.281l71.69-114.012 7.773-10.365L816.038 80.138A60.46 60.46 0 0 1 859.225 62a60.46 60.46 0 0 1 43.186 18.138l43.186 43.186a60.46 60.46 0 0 1 0 86.373L588.879 565.55l-8.637 8.637-117.466 68.234a60.46 60.46 0 0 1-31.958 11.229z"></path><path d="M728.802 962H252.891A190.883 190.883 0 0 1 62.008 771.98V296.934a190.883 190.883 0 0 1 190.883-192.61h267.754a60.46 60.46 0 0 1 0 120.92H252.891a69.962 69.962 0 0 0-69.098 69.099V771.98a69.962 69.962 0 0 0 69.098 69.098h475.911A69.962 69.962 0 0 0 797.9 771.98V503.363a60.46 60.46 0 1 1 120.922 0V771.98A190.883 190.883 0 0 1 728.802 962z"></path></svg><!--]-->Found Error? Edit this page on GitHub<!----></a></div><div class="vp-meta-item git-info"><div class="update-time"><span class="vp-meta-label">Last update: </span><span class="vp-meta-info" data-allow-mismatch="text">2/25/2025, 11:06:36 AM</span></div><!----></div></footer><nav class="vp-page-nav"><!----><a class="route-link auto-link next" href="/UserGuide/V1.3.x/Tools-System/Monitor-Tool_apache.html" aria-label="Monitor Tool" iconsizing="both"><div class="hint">Next<span class="arrow end"></span></div><div class="link">Monitor Tool<!----></div></a></nav><!----><!----><!--]--></main><!--]--><footer class="site-footer"><span id="doc-version" style="display:none;">V1.3.x</span><p class="copyright-text">Copyright © 2025 The Apache Software Foundation.
Apache IoTDB, IoTDB, Apache, the Apache feather logo, and the Apache IoTDB project logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation in all countries</p><p style="text-align:center;margin-top:10px;color:#909399;font-size:12px;margin:0 30px;"><strong>Having questions?</strong> Connect with us on QQ, WeChat, or Slack. <a href="https://github.com/apache/iotdb/issues/1995">Join the community</a></p></footer></div><!--]--><!--]--><!--[--><!----><!--]--><!--]--></div>
<script type="module" src="/assets/app-C8175JBb.js" defer></script>
</body>
</html>