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end"></div></div><div class="vp-toc-wrapper"><ul class="vp-toc-list"><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level2" href="#安装准备">安装准备</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level2" href="#安装步骤">安装步骤</a></li><li><ul class="vp-toc-list"><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#步骤一-iotdb-开启监控指标采集">步骤一：IoTDB 开启监控指标采集</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#步骤二-安装、配置prometheus监控">步骤二：安装、配置Prometheus监控</a></li><!----><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level3" href="#步骤三-安装workbench">步骤三：安装Workbench</a></li><!----><!--]--></ul></li><!--]--><!--[--><li class="vp-toc-item"><a class="route-link vp-toc-link level2" href="#附录-iotdb与控制台版本对照表">附录：IoTDB与控制台版本对照表</a></li><!----><!--]--></ul><div class="vp-toc-marker" style="top:-1.7rem;"></div></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--></aside></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--><div class="theme-hope-content"><h1 id="可视化控制台部署" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#可视化控制台部署"><span>可视化控制台部署</span></a></h1><p>可视化控制台是IoTDB配套工具之一。它用于数据库部署实施、运维管理、应用开发各阶段的官方应用工具体系，让数据库的使用、运维和管理更加简单、高效，真正实现数据库低成本的管理和运维。本文档将帮助您安装Workbench。</p><div style="display:flex;justify-content:space-between;"><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/首页.PNG" alt=" " style="width:50%;"><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/测点列表.PNG" alt="" style="width:50%;"></div><h2 id="安装准备" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#安装准备"><span>安装准备</span></a></h2><table><thead><tr><th style="text-align:center;">准备内容</th><th style="text-align:center;">名称</th><th style="text-align:center;">版本要求</th><th style="text-align:center;">官方链接</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;">操作系统</td><td style="text-align:center;">Windows或Linux</td><td style="text-align:center;">-</td><td style="text-align:center;">-</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;">安装环境</td><td style="text-align:center;">JDK</td><td style="text-align:center;">需要 >= V1.8.0_162（推荐使用 11 或者 17，下载时请根据机器配置选择ARM或x64安装包）</td><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/downloads/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/downloads/<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;">相关软件</td><td style="text-align:center;">Prometheus</td><td style="text-align:center;">需要 >=V2.30.3</td><td style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://prometheus.io/download/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://prometheus.io/download/<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;">数据库</td><td style="text-align:center;">IoTDB</td><td style="text-align:center;">需要>=V1.2.0企业版</td><td style="text-align:center;">您可联系商务或技术支持获取</td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;">控制台</td><td style="text-align:center;">IoTDB-Workbench-<code><version></code></td><td style="text-align:center;">-</td><td style="text-align:center;">您可根据附录版本对照表进行选择后联系商务或技术支持获取</td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="安装步骤" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#安装步骤"><span>安装步骤</span></a></h2><h3 id="步骤一-iotdb-开启监控指标采集" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#步骤一-iotdb-开启监控指标采集"><span>步骤一：IoTDB 开启监控指标采集</span></a></h3><ol><li><p>打开监控配置项。IoTDB中监控有关的配置项默认是关闭的，在部署监控面板前，您需要打开相关配置项（注意开启监控配置后需要重启服务）。</p><table><tr><th>配置项</th><th>所在配置文件</th><th>配置说明</th></tr><tr><td>cn_metric_reporter_list</td><td rowspan="3">conf/iotdb-confignode.properties</td><td>将配置项取消注释，值设置为PROMETHEUS</td></tr><tr><td>cn_metric_level</td><td>将配置项取消注释，值设置为IMPORTANT</td></tr><tr><td>cn_metric_prometheus_reporter_port</td><td>将配置项取消注释，可保持默认设置9091，如设置其他端口，不与其他端口冲突即可</td></tr><tr><td>dn_metric_reporter_list</td><td rowspan="4">conf/iotdb-datanode.properties</td><td>将配置项取消注释，值设置为PROMETHEUS</td></tr><tr><td>dn_metric_level</td><td>将配置项取消注释，值设置为IMPORTANT</td></tr><tr><td>dn_metric_prometheus_reporter_port</td><td>将配置项取消注释，可保持默认设置9092，如设置其他端口，不与其他端口冲突即可</td></tr><tr><td>dn_metric_internal_reporter_type</td><td>将配置项取消注释，值设置为IOTDB</td></tr><tr><td>enable_audit_log</td><td rowspan="3">conf/iotdb-common.properties</td><td>将配置项取消注释，值设置为true</td></tr><tr><td>audit_log_storage</td><td>将配置项取消注释</td></tr><tr><td>audit_log_operation</td><td>将配置项取消注释</td></tr></table></li><li><p>重启所有节点。修改3个节点的监控指标配置后，可重新启动所有节点的confignode和datanode服务：</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>./sbin/stop-standalone.sh <span class="token comment">#先停止confignode和datanode</span> |
| ./sbin/start-confignode.sh <span class="token parameter variable">-d</span> <span class="token comment">#启动confignode</span> |
| ./sbin/start-datanode.sh <span class="token parameter variable">-d</span> <span class="token comment">#启动datanode </span> |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li><li><p>重启后，通过客户端确认各节点的运行状态，若状态都为Running，则为配置成功：</p><figure><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/启动.PNG" alt="" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li></ol><h3 id="步骤二-安装、配置prometheus监控" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#步骤二-安装、配置prometheus监控"><span>步骤二：安装、配置Prometheus监控</span></a></h3><ol><li><p>确保Prometheus安装完成（官方安装说明可参考：<a href="https://prometheus.io/docs/introduction/first_steps/%EF%BC%89" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://prometheus.io/docs/introduction/first_steps/）<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a></p></li><li><p>解压安装包，进入解压后的文件夹：</p><div class="language-Shell line-numbers-mode" data-ext="Shell" data-title="Shell"><pre class="language-Shell"><code>tar xvfz prometheus-*.tar.gz |
| cd prometheus-* |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li><li><p>修改配置。修改配置文件prometheus.yml如下</p><ol><li>新增confignode任务收集ConfigNode的监控数据</li><li>新增datanode任务收集DataNode的监控数据</li></ol><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code>global: |
| scrape_interval: 15s |
| evaluation_interval: 15s |
| scrape_configs: |
| - job_name: <span class="token string">"prometheus"</span> |
| static_configs: |
| - targets: <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token string">"localhost:9090"</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> |
| - job_name: <span class="token string">"confignode"</span> |
| static_configs: |
| - targets: <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token string">"iotdb-1:9091"</span>,<span class="token string">"iotdb-2:9091"</span>,<span class="token string">"iotdb-3:9091"</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> |
| honor_labels: <span class="token boolean">true</span> |
| - job_name: <span class="token string">"datanode"</span> |
| static_configs: |
| - targets: <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token string">"iotdb-1:9092"</span>,<span class="token string">"iotdb-2:9092"</span>,<span class="token string">"iotdb-3:9092"</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span> |
| honor_labels: <span class="token boolean">true</span> |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li><li><p>启动Prometheus。Prometheus 监控数据的默认过期时间为15天，在生产环境中，建议将其调整为180天以上，以对更长时间的历史监控数据进行追踪，启动命令如下所示：</p><div class="language-Shell line-numbers-mode" data-ext="Shell" data-title="Shell"><pre class="language-Shell"><code>./prometheus --config.file=prometheus.yml --storage.tsdb.retention.time=180d |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li><li><p>确认启动成功。在浏览器中输入 <a href="http://IP" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">http://IP<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a>:port，进入Prometheus，点击进入Status下的Target界面，当看到State均为Up时表示配置成功并已经联通。</p><div style="display:flex;justify-content:space-between;"><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/启动_1.png" alt="" style="width:50%;"><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/启动_2.png" alt="" style="width:48%;"></div></li></ol><h3 id="步骤三-安装workbench" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#步骤三-安装workbench"><span>步骤三：安装Workbench</span></a></h3><h4 id="windows版" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#windows版"><span>Windows版：</span></a></h4><ol><li><p>进入iotdb-Workbench-<code><version></code>的config目录</p></li><li><p>修改Workbench配置文件：进入<code>config</code>文件夹下修改配置文件<code>application-prod.properties</code>。若您是在本机安装则无需修改，若是部署在服务器上则需修改IP地址</p><table><thead><tr><th>配置项</th><th>修改前</th><th>修改后</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>pipe.callbackUrl</td><td>pipe.callbackUrl=<code>http://127.0.0.1</code></td><td>pipe.callbackUrl=<code>http://<部署的IP地址></code></td></tr></tbody></table><figure><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/windows.png" alt="" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li><li><p>启动程序：请在IoTDB-Workbench-<code><version></code>的sbin文件夹下执行启动命令</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token comment"># 后台启动Workbench</span> |
| start.bat <span class="token parameter variable">-d</span> |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li><li><p>可以通过<code>jps</code>命令进行启动是否成功，如图所示即为启动成功：</p><figure><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/windows-jps.png" alt="" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li><li><p>验证是否成功：浏览器中打开:"<a href="http://xn--ip-fr5c86lx7z" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">http://服务器ip<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a>:配置文件中端口"进行访问，例如:"<a href="http://127.0.0.1:9190" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">http://127.0.0.1:9190<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a>"，当出现登录界面时即为成功</p><figure><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/windows-success.png" alt="" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li></ol><h4 id="linux版" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#linux版"><span>Linux版：</span></a></h4><ol><li><p>进入IoTDB-Workbench-<code><version></code>目录</p></li><li><p>修改Workbench配置：进入<code>config</code>文件夹下修改配置文件<code>application-prod.properties</code>。若您是在本机安装则无需修改，若是部署在服务器上则需修改IP地址</p><table><thead><tr><th>配置项</th><th>修改前</th><th>修改后</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>pipe.callbackUrl</td><td>pipe.callbackUrl=<code>http://127.0.0.1</code></td><td>pipe.callbackUrl=<code>http://<部署的IP地址></code></td></tr></tbody></table><figure><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/linux.png" alt="" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li><li><p>启动程序：请在IoTDB-Workbench-<code><version></code>的sbin文件夹下执行启动命令</p><div class="language-bash line-numbers-mode" data-ext="sh" data-title="sh"><pre class="language-bash"><code><span class="token comment"># 后台启动Workbench</span> |
| ./start.sh <span class="token parameter variable">-d</span> |
| </code></pre><div class="line-numbers" aria-hidden="true"><div class="line-number"></div><div class="line-number"></div></div></div></li><li><p>可以通过<code>jps</code>命令进行启动是否成功,如图所示即为启动成功：</p><figure><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/linux-jps.png" alt="" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li><li><p>验证是否成功：浏览器中打开 "<a href="http://xn--ip-fr5c86lx7z" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">http://服务器ip<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a>:配置文件中端口"进行访问，例如:"<a href="http://127.0.0.1:9190" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">http://127.0.0.1:9190<span><svg class="external-link-icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg><span class="external-link-icon-sr-only">open in new window</span></span></a>"，当出现登录界面时即为成功</p><figure><img src="https://alioss.timecho.com/docs/img/linux-success.png" alt="" tabindex="0" loading="lazy"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></li></ol><h2 id="附录-iotdb与控制台版本对照表" tabindex="-1"><a class="header-anchor" href="#附录-iotdb与控制台版本对照表"><span>附录：IoTDB与控制台版本对照表</span></a></h2><table><thead><tr><th>控制台版本号</th><th>版本说明</th><th>可支持IoTDB版本</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>V1.2.6</td><td>优化各模块权限控制功能</td><td>V1.3.1及以上版本</td></tr><tr><td>V1.2.5</td><td>可视化功能新增“常用模版”概念，所有界面优化补充页面缓存等功能</td><td>V1.3.0及以上版本</td></tr><tr><td>V1.2.4</td><td>计算功能新增“导入、导出”功能，测点列表新增“时间对齐”字段</td><td>V1.2.2及以上版本</td></tr><tr><td>V1.2.3</td><td>首页新增“激活详情”，新增分析等功能</td><td>V1.2.2及以上版本</td></tr><tr><td>V1.2.2</td><td>优化“测点描述”展示内容等功能</td><td>V1.2.2及以上版本</td></tr><tr><td>V1.2.1</td><td>数据同步界面新增“监控面板”，优化Prometheus提示信息</td><td>V1.2.2及以上版本</td></tr><tr><td>V1.2.0</td><td>全新Workbench版本升级</td><td>V1.2.0及以上版本</td></tr></tbody></table></div><!--[--><!----><!--]--><footer class="vp-page-meta"><div class="vp-meta-item edit-link"><a href="https://github.com/apache/iotdb-docs/edit/main/src/zh/UserGuide/latest/Deployment-and-Maintenance/workbench-deployment.md" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="发现错误？在 GitHub 上编辑此页" 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