devp2p/src/main/kotlin/org/apache/tuweni/devp2p/v5/encrypt/SessionKeyGenerator.kt

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.tuweni.devp2p.v5.encrypt

import org.apache.tuweni.bytes.Bytes
import org.apache.tuweni.devp2p.v5.misc.SessionKey
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.digests.SHA256Digest
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.generators.HKDFBytesGenerator
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.HKDFParameters

/**
 * Generates session keys on handshake, using HKDF key derivation function
 */
object SessionKeyGenerator {

  const val DERIVED_KEY_SIZE: Int = 16

  private val INFO_PREFIX = Bytes.wrap("discovery v5 key agreement".toByteArray())

  /**
   * Executes session keys generation
   *
   * @param srcNodeId sender node identifier
   * @param destNodeId receiver node identifier
   * @param secret the input keying material or seed
   * @param idNonce nonce used as salt
   */
  fun generate(srcNodeId: Bytes, destNodeId: Bytes, secret: Bytes, idNonce: Bytes): SessionKey {
    val info = Bytes.wrap(INFO_PREFIX, srcNodeId, destNodeId)

    val hkdf = HKDFBytesGenerator(SHA256Digest())
    val params = HKDFParameters(secret.toArray(), idNonce.toArray(), info.toArray())
    hkdf.init(params)
    return SessionKey(derive(hkdf), derive(hkdf), derive(hkdf))
  }

  private fun derive(hkdf: HKDFBytesGenerator): Bytes {
    val result = ByteArray(DERIVED_KEY_SIZE)
    hkdf.generateBytes(result, 0, result.size)
    return Bytes.wrap(result)
  }
}