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</pre><pre class="rust"><code><span class="doccomment">//! Service load measurement
//!
//! This module provides the [`Load`] trait, which allows measuring how loaded a service is.
//! It also provides several wrapper types that measure load in different ways:
//!
//! - [`Constant`] — Always returns the same constant load value for a service.
//! - [`PendingRequests`] — Measures load by tracking the number of in-flight requests.
//! - [`PeakEwma`] — Measures load using a moving average of the peak latency for the service.
//!
//! In general, you will want to use one of these when using the types in [`tower::balance`] which
//! balance services depending on their load. Which load metric to use depends on your exact
//! use-case, but the ones above should get you quite far!
//!
//! When the `discover` feature is enabled, wrapper types for [`Discover`] that
//! wrap the discovered services with the given load estimator are also provided.
//!
//! # When does a request complete?
//!
//! For many applications, the request life-cycle is relatively simple: when a service responds to
//! a request, that request is done, and the system can forget about it. However, for some
//! applications, the service may respond to the initial request while other parts of the system
//! are still acting on that request. In such an application, the system load must take these
//! requests into account as well, or risk the system underestimating its own load.
//!
//! To support these use-cases, the load estimators in this module are parameterized by the
//! [`TrackCompletion`] trait, with [`CompleteOnResponse`] as the default type. The behavior of
//! [`CompleteOnResponse`] is what you would normally expect for a request-response cycle: when the
//! response is produced, the request is considered &quot;finished&quot;, and load goes down. This can be
//! overriden by your own user-defined type to track more complex request completion semantics. See
//! the documentation for [`completion`] for more details.
//!
//! # Examples
//!
//! ```rust
//! # #[cfg(feature = &quot;util&quot;)]
//! use tower::util::ServiceExt;
//! # #[cfg(feature = &quot;util&quot;)]
//! use tower::{load::Load, Service};
//! # #[cfg(feature = &quot;util&quot;)]
//! async fn simple_balance&lt;S1, S2, R&gt;(
//! svc1: &amp;mut S1,
//! svc2: &amp;mut S2,
//! request: R
//! ) -&gt; Result&lt;S1::Response, S1::Error&gt;
//! where
//! S1: Load + Service&lt;R&gt;,
//! S2: Load&lt;Metric = S1::Metric&gt; + Service&lt;R, Response = S1::Response, Error = S1::Error&gt;
//! {
//! if svc1.load() &lt; svc2.load() {
//! svc1.ready().await?.call(request).await
//! } else {
//! svc2.ready().await?.call(request).await
//! }
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! [`tower::balance`]: crate::balance
//! [`Discover`]: crate::discover::Discover
//! [`CompleteOnResponse`]: crate::load::completion::CompleteOnResponse
</span><span class="comment">// TODO: a custom completion example would be good here
</span><span class="kw">pub mod </span>completion;
<span class="kw">mod </span>constant;
<span class="kw">pub mod </span>peak_ewma;
<span class="kw">pub mod </span>pending_requests;
<span class="kw">pub use </span><span class="self">self</span>::{
completion::{CompleteOnResponse, TrackCompletion},
constant::Constant,
peak_ewma::PeakEwma,
pending_requests::PendingRequests,
};
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;discover&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">pub use </span><span class="self">self</span>::{peak_ewma::PeakEwmaDiscover, pending_requests::PendingRequestsDiscover};
<span class="doccomment">/// Types that implement this trait can give an estimate of how loaded they are.
///
/// See the module documentation for more details.
</span><span class="kw">pub trait </span>Load {
<span class="doccomment">/// A comparable load metric.
///
/// Lesser values indicate that the service is less loaded, and should be preferred for new
/// requests over another service with a higher value.
</span><span class="kw">type </span>Metric: PartialOrd;
<span class="doccomment">/// Estimate the service&#39;s current load.
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>load(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; <span class="self">Self</span>::Metric;
}
</code></pre></div>
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