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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Same as `quote!`, but applies a given span to all tokens originating within the macro invocation."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, quote_spanned"><title>quote_spanned in quote - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceSerif4-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../FiraSans-Regular.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../FiraSans-Medium.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceSerif4-Bold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../SourceCodePro-Semibold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../ayu.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" href="../dark.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" href="../light.css" id="themeStyle"><script id="default-settings" ></script><script src="../storage.js"></script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script><script defer src="../main.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../favicon-16x16.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../favicon-32x32.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../favicon.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc macro"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle">&#9776;</button><a class="sidebar-logo" href="../quote/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div></a><h2></h2></nav><nav class="sidebar"><a class="sidebar-logo" href="../quote/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div></a><div class="sidebar-elems"><h2><a href="index.html">In quote</a></h2></div></nav><main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><span></span><input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" title="help" tabindex="-1"><a href="../help.html">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../wheel.svg"></a></div></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><h1 class="fqn">Macro <a href="index.html">quote</a>::<wbr><a class="macro" href="#">quote_spanned</a><button id="copy-path" onclick="copy_path(this)" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../clipboard.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="srclink" href="../src/quote/lib.rs.html#620-624">source</a> · <a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">&#x2212;</span>]</a></span></div><div class="item-decl"><div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust macro"><code><span class="macro">macro_rules! </span>quote_spanned {
(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$span</span>:expr=&gt; $(<span class="macro-nonterminal">$tt</span>:tt)<span class="kw-2">*</span>) =&gt; { ... };
}</code></pre></div>
</div><details class="rustdoc-toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Same as <code>quote!</code>, but applies a given span to all tokens originating within
the macro invocation.</p>
<br>
<h2 id="syntax"><a href="#syntax">Syntax</a></h2>
<p>A span expression of type <a href="https://docs.rs/proc-macro2/1.0/proc_macro2/struct.Span.html"><code>Span</code></a>, followed by <code>=&gt;</code>, followed by the tokens
to quote. The span expression should be brief — use a variable for
anything more than a few characters. There should be no space before the
<code>=&gt;</code> token.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">let </span>span = <span class="comment">/* ... */</span>;
<span class="comment">// On one line, use parentheses.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>tokens = <span class="macro">quote_spanned!</span>(span=&gt; Box::into_raw(Box::new(#init)));
<span class="comment">// On multiple lines, place the span at the top and use braces.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>tokens = <span class="macro">quote_spanned! </span>{span=&gt;
Box::into_raw(Box::new(#init))
};</code></pre></div>
<p>The lack of space before the <code>=&gt;</code> should look jarring to Rust programmers
and this is intentional. The formatting is designed to be visibly
off-balance and draw the eye a particular way, due to the span expression
being evaluated in the context of the procedural macro and the remaining
tokens being evaluated in the generated code.</p>
<br>
<h2 id="hygiene"><a href="#hygiene">Hygiene</a></h2>
<p>Any interpolated tokens preserve the <code>Span</code> information provided by their
<code>ToTokens</code> implementation. Tokens that originate within the <code>quote_spanned!</code>
invocation are spanned with the given span argument.</p>
<br>
<h2 id="example"><a href="#example">Example</a></h2>
<p>The following procedural macro code uses <code>quote_spanned!</code> to assert that a
particular Rust type implements the <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/marker/trait.Sync.html"><code>Sync</code></a> trait so that references can be
safely shared between threads.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered"><code><span class="kw">let </span>ty_span = ty.span();
<span class="kw">let </span>assert_sync = <span class="macro">quote_spanned! </span>{ty_span=&gt;
<span class="kw">struct </span>_AssertSync <span class="kw">where </span>#ty: Sync;
};</code></pre></div>
<p>If the assertion fails, the user will see an error like the following. The
input span of their type is highlighted in the error.</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="language-text"><code>error[E0277]: the trait bound `*const (): std::marker::Sync` is not satisfied
--&gt; src/main.rs:10:21
|
10 | static ref PTR: *const () = &amp;();
| ^^^^^^^^^ `*const ()` cannot be shared between threads safely</code></pre></div>
<p>In this example it is important for the where-clause to be spanned with the
line/column information of the user’s input type so that error messages are
placed appropriately by the compiler.</p>
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