blob: 04bc9440753649479b310fa1d355edf4491e1958 [file] [log] [blame]
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="Source of the Rust file `/root/.cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/tokio-1.28.2/src/task/join_set.rs`."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang"><title>join_set.rs - source</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceSerif4-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../FiraSans-Regular.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../FiraSans-Medium.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceSerif4-Bold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceCodePro-Semibold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../ayu.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../dark.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../light.css" id="themeStyle"><script id="default-settings" ></script><script src="../../../storage.js"></script><script defer src="../../../source-script.js"></script><script defer src="../../../source-files.js"></script><script defer src="../../../main.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../../favicon-16x16.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../../favicon-32x32.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../../favicon.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc source"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"><a class="sidebar-logo" href="../../../tokio/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div></a></nav><main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><a class="sub-logo-container" href="../../../tokio/index.html"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></a><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><span></span><input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" title="help" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../../help.html">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../../../wheel.svg"></a></div></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="example-wrap"><pre class="src-line-numbers"><span id="1">1</span>
<span id="2">2</span>
<span id="3">3</span>
<span id="4">4</span>
<span id="5">5</span>
<span id="6">6</span>
<span id="7">7</span>
<span id="8">8</span>
<span id="9">9</span>
<span id="10">10</span>
<span id="11">11</span>
<span id="12">12</span>
<span id="13">13</span>
<span id="14">14</span>
<span id="15">15</span>
<span id="16">16</span>
<span id="17">17</span>
<span id="18">18</span>
<span id="19">19</span>
<span id="20">20</span>
<span id="21">21</span>
<span id="22">22</span>
<span id="23">23</span>
<span id="24">24</span>
<span id="25">25</span>
<span id="26">26</span>
<span id="27">27</span>
<span id="28">28</span>
<span id="29">29</span>
<span id="30">30</span>
<span id="31">31</span>
<span id="32">32</span>
<span id="33">33</span>
<span id="34">34</span>
<span id="35">35</span>
<span id="36">36</span>
<span id="37">37</span>
<span id="38">38</span>
<span id="39">39</span>
<span id="40">40</span>
<span id="41">41</span>
<span id="42">42</span>
<span id="43">43</span>
<span id="44">44</span>
<span id="45">45</span>
<span id="46">46</span>
<span id="47">47</span>
<span id="48">48</span>
<span id="49">49</span>
<span id="50">50</span>
<span id="51">51</span>
<span id="52">52</span>
<span id="53">53</span>
<span id="54">54</span>
<span id="55">55</span>
<span id="56">56</span>
<span id="57">57</span>
<span id="58">58</span>
<span id="59">59</span>
<span id="60">60</span>
<span id="61">61</span>
<span id="62">62</span>
<span id="63">63</span>
<span id="64">64</span>
<span id="65">65</span>
<span id="66">66</span>
<span id="67">67</span>
<span id="68">68</span>
<span id="69">69</span>
<span id="70">70</span>
<span id="71">71</span>
<span id="72">72</span>
<span id="73">73</span>
<span id="74">74</span>
<span id="75">75</span>
<span id="76">76</span>
<span id="77">77</span>
<span id="78">78</span>
<span id="79">79</span>
<span id="80">80</span>
<span id="81">81</span>
<span id="82">82</span>
<span id="83">83</span>
<span id="84">84</span>
<span id="85">85</span>
<span id="86">86</span>
<span id="87">87</span>
<span id="88">88</span>
<span id="89">89</span>
<span id="90">90</span>
<span id="91">91</span>
<span id="92">92</span>
<span id="93">93</span>
<span id="94">94</span>
<span id="95">95</span>
<span id="96">96</span>
<span id="97">97</span>
<span id="98">98</span>
<span id="99">99</span>
<span id="100">100</span>
<span id="101">101</span>
<span id="102">102</span>
<span id="103">103</span>
<span id="104">104</span>
<span id="105">105</span>
<span id="106">106</span>
<span id="107">107</span>
<span id="108">108</span>
<span id="109">109</span>
<span id="110">110</span>
<span id="111">111</span>
<span id="112">112</span>
<span id="113">113</span>
<span id="114">114</span>
<span id="115">115</span>
<span id="116">116</span>
<span id="117">117</span>
<span id="118">118</span>
<span id="119">119</span>
<span id="120">120</span>
<span id="121">121</span>
<span id="122">122</span>
<span id="123">123</span>
<span id="124">124</span>
<span id="125">125</span>
<span id="126">126</span>
<span id="127">127</span>
<span id="128">128</span>
<span id="129">129</span>
<span id="130">130</span>
<span id="131">131</span>
<span id="132">132</span>
<span id="133">133</span>
<span id="134">134</span>
<span id="135">135</span>
<span id="136">136</span>
<span id="137">137</span>
<span id="138">138</span>
<span id="139">139</span>
<span id="140">140</span>
<span id="141">141</span>
<span id="142">142</span>
<span id="143">143</span>
<span id="144">144</span>
<span id="145">145</span>
<span id="146">146</span>
<span id="147">147</span>
<span id="148">148</span>
<span id="149">149</span>
<span id="150">150</span>
<span id="151">151</span>
<span id="152">152</span>
<span id="153">153</span>
<span id="154">154</span>
<span id="155">155</span>
<span id="156">156</span>
<span id="157">157</span>
<span id="158">158</span>
<span id="159">159</span>
<span id="160">160</span>
<span id="161">161</span>
<span id="162">162</span>
<span id="163">163</span>
<span id="164">164</span>
<span id="165">165</span>
<span id="166">166</span>
<span id="167">167</span>
<span id="168">168</span>
<span id="169">169</span>
<span id="170">170</span>
<span id="171">171</span>
<span id="172">172</span>
<span id="173">173</span>
<span id="174">174</span>
<span id="175">175</span>
<span id="176">176</span>
<span id="177">177</span>
<span id="178">178</span>
<span id="179">179</span>
<span id="180">180</span>
<span id="181">181</span>
<span id="182">182</span>
<span id="183">183</span>
<span id="184">184</span>
<span id="185">185</span>
<span id="186">186</span>
<span id="187">187</span>
<span id="188">188</span>
<span id="189">189</span>
<span id="190">190</span>
<span id="191">191</span>
<span id="192">192</span>
<span id="193">193</span>
<span id="194">194</span>
<span id="195">195</span>
<span id="196">196</span>
<span id="197">197</span>
<span id="198">198</span>
<span id="199">199</span>
<span id="200">200</span>
<span id="201">201</span>
<span id="202">202</span>
<span id="203">203</span>
<span id="204">204</span>
<span id="205">205</span>
<span id="206">206</span>
<span id="207">207</span>
<span id="208">208</span>
<span id="209">209</span>
<span id="210">210</span>
<span id="211">211</span>
<span id="212">212</span>
<span id="213">213</span>
<span id="214">214</span>
<span id="215">215</span>
<span id="216">216</span>
<span id="217">217</span>
<span id="218">218</span>
<span id="219">219</span>
<span id="220">220</span>
<span id="221">221</span>
<span id="222">222</span>
<span id="223">223</span>
<span id="224">224</span>
<span id="225">225</span>
<span id="226">226</span>
<span id="227">227</span>
<span id="228">228</span>
<span id="229">229</span>
<span id="230">230</span>
<span id="231">231</span>
<span id="232">232</span>
<span id="233">233</span>
<span id="234">234</span>
<span id="235">235</span>
<span id="236">236</span>
<span id="237">237</span>
<span id="238">238</span>
<span id="239">239</span>
<span id="240">240</span>
<span id="241">241</span>
<span id="242">242</span>
<span id="243">243</span>
<span id="244">244</span>
<span id="245">245</span>
<span id="246">246</span>
<span id="247">247</span>
<span id="248">248</span>
<span id="249">249</span>
<span id="250">250</span>
<span id="251">251</span>
<span id="252">252</span>
<span id="253">253</span>
<span id="254">254</span>
<span id="255">255</span>
<span id="256">256</span>
<span id="257">257</span>
<span id="258">258</span>
<span id="259">259</span>
<span id="260">260</span>
<span id="261">261</span>
<span id="262">262</span>
<span id="263">263</span>
<span id="264">264</span>
<span id="265">265</span>
<span id="266">266</span>
<span id="267">267</span>
<span id="268">268</span>
<span id="269">269</span>
<span id="270">270</span>
<span id="271">271</span>
<span id="272">272</span>
<span id="273">273</span>
<span id="274">274</span>
<span id="275">275</span>
<span id="276">276</span>
<span id="277">277</span>
<span id="278">278</span>
<span id="279">279</span>
<span id="280">280</span>
<span id="281">281</span>
<span id="282">282</span>
<span id="283">283</span>
<span id="284">284</span>
<span id="285">285</span>
<span id="286">286</span>
<span id="287">287</span>
<span id="288">288</span>
<span id="289">289</span>
<span id="290">290</span>
<span id="291">291</span>
<span id="292">292</span>
<span id="293">293</span>
<span id="294">294</span>
<span id="295">295</span>
<span id="296">296</span>
<span id="297">297</span>
<span id="298">298</span>
<span id="299">299</span>
<span id="300">300</span>
<span id="301">301</span>
<span id="302">302</span>
<span id="303">303</span>
<span id="304">304</span>
<span id="305">305</span>
<span id="306">306</span>
<span id="307">307</span>
<span id="308">308</span>
<span id="309">309</span>
<span id="310">310</span>
<span id="311">311</span>
<span id="312">312</span>
<span id="313">313</span>
<span id="314">314</span>
<span id="315">315</span>
<span id="316">316</span>
<span id="317">317</span>
<span id="318">318</span>
<span id="319">319</span>
<span id="320">320</span>
<span id="321">321</span>
<span id="322">322</span>
<span id="323">323</span>
<span id="324">324</span>
<span id="325">325</span>
<span id="326">326</span>
<span id="327">327</span>
<span id="328">328</span>
<span id="329">329</span>
<span id="330">330</span>
<span id="331">331</span>
<span id="332">332</span>
<span id="333">333</span>
<span id="334">334</span>
<span id="335">335</span>
<span id="336">336</span>
<span id="337">337</span>
<span id="338">338</span>
<span id="339">339</span>
<span id="340">340</span>
<span id="341">341</span>
<span id="342">342</span>
<span id="343">343</span>
<span id="344">344</span>
<span id="345">345</span>
<span id="346">346</span>
<span id="347">347</span>
<span id="348">348</span>
<span id="349">349</span>
<span id="350">350</span>
<span id="351">351</span>
<span id="352">352</span>
<span id="353">353</span>
<span id="354">354</span>
<span id="355">355</span>
<span id="356">356</span>
<span id="357">357</span>
<span id="358">358</span>
<span id="359">359</span>
<span id="360">360</span>
<span id="361">361</span>
<span id="362">362</span>
<span id="363">363</span>
<span id="364">364</span>
<span id="365">365</span>
<span id="366">366</span>
<span id="367">367</span>
<span id="368">368</span>
<span id="369">369</span>
<span id="370">370</span>
<span id="371">371</span>
<span id="372">372</span>
<span id="373">373</span>
<span id="374">374</span>
<span id="375">375</span>
<span id="376">376</span>
<span id="377">377</span>
<span id="378">378</span>
<span id="379">379</span>
<span id="380">380</span>
<span id="381">381</span>
<span id="382">382</span>
<span id="383">383</span>
<span id="384">384</span>
<span id="385">385</span>
<span id="386">386</span>
<span id="387">387</span>
<span id="388">388</span>
<span id="389">389</span>
<span id="390">390</span>
<span id="391">391</span>
<span id="392">392</span>
<span id="393">393</span>
<span id="394">394</span>
<span id="395">395</span>
<span id="396">396</span>
<span id="397">397</span>
<span id="398">398</span>
<span id="399">399</span>
<span id="400">400</span>
<span id="401">401</span>
<span id="402">402</span>
<span id="403">403</span>
<span id="404">404</span>
<span id="405">405</span>
<span id="406">406</span>
<span id="407">407</span>
<span id="408">408</span>
<span id="409">409</span>
<span id="410">410</span>
<span id="411">411</span>
<span id="412">412</span>
<span id="413">413</span>
<span id="414">414</span>
<span id="415">415</span>
<span id="416">416</span>
<span id="417">417</span>
<span id="418">418</span>
<span id="419">419</span>
<span id="420">420</span>
<span id="421">421</span>
<span id="422">422</span>
<span id="423">423</span>
<span id="424">424</span>
<span id="425">425</span>
<span id="426">426</span>
<span id="427">427</span>
<span id="428">428</span>
<span id="429">429</span>
<span id="430">430</span>
<span id="431">431</span>
<span id="432">432</span>
<span id="433">433</span>
<span id="434">434</span>
<span id="435">435</span>
<span id="436">436</span>
<span id="437">437</span>
<span id="438">438</span>
<span id="439">439</span>
<span id="440">440</span>
<span id="441">441</span>
<span id="442">442</span>
<span id="443">443</span>
<span id="444">444</span>
<span id="445">445</span>
<span id="446">446</span>
<span id="447">447</span>
<span id="448">448</span>
<span id="449">449</span>
<span id="450">450</span>
<span id="451">451</span>
<span id="452">452</span>
<span id="453">453</span>
<span id="454">454</span>
<span id="455">455</span>
<span id="456">456</span>
<span id="457">457</span>
<span id="458">458</span>
<span id="459">459</span>
<span id="460">460</span>
<span id="461">461</span>
<span id="462">462</span>
<span id="463">463</span>
<span id="464">464</span>
<span id="465">465</span>
<span id="466">466</span>
<span id="467">467</span>
<span id="468">468</span>
<span id="469">469</span>
<span id="470">470</span>
<span id="471">471</span>
<span id="472">472</span>
<span id="473">473</span>
<span id="474">474</span>
<span id="475">475</span>
<span id="476">476</span>
<span id="477">477</span>
<span id="478">478</span>
<span id="479">479</span>
<span id="480">480</span>
<span id="481">481</span>
<span id="482">482</span>
<span id="483">483</span>
<span id="484">484</span>
<span id="485">485</span>
<span id="486">486</span>
<span id="487">487</span>
<span id="488">488</span>
<span id="489">489</span>
<span id="490">490</span>
<span id="491">491</span>
<span id="492">492</span>
<span id="493">493</span>
<span id="494">494</span>
<span id="495">495</span>
<span id="496">496</span>
<span id="497">497</span>
<span id="498">498</span>
<span id="499">499</span>
<span id="500">500</span>
<span id="501">501</span>
<span id="502">502</span>
<span id="503">503</span>
<span id="504">504</span>
<span id="505">505</span>
<span id="506">506</span>
<span id="507">507</span>
<span id="508">508</span>
<span id="509">509</span>
<span id="510">510</span>
<span id="511">511</span>
<span id="512">512</span>
<span id="513">513</span>
<span id="514">514</span>
<span id="515">515</span>
<span id="516">516</span>
<span id="517">517</span>
<span id="518">518</span>
<span id="519">519</span>
<span id="520">520</span>
<span id="521">521</span>
<span id="522">522</span>
<span id="523">523</span>
<span id="524">524</span>
<span id="525">525</span>
<span id="526">526</span>
<span id="527">527</span>
<span id="528">528</span>
<span id="529">529</span>
<span id="530">530</span>
<span id="531">531</span>
<span id="532">532</span>
<span id="533">533</span>
<span id="534">534</span>
<span id="535">535</span>
<span id="536">536</span>
<span id="537">537</span>
<span id="538">538</span>
<span id="539">539</span>
<span id="540">540</span>
<span id="541">541</span>
<span id="542">542</span>
<span id="543">543</span>
<span id="544">544</span>
<span id="545">545</span>
<span id="546">546</span>
<span id="547">547</span>
<span id="548">548</span>
<span id="549">549</span>
<span id="550">550</span>
<span id="551">551</span>
<span id="552">552</span>
<span id="553">553</span>
<span id="554">554</span>
<span id="555">555</span>
<span id="556">556</span>
<span id="557">557</span>
<span id="558">558</span>
<span id="559">559</span>
<span id="560">560</span>
<span id="561">561</span>
<span id="562">562</span>
<span id="563">563</span>
<span id="564">564</span>
<span id="565">565</span>
<span id="566">566</span>
<span id="567">567</span>
<span id="568">568</span>
<span id="569">569</span>
<span id="570">570</span>
<span id="571">571</span>
<span id="572">572</span>
<span id="573">573</span>
<span id="574">574</span>
<span id="575">575</span>
<span id="576">576</span>
<span id="577">577</span>
<span id="578">578</span>
<span id="579">579</span>
<span id="580">580</span>
<span id="581">581</span>
<span id="582">582</span>
<span id="583">583</span>
</pre><pre class="rust"><code><span class="doccomment">//! A collection of tasks spawned on a Tokio runtime.
//!
//! This module provides the [`JoinSet`] type, a collection which stores a set
//! of spawned tasks and allows asynchronously awaiting the output of those
//! tasks as they complete. See the documentation for the [`JoinSet`] type for
//! details.
</span><span class="kw">use </span>std::fmt;
<span class="kw">use </span>std::future::Future;
<span class="kw">use </span>std::pin::Pin;
<span class="kw">use </span>std::task::{Context, Poll};
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::runtime::Handle;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(tokio_unstable)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::task::Id;
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::task::{AbortHandle, JoinError, JoinHandle, LocalSet};
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::util::IdleNotifiedSet;
<span class="doccomment">/// A collection of tasks spawned on a Tokio runtime.
///
/// A `JoinSet` can be used to await the completion of some or all of the tasks
/// in the set. The set is not ordered, and the tasks will be returned in the
/// order they complete.
///
/// All of the tasks must have the same return type `T`.
///
/// When the `JoinSet` is dropped, all tasks in the `JoinSet` are immediately aborted.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Spawn multiple tasks and wait for them.
///
/// ```
/// use tokio::task::JoinSet;
///
/// #[tokio::main]
/// async fn main() {
/// let mut set = JoinSet::new();
///
/// for i in 0..10 {
/// set.spawn(async move { i });
/// }
///
/// let mut seen = [false; 10];
/// while let Some(res) = set.join_next().await {
/// let idx = res.unwrap();
/// seen[idx] = true;
/// }
///
/// for i in 0..10 {
/// assert!(seen[i]);
/// }
/// }
/// ```
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;rt&quot;</span>)))]
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>JoinSet&lt;T&gt; {
inner: IdleNotifiedSet&lt;JoinHandle&lt;T&gt;&gt;,
}
<span class="doccomment">/// A variant of [`task::Builder`] that spawns tasks on a [`JoinSet`] rather
/// than on the current default runtime.
///
/// [`task::Builder`]: crate::task::Builder
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))))]
#[must_use = <span class="string">&quot;builders do nothing unless used to spawn a task&quot;</span>]
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>Builder&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>, T&gt; {
joinset: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;a </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>JoinSet&lt;T&gt;,
builder: <span class="kw">super</span>::Builder&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>&gt;,
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;T&gt; JoinSet&lt;T&gt; {
<span class="doccomment">/// Create a new `JoinSet`.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>new() -&gt; <span class="self">Self </span>{
<span class="self">Self </span>{
inner: IdleNotifiedSet::new(),
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Returns the number of tasks currently in the `JoinSet`.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>len(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; usize {
<span class="self">self</span>.inner.len()
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Returns whether the `JoinSet` is empty.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>is_empty(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; bool {
<span class="self">self</span>.inner.is_empty()
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;T: <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>&gt; JoinSet&lt;T&gt; {
<span class="doccomment">/// Returns a [`Builder`] that can be used to configure a task prior to
/// spawning it on this `JoinSet`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use tokio::task::JoinSet;
///
/// #[tokio::main]
/// async fn main() -&gt; std::io::Result&lt;()&gt; {
/// let mut set = JoinSet::new();
///
/// // Use the builder to configure a task&#39;s name before spawning it.
/// set.build_task()
/// .name(&quot;my_task&quot;)
/// .spawn(async { /* ... */ })?;
///
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))))]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>build_task(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; Builder&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;_</span>, T&gt; {
Builder {
builder: <span class="kw">super</span>::Builder::new(),
joinset: <span class="self">self</span>,
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task on the `JoinSet`, returning an [`AbortHandle`]
/// that can be used to remotely cancel the task.
///
/// The provided future will start running in the background immediately
/// when this method is called, even if you don&#39;t await anything on this
/// `JoinSet`.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This method panics if called outside of a Tokio runtime.
///
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn&lt;F&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, task: F) -&gt; AbortHandle
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: Send + <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
T: Send,
{
<span class="self">self</span>.insert(<span class="kw">crate</span>::spawn(task))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task on the provided runtime and store it in this
/// `JoinSet` returning an [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely
/// cancel the task.
///
/// The provided future will start running in the background immediately
/// when this method is called, even if you don&#39;t await anything on this
/// `JoinSet`.
///
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_on&lt;F&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, task: F, handle: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Handle) -&gt; AbortHandle
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: Send + <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
T: Send,
{
<span class="self">self</span>.insert(handle.spawn(task))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task on the current [`LocalSet`] and store it in this
/// `JoinSet`, returning an [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely
/// cancel the task.
///
/// The provided future will start running in the background immediately
/// when this method is called, even if you don&#39;t await anything on this
/// `JoinSet`.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This method panics if it is called outside of a `LocalSet`.
///
/// [`LocalSet`]: crate::task::LocalSet
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_local&lt;F&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, task: F) -&gt; AbortHandle
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
{
<span class="self">self</span>.insert(<span class="kw">crate</span>::task::spawn_local(task))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task on the provided [`LocalSet`] and store it in
/// this `JoinSet`, returning an [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to
/// remotely cancel the task.
///
/// Unlike the [`spawn_local`] method, this method may be used to spawn local
/// tasks on a `LocalSet` that is _not_ currently running. The provided
/// future will start running whenever the `LocalSet` is next started.
///
/// [`LocalSet`]: crate::task::LocalSet
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
/// [`spawn_local`]: Self::spawn_local
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_local_on&lt;F&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, task: F, local_set: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>LocalSet) -&gt; AbortHandle
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
{
<span class="self">self</span>.insert(local_set.spawn_local(task))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the blocking code on the blocking threadpool and store
/// it in this `JoinSet`, returning an [`AbortHandle`] that can be
/// used to remotely cancel the task.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Spawn multiple blocking tasks and wait for them.
///
/// ```
/// use tokio::task::JoinSet;
///
/// #[tokio::main]
/// async fn main() {
/// let mut set = JoinSet::new();
///
/// for i in 0..10 {
/// set.spawn_blocking(move || { i });
/// }
///
/// let mut seen = [false; 10];
/// while let Some(res) = set.join_next().await {
/// let idx = res.unwrap();
/// seen[idx] = true;
/// }
///
/// for i in 0..10 {
/// assert!(seen[i]);
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This method panics if called outside of a Tokio runtime.
///
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_blocking&lt;F&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, f: F) -&gt; AbortHandle
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: FnOnce() -&gt; T,
F: Send + <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
T: Send,
{
<span class="self">self</span>.insert(<span class="kw">crate</span>::runtime::spawn_blocking(f))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the blocking code on the blocking threadpool of the
/// provided runtime and store it in this `JoinSet`, returning an
/// [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely cancel the task.
///
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_blocking_on&lt;F&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, f: F, handle: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Handle) -&gt; AbortHandle
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: FnOnce() -&gt; T,
F: Send + <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
T: Send,
{
<span class="self">self</span>.insert(handle.spawn_blocking(f))
}
<span class="kw">fn </span>insert(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, jh: JoinHandle&lt;T&gt;) -&gt; AbortHandle {
<span class="kw">let </span>abort = jh.abort_handle();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>entry = <span class="self">self</span>.inner.insert_idle(jh);
<span class="comment">// Set the waker that is notified when the task completes.
</span>entry.with_value_and_context(|jh, ctx| jh.set_join_waker(ctx.waker()));
abort
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Waits until one of the tasks in the set completes and returns its output.
///
/// Returns `None` if the set is empty.
///
/// # Cancel Safety
///
/// This method is cancel safe. If `join_next` is used as the event in a `tokio::select!`
/// statement and some other branch completes first, it is guaranteed that no tasks were
/// removed from this `JoinSet`.
</span><span class="kw">pub async fn </span>join_next(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>&lt;T, JoinError&gt;&gt; {
<span class="kw">crate</span>::future::poll_fn(|cx| <span class="self">self</span>.poll_join_next(cx)).<span class="kw">await
</span>}
<span class="doccomment">/// Waits until one of the tasks in the set completes and returns its
/// output, along with the [task ID] of the completed task.
///
/// Returns `None` if the set is empty.
///
/// When this method returns an error, then the id of the task that failed can be accessed
/// using the [`JoinError::id`] method.
///
/// # Cancel Safety
///
/// This method is cancel safe. If `join_next_with_id` is used as the event in a `tokio::select!`
/// statement and some other branch completes first, it is guaranteed that no tasks were
/// removed from this `JoinSet`.
///
/// [task ID]: crate::task::Id
/// [`JoinError::id`]: fn@crate::task::JoinError::id
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(tokio_unstable)]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(tokio_unstable)))]
</span><span class="kw">pub async fn </span>join_next_with_id(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) -&gt; <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>&lt;(Id, T), JoinError&gt;&gt; {
<span class="kw">crate</span>::future::poll_fn(|cx| <span class="self">self</span>.poll_join_next_with_id(cx)).<span class="kw">await
</span>}
<span class="doccomment">/// Aborts all tasks and waits for them to finish shutting down.
///
/// Calling this method is equivalent to calling [`abort_all`] and then calling [`join_next`] in
/// a loop until it returns `None`.
///
/// This method ignores any panics in the tasks shutting down. When this call returns, the
/// `JoinSet` will be empty.
///
/// [`abort_all`]: fn@Self::abort_all
/// [`join_next`]: fn@Self::join_next
</span><span class="kw">pub async fn </span>shutdown(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) {
<span class="self">self</span>.abort_all();
<span class="kw">while </span><span class="self">self</span>.join_next().<span class="kw">await</span>.is_some() {}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Aborts all tasks on this `JoinSet`.
///
/// This does not remove the tasks from the `JoinSet`. To wait for the tasks to complete
/// cancellation, you should call `join_next` in a loop until the `JoinSet` is empty.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>abort_all(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) {
<span class="self">self</span>.inner.for_each(|jh| jh.abort());
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Removes all tasks from this `JoinSet` without aborting them.
///
/// The tasks removed by this call will continue to run in the background even if the `JoinSet`
/// is dropped.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>detach_all(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) {
<span class="self">self</span>.inner.drain(drop);
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Polls for one of the tasks in the set to complete.
///
/// If this returns `Poll::Ready(Some(_))`, then the task that completed is removed from the set.
///
/// When the method returns `Poll::Pending`, the `Waker` in the provided `Context` is scheduled
/// to receive a wakeup when a task in the `JoinSet` completes. Note that on multiple calls to
/// `poll_join_next`, only the `Waker` from the `Context` passed to the most recent call is
/// scheduled to receive a wakeup.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// This function returns:
///
/// * `Poll::Pending` if the `JoinSet` is not empty but there is no task whose output is
/// available right now.
/// * `Poll::Ready(Some(Ok(value)))` if one of the tasks in this `JoinSet` has completed.
/// The `value` is the return value of one of the tasks that completed.
/// * `Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err)))` if one of the tasks in this `JoinSet` has panicked or been
/// aborted. The `err` is the `JoinError` from the panicked/aborted task.
/// * `Poll::Ready(None)` if the `JoinSet` is empty.
///
/// Note that this method may return `Poll::Pending` even if one of the tasks has completed.
/// This can happen if the [coop budget] is reached.
///
/// [coop budget]: crate::task#cooperative-scheduling
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>poll_join_next(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>, cx: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>Context&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;_</span>&gt;) -&gt; Poll&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>&lt;T, JoinError&gt;&gt;&gt; {
<span class="comment">// The call to `pop_notified` moves the entry to the `idle` list. It is moved back to
// the `notified` list if the waker is notified in the `poll` call below.
</span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>entry = <span class="kw">match </span><span class="self">self</span>.inner.pop_notified(cx.waker()) {
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(entry) =&gt; entry,
<span class="prelude-val">None </span>=&gt; {
<span class="kw">if </span><span class="self">self</span>.is_empty() {
<span class="kw">return </span>Poll::Ready(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>);
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
<span class="comment">// The waker was set by `pop_notified`.
</span><span class="kw">return </span>Poll::Pending;
}
}
};
<span class="kw">let </span>res = entry.with_value_and_context(|jh, ctx| Pin::new(jh).poll(ctx));
<span class="kw">if let </span>Poll::Ready(res) = res {
<span class="kw">let </span>_entry = entry.remove();
Poll::Ready(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(res))
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
<span class="comment">// A JoinHandle generally won&#39;t emit a wakeup without being ready unless
// the coop limit has been reached. We yield to the executor in this
// case.
</span>cx.waker().wake_by_ref();
Poll::Pending
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Polls for one of the tasks in the set to complete.
///
/// If this returns `Poll::Ready(Some(_))`, then the task that completed is removed from the set.
///
/// When the method returns `Poll::Pending`, the `Waker` in the provided `Context` is scheduled
/// to receive a wakeup when a task in the `JoinSet` completes. Note that on multiple calls to
/// `poll_join_next`, only the `Waker` from the `Context` passed to the most recent call is
/// scheduled to receive a wakeup.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// This function returns:
///
/// * `Poll::Pending` if the `JoinSet` is not empty but there is no task whose output is
/// available right now.
/// * `Poll::Ready(Some(Ok((id, value))))` if one of the tasks in this `JoinSet` has completed.
/// The `value` is the return value of one of the tasks that completed, and
/// `id` is the [task ID] of that task.
/// * `Poll::Ready(Some(Err(err)))` if one of the tasks in this `JoinSet` has panicked or been
/// aborted. The `err` is the `JoinError` from the panicked/aborted task.
/// * `Poll::Ready(None)` if the `JoinSet` is empty.
///
/// Note that this method may return `Poll::Pending` even if one of the tasks has completed.
/// This can happen if the [coop budget] is reached.
///
/// [coop budget]: crate::task#cooperative-scheduling
/// [task ID]: crate::task::Id
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(tokio_unstable)]
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>poll_join_next_with_id(
<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>,
cx: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>Context&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;_</span>&gt;,
) -&gt; Poll&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;<span class="prelude-ty">Result</span>&lt;(Id, T), JoinError&gt;&gt;&gt; {
<span class="comment">// The call to `pop_notified` moves the entry to the `idle` list. It is moved back to
// the `notified` list if the waker is notified in the `poll` call below.
</span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>entry = <span class="kw">match </span><span class="self">self</span>.inner.pop_notified(cx.waker()) {
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(entry) =&gt; entry,
<span class="prelude-val">None </span>=&gt; {
<span class="kw">if </span><span class="self">self</span>.is_empty() {
<span class="kw">return </span>Poll::Ready(<span class="prelude-val">None</span>);
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
<span class="comment">// The waker was set by `pop_notified`.
</span><span class="kw">return </span>Poll::Pending;
}
}
};
<span class="kw">let </span>res = entry.with_value_and_context(|jh, ctx| Pin::new(jh).poll(ctx));
<span class="kw">if let </span>Poll::Ready(res) = res {
<span class="kw">let </span>entry = entry.remove();
<span class="comment">// If the task succeeded, add the task ID to the output. Otherwise, the
// `JoinError` will already have the task&#39;s ID.
</span>Poll::Ready(<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(res.map(|output| (entry.id(), output))))
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
<span class="comment">// A JoinHandle generally won&#39;t emit a wakeup without being ready unless
// the coop limit has been reached. We yield to the executor in this
// case.
</span>cx.waker().wake_by_ref();
Poll::Pending
}
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;T&gt; Drop <span class="kw">for </span>JoinSet&lt;T&gt; {
<span class="kw">fn </span>drop(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span><span class="self">self</span>) {
<span class="self">self</span>.inner.drain(|join_handle| join_handle.abort());
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;T&gt; fmt::Debug <span class="kw">for </span>JoinSet&lt;T&gt; {
<span class="kw">fn </span>fmt(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, f: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>fmt::Formatter&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;_</span>&gt;) -&gt; fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct(<span class="string">&quot;JoinSet&quot;</span>).field(<span class="string">&quot;len&quot;</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>.len()).finish()
}
}
<span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;T&gt; Default <span class="kw">for </span>JoinSet&lt;T&gt; {
<span class="kw">fn </span>default() -&gt; <span class="self">Self </span>{
<span class="self">Self</span>::new()
}
}
<span class="comment">// === impl Builder ===
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))))]
</span><span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>, T: <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>&gt; Builder&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>, T&gt; {
<span class="doccomment">/// Assigns a name to the task which will be spawned.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>name(<span class="self">self</span>, name: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;a </span>str) -&gt; <span class="self">Self </span>{
<span class="kw">let </span>builder = <span class="self">self</span>.builder.name(name);
<span class="self">Self </span>{ builder, ..<span class="self">self </span>}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task with this builder&#39;s settings and store it in the
/// [`JoinSet`], returning an [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely
/// cancel the task.
///
/// # Returns
///
/// An [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely cancel the task.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This method panics if called outside of a Tokio runtime.
///
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn&lt;F&gt;(<span class="self">self</span>, future: F) -&gt; std::io::Result&lt;AbortHandle&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: Send + <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
T: Send,
{
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="self">self</span>.joinset.insert(<span class="self">self</span>.builder.spawn(future)<span class="question-mark">?</span>))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task on the provided [runtime handle] with this
/// builder&#39;s settings, and store it in the [`JoinSet`].
///
/// # Returns
///
/// An [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely cancel the task.
///
///
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
/// [runtime handle]: crate::runtime::Handle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_on&lt;F&gt;(<span class="self">self</span>, future: F, handle: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Handle) -&gt; std::io::Result&lt;AbortHandle&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: Send + <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
T: Send,
{
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="self">self</span>.joinset.insert(<span class="self">self</span>.builder.spawn_on(future, handle)<span class="question-mark">?</span>))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task on the current [`LocalSet`] with this builder&#39;s
/// settings, and store it in the [`JoinSet`].
///
/// # Returns
///
/// An [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely cancel the task.
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This method panics if it is called outside of a `LocalSet`.
///
/// [`LocalSet`]: crate::task::LocalSet
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_local&lt;F&gt;(<span class="self">self</span>, future: F) -&gt; std::io::Result&lt;AbortHandle&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
{
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="self">self</span>.joinset.insert(<span class="self">self</span>.builder.spawn_local(future)<span class="question-mark">?</span>))
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Spawn the provided task on the provided [`LocalSet`] with this builder&#39;s
/// settings, and store it in the [`JoinSet`].
///
/// # Returns
///
/// An [`AbortHandle`] that can be used to remotely cancel the task.
///
/// [`LocalSet`]: crate::task::LocalSet
/// [`AbortHandle`]: crate::task::AbortHandle
</span><span class="attribute">#[track_caller]
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>spawn_local_on&lt;F&gt;(<span class="self">self</span>, future: F, local_set: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>LocalSet) -&gt; std::io::Result&lt;AbortHandle&gt;
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Future&lt;Output = T&gt;,
F: <span class="lifetime">&#39;static</span>,
{
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="self">self
</span>.joinset
.insert(<span class="self">self</span>.builder.spawn_local_on(future, local_set)<span class="question-mark">?</span>))
}
}
<span class="comment">// Manual `Debug` impl so that `Builder` is `Debug` regardless of whether `T` is
// `Debug`.
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(tokio_unstable, feature = <span class="string">&quot;tracing&quot;</span>))))]
</span><span class="kw">impl</span>&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>, T&gt; fmt::Debug <span class="kw">for </span>Builder&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;a</span>, T&gt; {
<span class="kw">fn </span>fmt(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, f: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>fmt::Formatter&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;_</span>&gt;) -&gt; fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct(<span class="string">&quot;join_set::Builder&quot;</span>)
.field(<span class="string">&quot;joinset&quot;</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>.joinset)
.field(<span class="string">&quot;builder&quot;</span>, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>.builder)
.finish()
}
}
</code></pre></div>
</section></div></main><div id="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../../" data-current-crate="tokio" data-themes="ayu,dark,light" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.66.0-nightly (5c8bff74b 2022-10-21)" ></div></body></html>