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</pre><pre class="rust"><code><span class="doccomment">//! Word splitting functionality.
//!
//! To wrap text into lines, long words sometimes need to be split
//! across lines. The [`WordSplitter`] trait defines this
//! functionality. [`HyphenSplitter`] is the default implementation of
//! this treat: it will simply split words on existing hyphens.
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;hyphenation&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span>hyphenation::{Hyphenator, Standard};
<span class="doccomment">/// An interface for splitting words.
///
/// When the [`wrap_iter`] method will try to fit text into a line, it
/// will eventually find a word that it too large the current text
/// width. It will then call the currently configured `WordSplitter` to
/// have it attempt to split the word into smaller parts. This trait
/// describes that functionality via the [`split`] method.
///
/// If the `textwrap` crate has been compiled with the `hyphenation`
/// feature enabled, you will find an implementation of `WordSplitter`
/// by the `hyphenation::language::Corpus` struct. Use this struct for
/// language-aware hyphenation. See the [`hyphenation` documentation]
/// for details.
///
/// [`wrap_iter`]: ../struct.Wrapper.html#method.wrap_iter
/// [`split`]: #tymethod.split
/// [`hyphenation` documentation]: https://docs.rs/hyphenation/
</span><span class="kw">pub trait </span>WordSplitter {
<span class="doccomment">/// Return all possible splits of word. Each split is a triple
/// with a head, a hyphen, and a tail where `head + &amp;hyphen +
/// &amp;tail == word`. The hyphen can be empty if there is already a
/// hyphen in the head.
///
/// The splits should go from smallest to longest and should
/// include no split at all. So the word &quot;technology&quot; could be
/// split into
///
/// ```no_run
/// vec![(&quot;tech&quot;, &quot;-&quot;, &quot;nology&quot;),
/// (&quot;technol&quot;, &quot;-&quot;, &quot;ogy&quot;),
/// (&quot;technolo&quot;, &quot;-&quot;, &quot;gy&quot;),
/// (&quot;technology&quot;, &quot;&quot;, &quot;&quot;)];
/// ```
</span><span class="kw">fn </span>split&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;w</span>&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, word: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str) -&gt; Vec&lt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str)&gt;;
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Use this as a [`Wrapper.splitter`] to avoid any kind of
/// hyphenation:
///
/// ```
/// use textwrap::{Wrapper, NoHyphenation};
///
/// let wrapper = Wrapper::with_splitter(8, NoHyphenation);
/// assert_eq!(wrapper.wrap(&quot;foo bar-baz&quot;), vec![&quot;foo&quot;, &quot;bar-baz&quot;]);
/// ```
///
/// [`Wrapper.splitter`]: ../struct.Wrapper.html#structfield.splitter
</span><span class="attribute">#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>NoHyphenation;
<span class="doccomment">/// `NoHyphenation` implements `WordSplitter` by not splitting the
/// word at all.
</span><span class="kw">impl </span>WordSplitter <span class="kw">for </span>NoHyphenation {
<span class="kw">fn </span>split&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;w</span>&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, word: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str) -&gt; Vec&lt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str)&gt; {
<span class="macro">vec!</span>[(word, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>)]
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Simple and default way to split words: splitting on existing
/// hyphens only.
///
/// You probably don&#39;t need to use this type since it&#39;s already used
/// by default by `Wrapper::new`.
</span><span class="attribute">#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
</span><span class="kw">pub struct </span>HyphenSplitter;
<span class="doccomment">/// `HyphenSplitter` is the default `WordSplitter` used by
/// `Wrapper::new`. It will split words on any existing hyphens in the
/// word.
///
/// It will only use hyphens that are surrounded by alphanumeric
/// characters, which prevents a word like &quot;--foo-bar&quot; from being
/// split on the first or second hyphen.
</span><span class="kw">impl </span>WordSplitter <span class="kw">for </span>HyphenSplitter {
<span class="kw">fn </span>split&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;w</span>&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, word: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str) -&gt; Vec&lt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str)&gt; {
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>triples = Vec::new();
<span class="comment">// Split on hyphens, smallest split first. We only use hyphens
// that are surrounded by alphanumeric characters. This is to
// avoid splitting on repeated hyphens, such as those found in
// --foo-bar.
</span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>char_indices = word.char_indices();
<span class="comment">// Early return if the word is empty.
</span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>prev = <span class="kw">match </span>char_indices.next() {
<span class="prelude-val">None </span>=&gt; <span class="kw">return </span><span class="macro">vec!</span>[(word, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>)],
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>((<span class="kw">_</span>, ch)) =&gt; ch,
};
<span class="comment">// Find current word, or return early if the word only has a
// single character.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>(<span class="kw-2">mut </span>idx, <span class="kw-2">mut </span>cur) = <span class="kw">match </span>char_indices.next() {
<span class="prelude-val">None </span>=&gt; <span class="kw">return </span><span class="macro">vec!</span>[(word, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>)],
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>((idx, cur)) =&gt; (idx, cur),
};
<span class="kw">for </span>(i, next) <span class="kw">in </span>char_indices {
<span class="kw">if </span>prev.is_alphanumeric() &amp;&amp; cur == <span class="string">&#39;-&#39; </span>&amp;&amp; next.is_alphanumeric() {
<span class="kw">let </span>(head, tail) = word.split_at(idx + <span class="number">1</span>);
triples.push((head, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>, tail));
}
prev = cur;
idx = i;
cur = next;
}
<span class="comment">// Finally option is no split at all.
</span>triples.push((word, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>));
triples
}
}
<span class="doccomment">/// A hyphenation dictionary can be used to do language-specific
/// hyphenation using patterns from the hyphenation crate.
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;hyphenation&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">impl </span>WordSplitter <span class="kw">for </span>Standard {
<span class="kw">fn </span>split&lt;<span class="lifetime">&#39;w</span>&gt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="self">self</span>, word: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str) -&gt; Vec&lt;(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="lifetime">&#39;w </span>str)&gt; {
<span class="comment">// Find splits based on language dictionary.
</span><span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>triples = Vec::new();
<span class="kw">for </span>n <span class="kw">in </span><span class="self">self</span>.hyphenate(word).breaks {
<span class="kw">let </span>(head, tail) = word.split_at(n);
<span class="kw">let </span>hyphen = <span class="kw">if </span>head.ends_with(<span class="string">&#39;-&#39;</span>) { <span class="string">&quot;&quot; </span>} <span class="kw">else </span>{ <span class="string">&quot;-&quot; </span>};
triples.push((head, hyphen, tail));
}
<span class="comment">// Finally option is no split at all.
</span>triples.push((word, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>, <span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>));
triples
}
}
</code></pre></div>
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