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</pre><pre class="rust"><code><span class="kw">use </span>std::fs::File;
<span class="kw">use </span>std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, BufWriter, Seek};
<span class="kw">use </span>std::path::Path;
<span class="kw">use </span>std::u32;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;bmp&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::bmp;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;gif&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::gif;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;hdr&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::hdr;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;ico&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::ico;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;jpeg&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::jpeg;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;png&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::png;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;pnm&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::pnm;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tga&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::tga;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;dds&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::dds;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tiff&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::tiff;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;webp&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::webp;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;farbfeld&quot;</span>)]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::farbfeld;
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(any(feature = <span class="string">&quot;avif-encoder&quot;</span>, feature = <span class="string">&quot;avif-decoder&quot;</span>))]
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::codecs::avif;
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::color;
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::image;
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::dynimage::DynamicImage;
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::error::{ImageError, ImageFormatHint, ImageResult};
<span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::image::ImageFormat;
<span class="attribute">#[allow(unused_imports)] </span><span class="comment">// When no features are supported
</span><span class="kw">use </span><span class="kw">crate</span>::image::{ImageDecoder, ImageEncoder};
<span class="kw">pub</span>(<span class="kw">crate</span>) <span class="kw">fn </span>open_impl(path: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Path) -&gt; ImageResult&lt;DynamicImage&gt; {
<span class="kw">let </span>fin = <span class="kw">match </span>File::open(path) {
<span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(f) =&gt; f,
<span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(err) =&gt; <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(ImageError::IoError(err)),
};
<span class="kw">let </span>fin = BufReader::new(fin);
load(fin, ImageFormat::from_path(path)<span class="question-mark">?</span>)
}
<span class="doccomment">/// Create a new image from a Reader
///
/// Try [`io::Reader`] for more advanced uses.
///
/// [`io::Reader`]: io/struct.Reader.html
</span><span class="attribute">#[allow(unused_variables)]
</span><span class="comment">// r is unused if no features are supported.
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>load&lt;R: BufRead + Seek&gt;(r: R, format: ImageFormat) -&gt; ImageResult&lt;DynamicImage&gt; {
<span class="attribute">#[allow(unreachable_patterns)]
</span><span class="comment">// Default is unreachable if all features are supported.
</span><span class="kw">match </span>format {
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;avif-decoder&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Avif =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(avif::AvifDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;png&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Png =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(png::PngDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;gif&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Gif =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(gif::GifDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;jpeg&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Jpeg =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(jpeg::JpegDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;webp&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::WebP =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(webp::WebPDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tiff&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Tiff =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(tiff::TiffDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tga&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Tga =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(tga::TgaDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;dds&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Dds =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(dds::DdsDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;bmp&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Bmp =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(bmp::BmpDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;ico&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Ico =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(ico::IcoDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;hdr&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Hdr =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(hdr::HdrAdapter::new(BufReader::new(r))<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;pnm&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Pnm =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(pnm::PnmDecoder::new(BufReader::new(r))<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;farbfeld&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Farbfeld =&gt; DynamicImage::from_decoder(farbfeld::FarbfeldDecoder::new(r)<span class="question-mark">?</span>),
<span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(ImageError::Unsupported(ImageFormatHint::Exact(format).into())),
}
}
<span class="kw">pub</span>(<span class="kw">crate</span>) <span class="kw">fn </span>image_dimensions_impl(path: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Path) -&gt; ImageResult&lt;(u32, u32)&gt; {
<span class="kw">let </span>format = image::ImageFormat::from_path(path)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>fin = File::open(path)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span>fin = BufReader::new(fin);
image_dimensions_with_format_impl(fin, format)
}
<span class="attribute">#[allow(unused_variables)]
</span><span class="comment">// fin is unused if no features are supported.
</span><span class="kw">pub</span>(<span class="kw">crate</span>) <span class="kw">fn </span>image_dimensions_with_format_impl&lt;R: BufRead + Seek&gt;(fin: R, format: ImageFormat)
-&gt; ImageResult&lt;(u32, u32)&gt;
{
<span class="attribute">#[allow(unreachable_patterns,unreachable_code)]
</span><span class="comment">// Default is unreachable if all features are supported.
// Code after the match is unreachable if none are.
</span><span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(<span class="kw">match </span>format {
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;avif-decoder&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Avif =&gt; avif::AvifDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;jpeg&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Jpeg =&gt; jpeg::JpegDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;png&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Png =&gt; png::PngDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;gif&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Gif =&gt; gif::GifDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;webp&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::WebP =&gt; webp::WebPDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tiff&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Tiff =&gt; tiff::TiffDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tga&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Tga =&gt; tga::TgaDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;dds&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Dds =&gt; dds::DdsDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;bmp&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Bmp =&gt; bmp::BmpDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;ico&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Ico =&gt; ico::IcoDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;hdr&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Hdr =&gt; hdr::HdrAdapter::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions(),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;pnm&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Pnm =&gt; {
pnm::PnmDecoder::new(fin)<span class="question-mark">?</span>.dimensions()
}
format =&gt; <span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(ImageError::Unsupported(ImageFormatHint::Exact(format).into())),
})
}
<span class="attribute">#[allow(unused_variables)]
</span><span class="comment">// Most variables when no features are supported
</span><span class="kw">pub</span>(<span class="kw">crate</span>) <span class="kw">fn </span>save_buffer_impl(
path: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Path,
buf: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[u8],
width: u32,
height: u32,
color: color::ColorType,
) -&gt; ImageResult&lt;()&gt; {
<span class="kw">let </span>fout = <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>BufWriter::new(File::create(path)<span class="question-mark">?</span>);
<span class="kw">let </span>format = ImageFormat::from_path(path)<span class="question-mark">?</span>;
save_buffer_with_format_impl(path, buf, width, height, color, format)
}
<span class="attribute">#[allow(unused_variables)]
</span><span class="comment">// Most variables when no features are supported
</span><span class="kw">pub</span>(<span class="kw">crate</span>) <span class="kw">fn </span>save_buffer_with_format_impl(
path: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>Path,
buf: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[u8],
width: u32,
height: u32,
color: color::ColorType,
format: ImageFormat,
) -&gt; ImageResult&lt;()&gt; {
<span class="kw">let </span>fout = <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>BufWriter::new(File::create(path)<span class="question-mark">?</span>);
<span class="kw">match </span>format {
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;gif&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Gif =&gt; gif::GifEncoder::new(fout).encode(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;ico&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Ico =&gt; ico::IcoEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;jpeg&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Jpeg =&gt; jpeg::JpegEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;png&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Png =&gt; png::PngEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;pnm&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Pnm =&gt; {
<span class="kw">let </span>ext = path.extension()
.and_then(|s| s.to_str())
.map_or(<span class="string">&quot;&quot;</span>.to_string(), |s| s.to_ascii_lowercase());
<span class="kw">match </span><span class="kw-2">&amp;*</span>ext {
<span class="string">&quot;pbm&quot; </span>=&gt; pnm::PnmEncoder::new(fout)
.with_subtype(pnm::PNMSubtype::Bitmap(pnm::SampleEncoding::Binary))
.write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="string">&quot;pgm&quot; </span>=&gt; pnm::PnmEncoder::new(fout)
.with_subtype(pnm::PNMSubtype::Graymap(pnm::SampleEncoding::Binary))
.write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="string">&quot;ppm&quot; </span>=&gt; pnm::PnmEncoder::new(fout)
.with_subtype(pnm::PNMSubtype::Pixmap(pnm::SampleEncoding::Binary))
.write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="string">&quot;pam&quot; </span>=&gt; pnm::PnmEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="kw">_ </span>=&gt; <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(ImageError::Unsupported(ImageFormatHint::Exact(format).into())), <span class="comment">// Unsupported Pnm subtype.
</span>}
},
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;farbfeld&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Farbfeld =&gt; farbfeld::FarbfeldEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;avif-encoder&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Avif =&gt; avif::AvifEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="comment">// #[cfg(feature = &quot;hdr&quot;)]
// image::ImageFormat::Hdr =&gt; hdr::HdrEncoder::new(fout).encode(&amp;[Rgb&lt;f32&gt;], width, height), // usize
</span><span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;bmp&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Bmp =&gt; bmp::BmpEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tiff&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Tiff =&gt; tiff::TiffEncoder::new(fout)
.write_image(buf, width, height, color),
<span class="attribute">#[cfg(feature = <span class="string">&quot;tga&quot;</span>)]
</span>image::ImageFormat::Tga =&gt; tga::TgaEncoder::new(fout).write_image(buf, width, height, color),
format =&gt; <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(ImageError::Unsupported(ImageFormatHint::Exact(format).into())),
}
}
<span class="kw">static </span>MAGIC_BYTES: [(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[u8], ImageFormat); <span class="number">20</span>] = [
(<span class="string">b&quot;\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Png),
(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="number">0xff</span>, <span class="number">0xd8</span>, <span class="number">0xff</span>], ImageFormat::Jpeg),
(<span class="string">b&quot;GIF89a&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Gif),
(<span class="string">b&quot;GIF87a&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Gif),
(<span class="string">b&quot;RIFF&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::WebP), <span class="comment">// TODO: better magic byte detection, see https://github.com/image-rs/image/issues/660
</span>(<span class="string">b&quot;MM\x00*&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Tiff),
(<span class="string">b&quot;II*\x00&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Tiff),
(<span class="string">b&quot;DDS &quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Dds),
(<span class="string">b&quot;BM&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Bmp),
(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[<span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">0</span>, <span class="number">1</span>, <span class="number">0</span>], ImageFormat::Ico),
(<span class="string">b&quot;#?RADIANCE&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Hdr),
(<span class="string">b&quot;P1&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Pnm),
(<span class="string">b&quot;P2&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Pnm),
(<span class="string">b&quot;P3&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Pnm),
(<span class="string">b&quot;P4&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Pnm),
(<span class="string">b&quot;P5&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Pnm),
(<span class="string">b&quot;P6&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Pnm),
(<span class="string">b&quot;P7&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Pnm),
(<span class="string">b&quot;farbfeld&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Farbfeld),
(<span class="string">b&quot;\0\0\0 ftypavif&quot;</span>, ImageFormat::Avif),
];
<span class="doccomment">/// Guess image format from memory block
///
/// Makes an educated guess about the image format based on the Magic Bytes at the beginning.
/// TGA is not supported by this function.
/// This is not to be trusted on the validity of the whole memory block
</span><span class="kw">pub fn </span>guess_format(buffer: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[u8]) -&gt; ImageResult&lt;ImageFormat&gt; {
<span class="kw">match </span>guess_format_impl(buffer) {
<span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(format) =&gt; <span class="prelude-val">Ok</span>(format),
<span class="prelude-val">None </span>=&gt; <span class="prelude-val">Err</span>(ImageError::Unsupported(ImageFormatHint::Unknown.into())),
}
}
<span class="kw">pub</span>(<span class="kw">crate</span>) <span class="kw">fn </span>guess_format_impl(buffer: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>[u8]) -&gt; <span class="prelude-ty">Option</span>&lt;ImageFormat&gt; {
<span class="kw">for </span><span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>(signature, format) <span class="kw">in </span><span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>MAGIC_BYTES {
<span class="kw">if </span>buffer.starts_with(signature) {
<span class="kw">return </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(format);
}
}
<span class="prelude-val">None
</span>}
</code></pre></div>
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