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</pre><pre class="rust"><code><span class="doccomment">//! **heck** is a case conversion library.
//!
//! This library exists to provide case conversion between common cases like
//! CamelCase and snake_case. It is intended to be unicode aware, internally,
//! consistent, and reasonably well performing.
//!
//! ## Definition of a word boundary
//!
//! Word boundaries are defined as the &quot;unicode words&quot; defined in the
//! `unicode_segmentation` library, as well as within those words in this
//! manner:
//!
//! 1. All underscore characters are considered word boundaries.
//! 2. If an uppercase character is followed by lowercase letters, a word
//! boundary is considered to be just prior to that uppercase character.
//! 3. If multiple uppercase characters are consecutive, they are considered to
//! be within a single word, except that the last will be part of the next word
//! if it is followed by lowercase characters (see rule 2).
//!
//! That is, &quot;HelloWorld&quot; is segmented `Hello|World` whereas &quot;XMLHttpRequest&quot; is
//! segmented `XML|Http|Request`.
//!
//! Characters not within words (such as spaces, punctuations, and underscores)
//! are not included in the output string except as they are a part of the case
//! being converted to. Multiple adjacent word boundaries (such as a series of
//! underscores) are folded into one. (&quot;hello__world&quot; in snake case is therefore
//! &quot;hello_world&quot;, not the exact same string). Leading or trailing word boundary
//! indicators are dropped, except insofar as CamelCase capitalizes the first
//! word.
//!
//! ### Cases contained in this library:
//!
//! 1. CamelCase
//! 2. snake_case
//! 3. kebab-case
//! 4. SHOUTY_SNAKE_CASE
//! 5. mixedCase
//! 6. Title Case
//! 7. SHOUTY-KEBAB-CASE
</span><span class="attribute">#![deny(missing_docs)]
</span><span class="kw">mod </span>camel;
<span class="kw">mod </span>kebab;
<span class="kw">mod </span>mixed;
<span class="kw">mod </span>shouty_kebab;
<span class="kw">mod </span>shouty_snake;
<span class="kw">mod </span>snake;
<span class="kw">mod </span>title;
<span class="kw">pub use </span>camel::CamelCase;
<span class="kw">pub use </span>kebab::KebabCase;
<span class="kw">pub use </span>mixed::MixedCase;
<span class="kw">pub use </span>shouty_kebab::ShoutyKebabCase;
<span class="kw">pub use </span>shouty_snake::{ShoutySnakeCase, ShoutySnekCase};
<span class="kw">pub use </span>snake::{SnakeCase, SnekCase};
<span class="kw">pub use </span>title::TitleCase;
<span class="kw">use </span>unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation;
<span class="kw">fn </span>transform&lt;F, G&gt;(s: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>str, with_word: F, boundary: G) -&gt; String
<span class="kw">where
</span>F: Fn(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>str, <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>String),
G: Fn(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>String),
{
<span class="doccomment">/// Tracks the current &#39;mode&#39; of the transformation algorithm as it scans
/// the input string.
///
/// The mode is a tri-state which tracks the case of the last cased
/// character of the current word. If there is no cased character
/// (either lowercase or uppercase) since the previous word boundary,
/// than the mode is `Boundary`. If the last cased character is lowercase,
/// then the mode is `Lowercase`. Othertherwise, the mode is
/// `Uppercase`.
</span><span class="attribute">#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
</span><span class="kw">enum </span>WordMode {
<span class="doccomment">/// There have been no lowercase or uppercase characters in the current
/// word.
</span>Boundary,
<span class="doccomment">/// The previous cased character in the current word is lowercase.
</span>Lowercase,
<span class="doccomment">/// The previous cased character in the current word is uppercase.
</span>Uppercase,
}
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>out = String::new();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>first_word = <span class="bool-val">true</span>;
<span class="kw">for </span>word <span class="kw">in </span>s.unicode_words() {
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>char_indices = word.char_indices().peekable();
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>init = <span class="number">0</span>;
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>mode = WordMode::Boundary;
<span class="kw">while let </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>((i, c)) = char_indices.next() {
<span class="comment">// Skip underscore characters
</span><span class="kw">if </span>c == <span class="string">&#39;_&#39; </span>{
<span class="kw">if </span>init == i {
init += <span class="number">1</span>;
}
<span class="kw">continue</span>;
}
<span class="kw">if let </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>(next_i, next)) = char_indices.peek() {
<span class="comment">// The mode including the current character, assuming the
// current character does not result in a word boundary.
</span><span class="kw">let </span>next_mode = <span class="kw">if </span>c.is_lowercase() {
WordMode::Lowercase
} <span class="kw">else if </span>c.is_uppercase() {
WordMode::Uppercase
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
mode
};
<span class="comment">// Word boundary after if next is underscore or current is
// not uppercase and next is uppercase
</span><span class="kw">if </span>next == <span class="string">&#39;_&#39; </span>|| (next_mode == WordMode::Lowercase &amp;&amp; next.is_uppercase()) {
<span class="kw">if </span>!first_word {
boundary(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>out);
}
with_word(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>word[init..next_i], <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>out);
first_word = <span class="bool-val">false</span>;
init = next_i;
mode = WordMode::Boundary;
<span class="comment">// Otherwise if current and previous are uppercase and next
// is lowercase, word boundary before
</span>} <span class="kw">else if </span>mode == WordMode::Uppercase &amp;&amp; c.is_uppercase() &amp;&amp; next.is_lowercase() {
<span class="kw">if </span>!first_word {
boundary(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>out);
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
first_word = <span class="bool-val">false</span>;
}
with_word(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>word[init..i], <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>out);
init = i;
mode = WordMode::Boundary;
<span class="comment">// Otherwise no word boundary, just update the mode
</span>} <span class="kw">else </span>{
mode = next_mode;
}
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
<span class="comment">// Collect trailing characters as a word
</span><span class="kw">if </span>!first_word {
boundary(<span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>out);
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
first_word = <span class="bool-val">false</span>;
}
with_word(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>word[init..], <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>out);
<span class="kw">break</span>;
}
}
}
out
}
<span class="kw">fn </span>lowercase(s: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>str, out: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>String) {
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>chars = s.chars().peekable();
<span class="kw">while let </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>(c) = chars.next() {
<span class="kw">if </span>c == <span class="string">&#39;Σ&#39; </span>&amp;&amp; chars.peek().is_none() {
out.push(<span class="string">&#39;ς&#39;</span>);
} <span class="kw">else </span>{
out.extend(c.to_lowercase());
}
}
}
<span class="kw">fn </span>uppercase(s: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>str, out: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>String) {
<span class="kw">for </span>c <span class="kw">in </span>s.chars() {
out.extend(c.to_uppercase())
}
}
<span class="kw">fn </span>capitalize(s: <span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>str, out: <span class="kw-2">&amp;mut </span>String) {
<span class="kw">let </span><span class="kw-2">mut </span>char_indices = s.char_indices();
<span class="kw">if let </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>((<span class="kw">_</span>, c)) = char_indices.next() {
out.extend(c.to_uppercase());
<span class="kw">if let </span><span class="prelude-val">Some</span>((i, <span class="kw">_</span>)) = char_indices.next() {
lowercase(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span>s[i..], out);
}
}
}
</code></pre></div>
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