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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="This section collects together goal-oriented documentation."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, _03_howto"><title>rustls::manual::_03_howto - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceSerif4-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../FiraSans-Regular.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../FiraSans-Medium.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceSerif4-Bold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../../SourceCodePro-Semibold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../ayu.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../dark.css" disabled><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../light.css" id="themeStyle"><script id="default-settings" ></script><script src="../../../storage.js"></script><script defer src="../../../main.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../../favicon-16x16.png"><link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../../favicon-32x32.png"><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../../favicon.svg"></head><body class="rustdoc mod"><!--[if lte IE 11]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="mobile-topbar"><button class="sidebar-menu-toggle">&#9776;</button><a class="sidebar-logo" href="../../../rustls/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div></a><h2></h2></nav><nav class="sidebar"><a class="sidebar-logo" href="../../../rustls/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div></a><h2 class="location"><a href="#">Module _03_howto</a></h2><div class="sidebar-elems"></div></nav><main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><span></span><input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" title="help" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../../help.html">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../../../wheel.svg"></a></div></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><h1 class="fqn">Module <a href="../../index.html">rustls</a>::<wbr><a href="../index.html">manual</a>::<wbr><a class="mod" href="#">_03_howto</a><button id="copy-path" onclick="copy_path(this)" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../../../clipboard.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="srclink" href="../../../src/rustls/manual/howto.rs.html#1-36">source</a> · <a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">&#x2212;</span>]</a></span></div><details class="rustdoc-toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>This section collects together goal-oriented documentation.</p>
<h2 id="customising-private-key-usage"><a href="#customising-private-key-usage">Customising private key usage</a></h2>
<p>By default rustls supports PKCS#8-format<sup id="fnref1"><a href="#fn1">1</a></sup> RSA or ECDSA keys, plus PKCS#1-format RSA keys.</p>
<p>However, if your private key resides in a HSM, or in another process, or perhaps
another machine, rustls has some extension points to support this:</p>
<p>The main trait you must implement is <a href="../../sign/trait.SigningKey.html"><code>sign::SigningKey</code></a>. The primary method here
is <a href="../../sign/trait.SigningKey.html#tymethod.choose_scheme"><code>choose_scheme</code></a> where you are given a set of <a href="../../enum.SignatureScheme.html"><code>SignatureScheme</code>s</a> the client says
it supports: you must choose one (or return <code>None</code> – this aborts the handshake). Having
done that, you return an implementation of the <a href="../../sign/trait.Signer.html"><code>sign::Signer</code></a> trait.
The <a href="../../sign/trait.Signer.html#tymethod.sign"><code>sign()</code></a> performs the signature and returns it.</p>
<p>(Unfortunately this is currently designed for keys with low latency access, like in a
PKCS#11 provider, Microsoft CryptoAPI, etc. so is blocking rather than asynchronous.
It’s a TODO to make these and other extension points async.)</p>
<p>Once you have these two pieces, configuring a server to use them involves, briefly:</p>
<ul>
<li>packaging your <code>sign::SigningKey</code> with the matching certificate chain into a <a href="../../sign/struct.CertifiedKey.html"><code>sign::CertifiedKey</code></a></li>
<li>making a <a href="../../struct.ResolvesServerCertUsingSNI.html"><code>ResolvesServerCertUsingSNI</code></a> and feeding in your <code>sign::CertifiedKey</code> for all SNI hostnames you want to use it for,</li>
<li>setting that as your <code>ServerConfig</code>’s <a href="../../struct.ServerConfig.html#structfield.cert_resolver"><code>cert_resolver</code></a></li>
</ul>
<div class="footnotes"><hr><ol><li id="fn1"><p>For PKCS#8 it does not support password encryption – there’s not a meaningful threat
model addressed by this, and the encryption supported is typically extremely poor.&nbsp;<a href="#fnref1"></a></p></li></ol></div></div></details></section></div></main><div id="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../../" data-current-crate="rustls" data-themes="ayu,dark,light" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.66.0-nightly (5c8bff74b 2022-10-21)" ></div></body></html>