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<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="An RSA key pair, used for signing."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, RsaKeyPair"><title>RsaKeyPair in ring::signature - Rust</title><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceSerif4-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../FiraSans-Regular.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../FiraSans-Medium.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceSerif4-Bold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin href="../../SourceCodePro-Semibold.ttf.woff2"><link rel="stylesheet" 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href="../../ring/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div></a><h2></h2></nav><nav class="sidebar"><a class="sidebar-logo" href="../../ring/index.html"><div class="logo-container"><img class="rust-logo" src="../../rust-logo.svg" alt="logo"></div></a><h2 class="location"><a href="#">RsaKeyPair</a></h2><div class="sidebar-elems"><section><h3><a href="#implementations">Methods</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#method.from_der">from_der</a></li><li><a href="#method.from_pkcs8">from_pkcs8</a></li><li><a href="#method.public_modulus_len">public_modulus_len</a></li><li><a href="#method.sign">sign</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#impl-Debug-for-RsaKeyPair">Debug</a></li><li><a href="#impl-KeyPair-for-RsaKeyPair">KeyPair</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-RsaKeyPair">RefUnwindSafe</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Send-for-RsaKeyPair">Send</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Sync-for-RsaKeyPair">Sync</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Unpin-for-RsaKeyPair">Unpin</a></li><li><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-RsaKeyPair">UnwindSafe</a></li></ul><h3><a href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a></h3><ul class="block"><li><a href="#impl-Any-for-RsaKeyPair">Any</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair">Borrow&lt;T&gt;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair">BorrowMut&lt;T&gt;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair">From&lt;T&gt;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair">Into&lt;U&gt;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair">TryFrom&lt;U&gt;</a></li><li><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair">TryInto&lt;U&gt;</a></li></ul></section><h2><a href="index.html">In ring::signature</a></h2></div></nav><main><div class="width-limiter"><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><span></span><input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><div id="help-button" title="help" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../help.html">?</a></div><div id="settings-menu" tabindex="-1"><a href="../../settings.html" title="settings"><img width="22" height="22" alt="Change settings" src="../../wheel.svg"></a></div></div></form></nav><section id="main-content" class="content"><div class="main-heading"><h1 class="fqn">Struct <a href="../index.html">ring</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">signature</a>::<wbr><a class="struct" href="#">RsaKeyPair</a><button id="copy-path" onclick="copy_path(this)" title="Copy item path to clipboard"><img src="../../clipboard.svg" width="19" height="18" alt="Copy item path"></button></h1><span class="out-of-band"><a class="srclink" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#30-38">source</a> · <a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">&#x2212;</span>]</a></span></div><div class="item-decl"><pre class="rust struct"><code>pub struct RsaKeyPair { /* private fields */ }</code></pre></div><details class="rustdoc-toggle top-doc" open><summary class="hideme"><span>Expand description</span></summary><div class="docblock"><p>An RSA key pair, used for signing.</p>
</div></details><h2 id="implementations" class="small-section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="implementations-list"><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#42-386">source</a><a href="#impl-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.from_pkcs8" class="method has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#139-147">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.from_pkcs8" class="fnname">from_pkcs8</a>(pkcs8: &amp;[<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>]) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self, <a class="struct" href="../error/struct.KeyRejected.html" title="struct ring::error::KeyRejected">KeyRejected</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Parses an unencrypted PKCS#8-encoded RSA private key.</p>
<p>Only two-prime (not multi-prime) keys are supported. The public modulus
(n) must be at least 2047 bits. The public modulus must be no larger
than 4096 bits. It is recommended that the public modulus be exactly
2048 or 3072 bits. The public exponent must be at least 65537.</p>
<p>This will generate a 2048-bit RSA private key of the correct form using
OpenSSL’s command line tool:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="language-sh"><code> openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA \
-pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048 \
-pkeyopt rsa_keygen_pubexp:65537 | \
openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -outform der &gt; rsa-2048-private-key.pk8</code></pre></div>
<p>This will generate a 3072-bit RSA private key of the correct form:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="language-sh"><code> openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA \
-pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:3072 \
-pkeyopt rsa_keygen_pubexp:65537 | \
openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -outform der &gt; rsa-3072-private-key.pk8</code></pre></div>
<p>Often, keys generated for use in OpenSSL-based software are stored in
the Base64 “PEM” format without the PKCS#8 wrapper. Such keys can be
converted to binary PKCS#8 form using the OpenSSL command line tool like
this:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="language-sh"><code>openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -outform der \
-in rsa-2048-private-key.pem &gt; rsa-2048-private-key.pk8</code></pre></div>
<p>Base64 (“PEM”) PKCS#8-encoded keys can be converted to the binary PKCS#8
form like this:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="language-sh"><code>openssl pkcs8 -nocrypt -outform der \
-in rsa-2048-private-key.pem &gt; rsa-2048-private-key.pk8</code></pre></div>
<p>The private key is validated according to <a href="http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-56Br1.pdf">NIST SP-800-56B rev. 1</a>
section 6.4.1.4.3, crt_pkv (Intended Exponent-Creation Method Unknown),
with the following exceptions:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Section 6.4.1.2.1, Step 1: Neither a target security level nor an
expected modulus length is provided as a parameter, so checks
regarding these expectations are not done.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Section 6.4.1.2.1, Step 3: Since neither the public key nor the
expected modulus length is provided as a parameter, the consistency
check between these values and the private key’s value of n isn’t
done.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Section 6.4.1.2.1, Step 5: No primality tests are done, both for
performance reasons and to avoid any side channels that such tests
would provide.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Section 6.4.1.2.1, Step 6, and 6.4.1.4.3, Step 7:</p>
<ul>
<li><em>ring</em> has a slightly looser lower bound for the values of <code>p</code>
and <code>q</code> than what the NIST document specifies. This looser lower
bound matches what most other crypto libraries do. The check might
be tightened to meet NIST’s requirements in the future. Similarly,
the check that <code>p</code> and <code>q</code> are not too close together is skipped
currently, but may be added in the future.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>The validity of the mathematical relationship of <code>dP</code>, <code>dQ</code>, <code>e</code>
and <code>n</code> is verified only during signing. Some size checks of <code>d</code>,
<code>dP</code> and <code>dQ</code> are performed at construction, but some NIST checks
are skipped because they would be expensive and/or they would leak
information through side channels. If a preemptive check of the
consistency of <code>dP</code>, <code>dQ</code>, <code>e</code> and <code>n</code> with each other is
necessary, that can be done by signing any message with the key
pair.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><code>d</code> is not fully validated, neither at construction nor during
signing. This is OK as far as <em>ring</em>’s usage of the key is
concerned because <em>ring</em> never uses the value of <code>d</code> (<em>ring</em> always
uses <code>p</code>, <code>q</code>, <code>dP</code> and <code>dQ</code> via the Chinese Remainder Theorem,
instead). However, <em>ring</em>’s checks would not be sufficient for
validating a key pair for use by some other system; that other
system must check the value of <code>d</code> itself if <code>d</code> is to be used.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>In addition to the NIST requirements, <em>ring</em> requires that <code>p &gt; q</code> and
that <code>e</code> must be no more than 33 bits.</p>
<p>See <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5958">RFC 5958</a> and <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#appendix-A.1.2">RFC 3447 Appendix A.1.2</a> for more details of the
encoding of the key.</p>
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.from_der" class="method has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#164-173">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.from_der" class="fnname">from_der</a>(input: &amp;[<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>]) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self, <a class="struct" href="../error/struct.KeyRejected.html" title="struct ring::error::KeyRejected">KeyRejected</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Parses an RSA private key that is not inside a PKCS#8 wrapper.</p>
<p>The private key must be encoded as a binary DER-encoded ASN.1
<code>RSAPrivateKey</code> as described in <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3447#appendix-A.1.2">RFC 3447 Appendix A.1.2</a>). In all other
respects, this is just like <code>from_pkcs8()</code>. See the documentation for
<code>from_pkcs8()</code> for more details.</p>
<p>It is recommended to use <code>from_pkcs8()</code> (with a PKCS#8-encoded key)
instead.</p>
</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.public_modulus_len" class="method has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#379-385">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.public_modulus_len" class="fnname">public_modulus_len</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a></h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the length in bytes of the key pair’s public modulus.</p>
<p>A signature has the same length as the public modulus.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-RsaKeyPair-1" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#517-605">source</a><a href="#impl-RsaKeyPair-1" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.sign" class="method has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#534-604">source</a><h4 class="code-header">pub fn <a href="#method.sign" class="fnname">sign</a>(<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&amp;self,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;padding_alg: &amp;'static dyn <a class="trait" href="trait.RsaEncoding.html" title="trait ring::signature::RsaEncoding">RsaEncoding</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;rng: &amp;dyn <a class="trait" href="../rand/trait.SecureRandom.html" title="trait ring::rand::SecureRandom">SecureRandom</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;msg: &amp;[<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>],<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;signature: &amp;mut [<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a>]<br>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, <a class="struct" href="../error/struct.Unspecified.html" title="struct ring::error::Unspecified">Unspecified</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Sign <code>msg</code>. <code>msg</code> is digested using the digest algorithm from
<code>padding_alg</code> and the digest is then padded using the padding algorithm
from <code>padding_alg</code>. The signature it written into <code>signature</code>;
<code>signature</code>’s length must be exactly the length returned by
<code>public_modulus_len()</code>. <code>rng</code> may be used to randomize the padding
(e.g. for PSS).</p>
<p>Many other crypto libraries have signing functions that takes a
precomputed digest as input, instead of the message to digest. This
function does <em>not</em> take a precomputed digest; instead, <code>sign</code>
calculates the digest itself.</p>
<p>Lots of effort has been made to make the signing operations close to
constant time to protect the private key from side channel attacks. On
x86-64, this is done pretty well, but not perfectly. On other
platforms, it is done less perfectly.</p>
</div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="small-section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-Debug-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#40">source</a><a href="#impl-Debug-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.fmt" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#40">source</a><a href="#method.fmt" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fnname">fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/struct.Error.html" title="struct core::fmt::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle" open><summary><section id="impl-KeyPair-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#388-394">source</a><a href="#impl-KeyPair-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="trait.KeyPair.html" title="trait ring::signature::KeyPair">KeyPair</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.PublicKey" class="associatedtype trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.PublicKey" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="trait.KeyPair.html#associatedtype.PublicKey" class="associatedtype">PublicKey</a> = <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaSubjectPublicKey.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaSubjectPublicKey">RsaSubjectPublicKey</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type of the public key.</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.public_key" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="../../src/ring/rsa/signing.rs.html#391-393">source</a><a href="#method.public_key" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="trait.KeyPair.html#tymethod.public_key" class="fnname">public_key</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; &amp;Self::<a class="associatedtype" href="trait.KeyPair.html#associatedtype.PublicKey" title="type ring::signature::KeyPair::PublicKey">PublicKey</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The public key for the key pair.</div></details></div></details></div><h2 id="synthetic-implementations" class="small-section-header">Auto Trait Implementations<a href="#synthetic-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="synthetic-implementations-list"><section id="impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.RefUnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::RefUnwindSafe">RefUnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section><section id="impl-Send-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a href="#impl-Send-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section><section id="impl-Sync-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a href="#impl-Sync-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sync.html" title="trait core::marker::Sync">Sync</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section><section id="impl-Unpin-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a href="#impl-Unpin-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Unpin.html" title="trait core::marker::Unpin">Unpin</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section><section id="impl-UnwindSafe-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/panic/unwind_safe/trait.UnwindSafe.html" title="trait core::panic::unwind_safe::UnwindSafe">UnwindSafe</a> for <a class="struct" href="struct.RsaKeyPair.html" title="struct ring::signature::RsaKeyPair">RsaKeyPair</a></h3></section></div><h2 id="blanket-implementations" class="small-section-header">Blanket Implementations<a href="#blanket-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="blanket-implementations-list"><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Any-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/any.rs.html#200">source</a><a href="#impl-Any-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html" title="trait core::any::Any">Any</a> for T<span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: 'static + ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</span></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.type_id" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/any.rs.html#201">source</a><a href="#method.type_id" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id" class="fnname">type_id</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/struct.TypeId.html" title="struct core::any::TypeId">TypeId</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Gets the <code>TypeId</code> of <code>self</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/any/trait.Any.html#tymethod.type_id">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#211">source</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html" title="trait core::borrow::Borrow">Borrow</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</span></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="const unstable">const: <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91522" title="Tracking issue for const_borrow">unstable</a></span> · <a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#213">source</a></span><a href="#method.borrow" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow" class="fnname">borrow</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;</a>T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Immutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.Borrow.html#tymethod.borrow">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#220">source</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html" title="trait core::borrow::BorrowMut">BorrowMut</a>&lt;T&gt; for T<span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: ?<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Sized.html" title="trait core::marker::Sized">Sized</a>,</span></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.borrow_mut" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="const unstable">const: <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91522" title="Tracking issue for const_borrow">unstable</a></span> · <a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/borrow.rs.html#221">source</a></span><a href="#method.borrow_mut" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut" class="fnname">borrow_mut</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>T</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Mutably borrows from an owned value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/borrow/trait.BorrowMut.html#tymethod.borrow_mut">Read more</a></div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-From%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#733">source</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for T</h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.from" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="const unstable">const: <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88674" title="Tracking issue for const_convert">unstable</a></span> · <a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#736">source</a></span><a href="#method.from" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html#tymethod.from" class="fnname">from</a>(t: T) -&gt; T</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Returns the argument unchanged.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#717">source</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="trait core::convert::From">From</a>&lt;T&gt;,</span></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.into" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="const unstable">const: <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88674" title="Tracking issue for const_convert">unstable</a></span> · <a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#725">source</a></span><a href="#method.into" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html#tymethod.into" class="fnname">into</a>(self) -&gt; U</h4></section></summary><div class="docblock"><p>Calls <code>U::from(self)</code>.</p>
<p>That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of
<code><a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.From.html" title="From">From</a>&lt;T&gt; for U</code> chooses to do.</p>
</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#775">source</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.Into.html" title="trait core::convert::Into">Into</a>&lt;T&gt;,</span></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error-1" class="associatedtype trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.Error-1" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/enum.Infallible.html" title="enum core::convert::Infallible">Infallible</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_from" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="const unstable">const: <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88674" title="Tracking issue for const_convert">unstable</a></span> · <a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#781">source</a></span><a href="#method.try_from" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#tymethod.try_from" class="fnname">try_from</a>(value: U) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, &lt;T as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;U&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle implementors-toggle"><summary><section id="impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="impl has-srclink"><a class="srclink rightside" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#760">source</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E-for-RsaKeyPair" class="anchor"></a><h3 class="code-header">impl&lt;T, U&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html" title="trait core::convert::TryInto">TryInto</a>&lt;U&gt; for T<span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;U: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;,</span></h3></section></summary><div class="impl-items"><details class="rustdoc-toggle" open><summary><section id="associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype trait-impl has-srclink"><a href="#associatedtype.Error" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#associatedtype.Error" class="associatedtype">Error</a> = &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a></h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>The type returned in the event of a conversion error.</div></details><details class="rustdoc-toggle method-toggle" open><summary><section id="method.try_into" class="method trait-impl has-srclink"><span class="rightside"><span class="since" title="const unstable">const: <a href="https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/88674" title="Tracking issue for const_convert">unstable</a></span> · <a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/convert/mod.rs.html#766">source</a></span><a href="#method.try_into" class="anchor"></a><h4 class="code-header">fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryInto.html#tymethod.try_into" class="fnname">try_into</a>(self) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;U, &lt;U as <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html" title="trait core::convert::TryFrom">TryFrom</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt;::<a class="associatedtype" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/convert/trait.TryFrom.html#associatedtype.Error" title="type core::convert::TryFrom::Error">Error</a>&gt;</h4></section></summary><div class='docblock'>Performs the conversion.</div></details></div></details></div></section></div></main><div id="rustdoc-vars" data-root-path="../../" data-current-crate="ring" data-themes="ayu,dark,light" data-resource-suffix="" data-rustdoc-version="1.66.0-nightly (5c8bff74b 2022-10-21)" ></div></body></html>