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// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
// distributed with this work for additional information
// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
// specific language governing permissions and limitations
// under the License..
//! Operations on ASCII strings and characters.
//!
//! Most string operations in Rust act on UTF-8 strings. However, at times it
//! makes more sense to only consider the ASCII character set for a specific
//! operation.
//!
//! The [`AsciiExt`] trait provides methods that allow for character
//! operations that only act on the ASCII subset and leave non-ASCII characters
//! alone.
//!
//! The [`escape_default`] function provides an iterator over the bytes of an
//! escaped version of the character given.
//!
//! [`AsciiExt`]: trait.AsciiExt.html
//! [`escape_default`]: fn.escape_default.html
use alloc::vec::Vec;
use alloc::string::String;
pub use core::ascii::{escape_default, EscapeDefault};
/// Extension methods for ASCII-subset only operations.
///
/// Be aware that operations on seemingly non-ASCII characters can sometimes
/// have unexpected results. Consider this example:
///
pub trait AsciiExt {
/// Container type for copied ASCII characters.
type Owned;
/// Checks if the value is within the ASCII range.
///
/// # Note
///
/// This method will be deprecated in favor of the identically-named
/// inherent methods on `u8`, `char`, `[u8]` and `str`.
fn is_ascii(&self) -> bool;
/// Makes a copy of the value in its ASCII upper case equivalent.
///
/// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z',
/// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged.
///
/// To uppercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_uppercase`].
///
/// To uppercase ASCII characters in addition to non-ASCII characters, use
/// [`str::to_uppercase`].
///
/// # Note
///
/// This method will be deprecated in favor of the identically-named
/// inherent methods on `u8`, `char`, `[u8]` and `str`.
///
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn to_ascii_uppercase(&self) -> Self::Owned;
/// Makes a copy of the value in its ASCII lower case equivalent.
///
/// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z',
/// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged.
///
/// To lowercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_lowercase`].
///
/// To lowercase ASCII characters in addition to non-ASCII characters, use
/// [`str::to_lowercase`].
///
/// # Note
///
/// This method will be deprecated in favor of the identically-named
/// inherent methods on `u8`, `char`, `[u8]` and `str`.
///
#[allow(deprecated)]
fn to_ascii_lowercase(&self) -> Self::Owned;
/// Checks that two values are an ASCII case-insensitive match.
///
/// Same as `to_ascii_lowercase(a) == to_ascii_lowercase(b)`,
/// but without allocating and copying temporaries.
///
/// # Note
///
/// This method will be deprecated in favor of the identically-named
/// inherent methods on `u8`, `char`, `[u8]` and `str`.
fn eq_ignore_ascii_case(&self, other: &Self) -> bool;
/// Converts this type to its ASCII upper case equivalent in-place.
///
/// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z',
/// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged.
///
/// To return a new uppercased value without modifying the existing one, use
/// [`to_ascii_uppercase`].
///
/// # Note
///
/// This method will be deprecated in favor of the identically-named
/// inherent methods on `u8`, `char`, `[u8]` and `str`.
///
fn make_ascii_uppercase(&mut self);
/// Converts this type to its ASCII lower case equivalent in-place.
///
/// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z',
/// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged.
///
/// To return a new lowercased value without modifying the existing one, use
/// [`to_ascii_lowercase`].
///
/// # Note
///
/// This method will be deprecated in favor of the identically-named
/// inherent methods on `u8`, `char`, `[u8]` and `str`.
///
fn make_ascii_lowercase(&mut self);
}
macro_rules! delegating_ascii_methods {
() => {
#[inline]
fn is_ascii(&self) -> bool { self.is_ascii() }
#[inline]
fn to_ascii_uppercase(&self) -> Self::Owned { self.to_ascii_uppercase() }
#[inline]
fn to_ascii_lowercase(&self) -> Self::Owned { self.to_ascii_lowercase() }
#[inline]
fn eq_ignore_ascii_case(&self, o: &Self) -> bool { self.eq_ignore_ascii_case(o) }
#[inline]
fn make_ascii_uppercase(&mut self) { self.make_ascii_uppercase(); }
#[inline]
fn make_ascii_lowercase(&mut self) { self.make_ascii_lowercase(); }
}
}
#[allow(deprecated)]
impl AsciiExt for u8 {
type Owned = u8;
delegating_ascii_methods!();
}
#[allow(deprecated)]
impl AsciiExt for char {
type Owned = char;
delegating_ascii_methods!();
}
#[allow(deprecated)]
impl AsciiExt for [u8] {
type Owned = Vec<u8>;
delegating_ascii_methods!();
}
#[allow(deprecated)]
impl AsciiExt for str {
type Owned = String;
delegating_ascii_methods!();
}