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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
**/
#include "expressions/predicate/ComparisonPredicate.hpp"
#include <cstddef>
#include <limits>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include "catalog/CatalogAttribute.hpp"
#include "expressions/Expressions.pb.h"
#include "expressions/predicate/PredicateCost.hpp"
#include "expressions/scalar/Scalar.hpp"
#include "expressions/scalar/ScalarAttribute.hpp"
#include "storage/IndexSubBlock.hpp"
#include "storage/SubBlocksReference.hpp"
#include "storage/TupleStorageSubBlock.hpp"
#include "storage/ValueAccessor.hpp"
#include "types/Type.hpp"
#include "types/TypeErrors.hpp"
#include "types/TypedValue.hpp"
#include "types/containers/ColumnVector.hpp"
#include "types/operations/Operation.pb.h"
#include "types/operations/comparisons/Comparison.hpp"
#include "types/operations/comparisons/ComparisonID.hpp"
#include "utility/Macros.hpp"
#include "utility/PtrVector.hpp"
#include "glog/logging.h"
namespace quickstep {
class TupleIdSequence;
ComparisonPredicate::ComparisonPredicate(const Comparison &comparison,
Scalar *left_operand,
Scalar *right_operand)
: comparison_(comparison),
left_operand_(left_operand),
right_operand_(right_operand) {
initHelper(false);
}
serialization::Predicate ComparisonPredicate::getProto() const {
serialization::Predicate proto;
proto.set_predicate_type(serialization::Predicate::COMPARISON);
proto.MutableExtension(serialization::ComparisonPredicate::comparison)->CopyFrom(comparison_.getProto());
proto.MutableExtension(serialization::ComparisonPredicate::left_operand)->CopyFrom(left_operand_->getProto());
proto.MutableExtension(serialization::ComparisonPredicate::right_operand)->CopyFrom(right_operand_->getProto());
return proto;
}
Predicate* ComparisonPredicate::clone() const {
return new ComparisonPredicate(comparison_,
left_operand_->clone(),
right_operand_->clone());
}
bool ComparisonPredicate::isAttributeLiteralComparisonPredicate() const {
return (left_operand_->hasStaticValue() && (right_operand_->getDataSource() == Scalar::kAttribute))
|| (right_operand_->hasStaticValue() && (left_operand_->getDataSource() == Scalar::kAttribute));
}
bool ComparisonPredicate::matchesForSingleTuple(const ValueAccessor &accessor,
const tuple_id tuple) const {
if (fast_comparator_.get() == nullptr) {
return static_result_;
} else {
return fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(left_operand_->getValueForSingleTuple(accessor, tuple),
right_operand_->getValueForSingleTuple(accessor, tuple));
}
}
bool ComparisonPredicate::matchesForJoinedTuples(
const ValueAccessor &left_accessor,
const relation_id left_relation_id,
const tuple_id left_tuple_id,
const ValueAccessor &right_accessor,
const relation_id right_relation_id,
const tuple_id right_tuple_id) const {
if (fast_comparator_.get() == nullptr) {
return static_result_;
} else {
return fast_comparator_->compareTypedValues(
left_operand_->getValueForJoinedTuples(left_accessor,
left_relation_id,
left_tuple_id,
right_accessor,
right_relation_id,
right_tuple_id),
right_operand_->getValueForJoinedTuples(left_accessor,
left_relation_id,
left_tuple_id,
right_accessor,
right_relation_id,
right_tuple_id));
}
}
TupleIdSequence* ComparisonPredicate::getAllMatches(
ValueAccessor *accessor,
const SubBlocksReference *sub_blocks_ref,
const TupleIdSequence *filter,
const TupleIdSequence *existence_map) const {
#ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_PREDICATE_SHORT_CIRCUIT
static constexpr bool short_circuit = true;
#else
static constexpr bool short_circuit = false;
#endif
if (fast_comparator_.get() == nullptr) {
return GenerateSequenceForStaticResult(accessor, filter, existence_map, static_result_);
} else if (sub_blocks_ref != nullptr && comparison_.isBasicComparison()) {
// NOTE(Jianqiao): sub-block indices only apply to basic comparisons.
// Try to find a method faster than a simple scan to evaluate this
// comparison.
std::size_t fastest_subblock = std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max();
predicate_cost_t lowest_cost
= sub_blocks_ref->tuple_store.estimatePredicateEvaluationCost(*this);
for (std::size_t index_id = 0; index_id < sub_blocks_ref->indices.size(); ++index_id) {
if (sub_blocks_ref->indices_consistent[index_id]) {
const predicate_cost_t index_cost
= sub_blocks_ref->indices[index_id].estimatePredicateEvaluationCost(*this);
if (index_cost < lowest_cost) {
fastest_subblock = index_id;
lowest_cost = index_cost;
}
}
}
if (fastest_subblock != std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max()) {
return sub_blocks_ref->indices[fastest_subblock].getMatchesForPredicate(*this, filter);
} else if (!PredicateCostIsSimpleScan(lowest_cost)) {
return sub_blocks_ref->tuple_store.getMatchesForPredicate(*this, filter);
}
}
// When short-circuiting is turned on, we should only evaluate the comparison
// for tuples that are set in '*filter'. We might need to generate a
// ColumnVector of values for the operand on either side of the comparison
// with a call to Scalar::getAllValues() before we evaluate the comparison,
// but we only actually care about the operand's values for the tuples that
// are set in '*filter' (evaluating the Scalar's value for other tuples would
// be a waste of memory and computation). Therefore, we set up a
// ValueAccessor here that only iterates over the tuples in '*filter', and we
// pass it in to Scalar::getAllValues() calls below so that we only generate
// those values that we actually need to check. We use '*filter' in place of
// the existence bitmap in such cases, because the filter effectively IS the
// existence bitmap for '*short_circuit_adapter' (this way, the tuple IDs
// don't get screwed up and still correspond to the original "physical" IDs
// in the block).
std::unique_ptr<ValueAccessor> short_circuit_adapter;
if (short_circuit && (filter != nullptr)) {
short_circuit_adapter.reset(accessor->createSharedTupleIdSequenceAdapterVirtual(*filter));
}
// NOTE(chasseur): We don't check if both operations have a static value,
// because if they did then this comparison would have a static result
// which is handled above.
if (left_operand_->hasStaticValue()) {
#ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
const attribute_id right_operand_attr_id
= right_operand_->getAttributeIdForValueAccessor();
if (right_operand_attr_id != -1) {
return fast_comparator_->compareStaticValueAndValueAccessor(
left_operand_->getStaticValue(),
accessor,
right_operand_attr_id,
filter);
}
#endif // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
if (short_circuit_adapter) {
ColumnVectorPtr right_values(right_operand_->getAllValues(
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareStaticValueAndColumnVector(
left_operand_->getStaticValue(),
*right_values,
nullptr,
filter);
} else {
ColumnVectorPtr right_values(right_operand_->getAllValues(
accessor,
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareStaticValueAndColumnVector(
left_operand_->getStaticValue(),
*right_values,
filter,
existence_map);
}
} else if (right_operand_->hasStaticValue()) {
#ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
const attribute_id left_operand_attr_id
= left_operand_->getAttributeIdForValueAccessor();
if (left_operand_attr_id != -1) {
return fast_comparator_->compareValueAccessorAndStaticValue(
accessor,
left_operand_attr_id,
right_operand_->getStaticValue(),
filter);
}
#endif // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
if (short_circuit_adapter) {
ColumnVectorPtr left_values(left_operand_->getAllValues(
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareColumnVectorAndStaticValue(
*left_values,
right_operand_->getStaticValue(),
nullptr,
filter);
} else {
ColumnVectorPtr left_values(left_operand_->getAllValues(
accessor,
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareColumnVectorAndStaticValue(
*left_values,
right_operand_->getStaticValue(),
filter,
existence_map);
}
} else {
#ifdef QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
const attribute_id left_operand_attr_id
= left_operand_->getAttributeIdForValueAccessor();
const attribute_id right_operand_attr_id
= right_operand_->getAttributeIdForValueAccessor();
if (left_operand_attr_id != -1) {
if (right_operand_attr_id != -1) {
return fast_comparator_->compareSingleValueAccessor(accessor,
left_operand_attr_id,
right_operand_attr_id,
filter);
} else {
if (short_circuit_adapter) {
ColumnVectorPtr right_values(right_operand_->getAllValues(
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareValueAccessorAndColumnVector(
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
left_operand_attr_id,
*right_values,
nullptr,
filter);
} else {
ColumnVectorPtr right_values(right_operand_->getAllValues(
accessor,
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareValueAccessorAndColumnVector(accessor,
left_operand_attr_id,
*right_values,
filter,
existence_map);
}
}
} else if (right_operand_attr_id != -1) {
if (short_circuit_adapter) {
ColumnVectorPtr left_values(left_operand_->getAllValues(
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareColumnVectorAndValueAccessor(
*left_values,
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
right_operand_attr_id,
nullptr,
filter);
} else {
ColumnVectorPtr left_values(left_operand_->getAllValues(
accessor,
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareColumnVectorAndValueAccessor(*left_values,
accessor,
right_operand_attr_id,
filter,
existence_map);
}
}
#endif // QUICKSTEP_ENABLE_VECTOR_COPY_ELISION_SELECTION
if (short_circuit_adapter) {
ColumnVectorPtr left_values(left_operand_->getAllValues(
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
ColumnVectorPtr right_values(right_operand_->getAllValues(
short_circuit_adapter.get(),
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareColumnVectors(*left_values,
*right_values,
nullptr,
filter);
} else {
ColumnVectorPtr left_values(left_operand_->getAllValues(
accessor,
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
ColumnVectorPtr right_values(right_operand_->getAllValues(
accessor,
sub_blocks_ref,
nullptr /* cv_cache */));
return fast_comparator_->compareColumnVectors(*left_values,
*right_values,
filter,
existence_map);
}
}
}
bool ComparisonPredicate::getStaticResult() const {
if (fast_comparator_.get() == nullptr) {
return static_result_;
} else {
FATAL_ERROR("Called getStaticResult() on a predicate which has no static result");
}
}
std::pair<bool, attribute_id> ComparisonPredicate::getAttributeFromAttributeLiteralComparison() const {
DCHECK(isAttributeLiteralComparisonPredicate());
if (left_operand_->hasStaticValue()) {
DCHECK_EQ(Scalar::kAttribute, right_operand_->getDataSource());
return std::pair<bool, attribute_id>(
false,
static_cast<const ScalarAttribute&>(*right_operand_).getAttribute().getID());
} else {
DCHECK_EQ(Scalar::kAttribute, left_operand_->getDataSource());
return std::pair<bool, attribute_id>(
true,
static_cast<const ScalarAttribute&>(*left_operand_).getAttribute().getID());
}
}
void ComparisonPredicate::initHelper(bool own_children) {
if (comparison_.canCompareTypes(left_operand_->getType(), right_operand_->getType())) {
if (left_operand_->hasStaticValue() && right_operand_->hasStaticValue()) {
static_result_ = comparison_.compareTypedValuesChecked(left_operand_->getStaticValue(),
left_operand_->getType(),
right_operand_->getStaticValue(),
right_operand_->getType());
} else {
fast_comparator_.reset(comparison_.makeUncheckedComparatorForTypes(left_operand_->getType(),
right_operand_->getType()));
}
} else {
const Type &left_operand_type = left_operand_->getType();
const Type &right_operand_type = right_operand_->getType();
if (!own_children) {
left_operand_.release();
right_operand_.release();
}
throw OperationInapplicableToType(comparison_.getName(),
2,
left_operand_type.getName().c_str(),
right_operand_type.getName().c_str());
}
}
void ComparisonPredicate::getFieldStringItems(
std::vector<std::string> *inline_field_names,
std::vector<std::string> *inline_field_values,
std::vector<std::string> *non_container_child_field_names,
std::vector<const Expression*> *non_container_child_fields,
std::vector<std::string> *container_child_field_names,
std::vector<std::vector<const Expression*>> *container_child_fields) const {
Predicate::getFieldStringItems(inline_field_names,
inline_field_values,
non_container_child_field_names,
non_container_child_fields,
container_child_field_names,
container_child_fields);
inline_field_names->emplace_back("comparison");
inline_field_values->emplace_back(
kComparisonNames[static_cast<std::underlying_type<ComparisonID>::type>(
comparison_.getComparisonID())]);
non_container_child_field_names->emplace_back("left_operand");
non_container_child_fields->emplace_back(left_operand_.get());
non_container_child_field_names->emplace_back("right_operand");
non_container_child_fields->emplace_back(right_operand_.get());
}
} // namespace quickstep