blob: a3bce7722199c08a91fd4bb7d2c3f2b2c92cf29f [file] [log] [blame]
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #
module Rouge
module Lexers
class C < RegexLexer
tag 'c'
filenames '*.c', '*.h', '*.idc'
mimetypes 'text/x-chdr', 'text/x-csrc'
title "C"
desc "The C programming language"
# optional comment or whitespace
ws = %r((?:\s|//.*?\n|/[*].*?[*]/)+)
id = /[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*/
def self.keywords
@keywords ||= Set.new %w(
auto break case const continue default do else enum extern
for goto if register restricted return sizeof static struct
switch typedef union volatile virtual while
_Alignas _Alignof _Atomic _Generic _Imaginary
_Noreturn _Static_assert _Thread_local
)
end
def self.keywords_type
@keywords_type ||= Set.new %w(
int long float short double char unsigned signed void
jmp_buf FILE DIR div_t ldiv_t mbstate_t sig_atomic_t fpos_t
clock_t time_t va_list size_t ssize_t off_t wchar_t ptrdiff_t
wctrans_t wint_t wctype_t
_Bool _Complex int8_t int16_t int32_t int64_t
uint8_t uint16_t uint32_t uint64_t int_least8_t
int_least16_t int_least32_t int_least64_t
uint_least8_t uint_least16_t uint_least32_t
uint_least64_t int_fast8_t int_fast16_t int_fast32_t
int_fast64_t uint_fast8_t uint_fast16_t uint_fast32_t
uint_fast64_t intptr_t uintptr_t intmax_t
uintmax_t
char16_t char32_t
)
end
def self.reserved
@reserved ||= Set.new %w(
__asm __int8 __based __except __int16 __stdcall __cdecl
__fastcall __int32 __declspec __finally __int61 __try __leave
inline _inline __inline naked _naked __naked restrict _restrict
__restrict thread _thread __thread typename _typename __typename
)
end
# high priority for filename matches
def self.analyze_text(*)
0.3
end
def self.builtins
@builtins ||= []
end
start { push :bol }
state :expr_bol do
mixin :inline_whitespace
rule /#if\s0/, Comment, :if_0
rule /#/, Comment::Preproc, :macro
rule(//) { pop! }
end
# :expr_bol is the same as :bol but without labels, since
# labels can only appear at the beginning of a statement.
state :bol do
rule /#{id}:(?!:)/, Name::Label
mixin :expr_bol
end
state :inline_whitespace do
rule /[ \t\r]+/, Text
rule /\\\n/, Text # line continuation
rule %r(/(\\\n)?[*].*?[*](\\\n)?/)m, Comment::Multiline
end
state :whitespace do
rule /\n+/m, Text, :bol
rule %r(//(\\.|.)*?\n), Comment::Single, :bol
mixin :inline_whitespace
end
state :expr_whitespace do
rule /\n+/m, Text, :expr_bol
mixin :whitespace
end
state :statements do
mixin :whitespace
rule /(u8|u|U|L)?"/, Str, :string
rule %r((u8|u|U|L)?'(\\.|\\[0-7]{1,3}|\\x[a-f0-9]{1,2}|[^\\'\n])')i, Str::Char
rule %r((\d+[.]\d*|[.]?\d+)e[+-]?\d+[lu]*)i, Num::Float
rule %r(\d+e[+-]?\d+[lu]*)i, Num::Float
rule /0x[0-9a-f]+[lu]*/i, Num::Hex
rule /0[0-7]+[lu]*/i, Num::Oct
rule /\d+[lu]*/i, Num::Integer
rule %r(\*/), Error
rule %r([~!%^&*+=\|?:<>/-]), Operator
rule /[()\[\],.]/, Punctuation
rule /\bcase\b/, Keyword, :case
rule /(?:true|false|NULL)\b/, Name::Builtin
rule id do |m|
name = m[0]
if self.class.keywords.include? name
token Keyword
elsif self.class.keywords_type.include? name
token Keyword::Type
elsif self.class.reserved.include? name
token Keyword::Reserved
elsif self.class.builtins.include? name
token Name::Builtin
else
token Name
end
end
end
state :case do
rule /:/, Punctuation, :pop!
mixin :statements
end
state :root do
mixin :expr_whitespace
# functions
rule %r(
([\w*\s]+?[\s*]) # return arguments
(#{id}) # function name
(\s*\([^;]*?\)) # signature
(#{ws})({) # open brace
)mx do |m|
# TODO: do this better.
recurse m[1]
token Name::Function, m[2]
recurse m[3]
recurse m[4]
token Punctuation, m[5]
push :function
end
# function declarations
rule %r(
([\w*\s]+?[\s*]) # return arguments
(#{id}) # function name
(\s*\([^;]*?\)) # signature
(#{ws})(;) # semicolon
)mx do |m|
# TODO: do this better.
recurse m[1]
token Name::Function, m[2]
recurse m[3]
recurse m[4]
token Punctuation, m[5]
push :statement
end
rule(//) { push :statement }
end
state :statement do
rule /;/, Punctuation, :pop!
mixin :expr_whitespace
mixin :statements
rule /[{}]/, Punctuation
end
state :function do
mixin :whitespace
mixin :statements
rule /;/, Punctuation
rule /{/, Punctuation, :function
rule /}/, Punctuation, :pop!
end
state :string do
rule /"/, Str, :pop!
rule /\\([\\abfnrtv"']|x[a-fA-F0-9]{2,4}|[0-7]{1,3})/, Str::Escape
rule /[^\\"\n]+/, Str
rule /\\\n/, Str
rule /\\/, Str # stray backslash
end
state :macro do
# NB: pop! goes back to :bol
rule /\n/, Comment::Preproc, :pop!
rule %r([^/\n\\]+), Comment::Preproc
rule /\\./m, Comment::Preproc
mixin :inline_whitespace
rule %r(/), Comment::Preproc
end
state :if_0 do
# NB: no \b here, to cover #ifdef and #ifndef
rule /^\s*#if/, Comment, :if_0
rule /^\s*#\s*el(?:se|if)/, Comment, :pop!
rule /^\s*#\s*endif\b.*?(?<!\\)\n/m, Comment, :pop!
rule /.*?\n/, Comment
end
end
end
end