| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
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| <!DOCTYPE concept PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DITA Concept//EN" "concept.dtd"> |
| <concept id="having"> |
| |
| <title>HAVING Clause</title> |
| <prolog> |
| <metadata> |
| <data name="Category" value="Impala"/> |
| <data name="Category" value="SQL"/> |
| <data name="Category" value="Querying"/> |
| <data name="Category" value="Aggregate Functions"/> |
| <data name="Category" value="Developers"/> |
| <data name="Category" value="Data Analysts"/> |
| </metadata> |
| </prolog> |
| |
| <conbody> |
| |
| <p> |
| Performs a filter operation on a <codeph>SELECT</codeph> query, by examining the results of aggregation |
| functions rather than testing each individual table row. Therefore, it is always used in conjunction with a |
| function such as <codeph><xref href="impala_count.xml#count">COUNT()</xref></codeph>, |
| <codeph><xref href="impala_sum.xml#sum">SUM()</xref></codeph>, |
| <codeph><xref href="impala_avg.xml#avg">AVG()</xref></codeph>, |
| <codeph><xref href="impala_min.xml#min">MIN()</xref></codeph>, or |
| <codeph><xref href="impala_max.xml#max">MAX()</xref></codeph>, and typically with the |
| <codeph><xref href="impala_group_by.xml#group_by">GROUP BY</xref></codeph> clause also. |
| </p> |
| |
| <p conref="../shared/impala_common.xml#common/restrictions_blurb"/> |
| |
| <p rev="2.0.0"> |
| The filter expression in the <codeph>HAVING</codeph> clause cannot include a scalar subquery. |
| </p> |
| |
| <p conref="../shared/impala_common.xml#common/related_info"/> |
| <p> |
| <xref href="impala_select.xml#select"/>, |
| <xref href="impala_group_by.xml#group_by"/>, |
| <xref href="impala_aggregate_functions.xml#aggregate_functions"/> |
| </p> |
| |
| </conbody> |
| </concept> |