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| <title>Apache Ignite vs Coherence</title> |
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| <section id="coherence-replacement" class="usecase-page-section"> |
| <h2 class="first">Ignite vs Coherence</h2> |
| <p> |
| Both, Apache Ignite and Oracle Coherence provide a feature rich data grid functionality responsible for |
| partitioning and caching data in memory with the capability to scale out across distributed clusters. |
| </p> |
| <p> |
| Ignite and Coherence have many differences in the way caching, transactions, and data querying |
| are supported. Below we outline only major differences, which in our opinion are most important whenever |
| choosing an in-memory data grid product. |
| </p> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section id="comparison"> |
| <table class="formatted" name="Feature Comparison Apache Ignite vs Coherence"> |
| <thead> |
| <tr> |
| <th style="text-align: center;font-size: larger">Apache Ignite</th> |
| <th style="text-align: center;font-size: larger">Coherence</th> |
| </tr> |
| </thead> |
| <tbody> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>Open Source vs. Closed Source</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite is an Apache project and has been growing and enhancing its open source feature set. The latest |
| major additions include <i>Ignite Fabric for C++</i> and <i>.NET/C#</i>, with |
| <i>Node.JS</i> integration coming soon as well. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence is a proprietary Oracle software and does not have a free open source offering. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>JCache (JSR 107)</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite is fully compliant with <i><nobr>JCache (JSR 107)</nobr></i> specification for caching. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence is fully compliant with <i><nobr>JCache (JSR 107)</nobr></i> specification for caching. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>Off-Heap Memory</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite supports storing data in <em><nobr>on-heap</nobr></em> or <em><nobr>off-heap</nobr></em> memory, |
| depending on user configuration. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Oracle Coherence does provide developers with a limited option to store the data in <em><nobr>off-heap</nobr></em> memory. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>Off-Heap Indexes</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Whenever configured with <em>off-heap memory</em>, Ignite will store query indexes |
| off-heap as well (in order not to affect on-heap memory used by user applications). |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence does not have support for <em>off-heap</em> indexes. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>SQL Queries</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite supports complete SQL (ANSI-99) syntax for querying in-memory data. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence does not support SQL. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>Queries with JOINs</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite SQL includes full support for <em><nobr>SQL JOINs</nobr></em>, including |
| <em>JOINs</em> across multiple caches, for example: |
| </p> |
| <p> <i><nobr>select * from A a, B b where a.b_id = b.id</nobr></i></p> |
| </td> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence does not have any support for <em>JOIN</em> queries (with or without SQL). |
| Whenever needed, users perform <em>JOINs</em> by manually combining multiple query results. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>ACID Transactions</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite transactions provide excellent performance with 100s of thousands transactions/sec per server. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence does not recommend using transactions due to its poor performance. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>Tiered Storage</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite provides tiered storage model where data can be stored and moved between |
| <em>on-heap</em>, <em>off-heap</em>, and <em>swap</em> space. Going up the tier |
| provides more data storage capacity, with gradual increase in latency. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence does not have any support for tiered storage. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>Data Streaming</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite provides support for in-memory streaming, including support for maintaining and |
| querying sliding windows of streaming data. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence does not offer any support for streaming. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b>Configuration</b></td></tr> |
| <tr> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Ignite supports standard Java beans for configuration and natively integrates with |
| Spring XML, as well as provides ability to easily configure the system directly from code. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| <td width="50%" valign="top"> |
| <p> |
| Coherence uses a proprietary XML format for configuration and does not |
| have any support for configuring a system directly from code. |
| </p> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| </tbody> |
| </table> |
| </section> |
| </main> |
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