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| <div class="subTitle">org.apache.ignite.compute</div> |
| <h2 title="Interface ComputeJob" class="title">Interface ComputeJob</h2> |
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| <dt>All Superinterfaces:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/Serializable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">Serializable</a></dd> |
| </dl> |
| <dl> |
| <dt>All Known Implementing Classes:</dt> |
| <dd><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobAdapter.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite.compute">ComputeJobAdapter</a>, <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobContinuationAdapter.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite.compute">ComputeJobContinuationAdapter</a></dd> |
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| <br> |
| <pre>public interface <span class="typeNameLabel">ComputeJob</span> |
| extends <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/Serializable.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.io">Serializable</a></pre> |
| <div class="block">Defines executable unit for <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTask.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeTask</code></a>. |
| <h1 class="header">Description</h1> |
| Grid job is an executable unit of <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTask.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeTask</code></a>. Grid task gets split into jobs |
| when <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTask.html#map-java.util.List-T-"><code>ComputeTask.map(List, Object)</code></a> method is called. This method returns |
| all jobs for the task mapped to their corresponding grid nodes for execution. Grid |
| will then serialize this jobs and send them to requested nodes for execution. |
| When a node receives a request to execute a job, the following sequence of events |
| takes place: |
| <ol> |
| <li> |
| If collision SPI is defined, then job gets put on waiting list which is passed to underlying |
| <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/spi/collision/CollisionSpi.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.spi.collision"><code>CollisionSpi</code></a> SPI. Otherwise job will be submitted to the executor |
| service responsible for job execution immediately upon arrival. |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| If collision SPI is configured, then it will decide one of the following scheduling policies: |
| <ul> |
| <li> |
| Job will be kept on waiting list. In this case, job will not get a |
| chance to execute until next time the Collision SPI is called. |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| Job will be moved to active list. In this case system will proceed |
| with job execution. |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| Job will be rejected. In this case the <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobResult.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeJobResult</code></a> passed into |
| <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTask.html#result-org.apache.ignite.compute.ComputeJobResult-java.util.List-"><code>ComputeTask.result(ComputeJobResult, List)</code></a> method will contain |
| <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeExecutionRejectedException.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeExecutionRejectedException</code></a> exception. If you are using any |
| of the task adapters shipped with Ignite, then job will be failed |
| over automatically for execution on another node. |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| For activated jobs, an instance of distributed task session (see <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTaskSession.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeTaskSession</code></a>) |
| will be injected. |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| System will execute the job by calling <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJob.html#execute--"><code>execute()</code></a> method. |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| If job gets cancelled while executing then <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJob.html#cancel--"><code>cancel()</code></a> |
| method will be called. Note that just like with <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Thread.html?is-external=true#interrupt--" title="class or interface in java.lang"><code>Thread.interrupt()</code></a> |
| method, grid job cancellation serves as a hint that a job should stop |
| executing or exhibit some other user defined behavior. Generally it is |
| up to a job to decide whether it wants to react to cancellation or |
| ignore it. Job cancellation can happen for several reasons: |
| <ul> |
| <li>Collision SPI cancelled an active job.</li> |
| <li>Parent task has completed without waiting for this job's result.</li> |
| <li>User cancelled task by calling <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/lang/IgniteFuture.html#cancel--"><code>IgniteFuture.cancel()</code></a> method.</li> |
| </ul> |
| </li> |
| <li> |
| Once job execution is complete, the return value will be sent back to parent |
| task and will be passed into <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTask.html#result-org.apache.ignite.compute.ComputeJobResult-java.util.List-"><code>ComputeTask.result(ComputeJobResult, List)</code></a> |
| method via <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobResult.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeJobResult</code></a> instance. If job execution resulted |
| in a checked exception, then <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobResult.html#getException--"><code>ComputeJobResult.getException()</code></a> method |
| will contain that exception. If job execution threw a runtime exception |
| or error, then it will be wrapped into <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeUserUndeclaredException.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeUserUndeclaredException</code></a> |
| exception. |
| </li> |
| </ol> |
| <p> |
| <h1 class="header">Resource Injection</h1> |
| Grid job implementation can be injected using IoC (dependency injection) with |
| ignite resources. Both, field and method based injection are supported. |
| The following ignite resources can be injected: |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/resources/TaskSessionResource.html" title="annotation in org.apache.ignite.resources"><code>TaskSessionResource</code></a></li> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/resources/JobContextResource.html" title="annotation in org.apache.ignite.resources"><code>JobContextResource</code></a></li> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/resources/IgniteInstanceResource.html" title="annotation in org.apache.ignite.resources"><code>IgniteInstanceResource</code></a></li> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/resources/LoggerResource.html" title="annotation in org.apache.ignite.resources"><code>LoggerResource</code></a></li> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/resources/SpringApplicationContextResource.html" title="annotation in org.apache.ignite.resources"><code>SpringApplicationContextResource</code></a></li> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/resources/SpringResource.html" title="annotation in org.apache.ignite.resources"><code>SpringResource</code></a></li> |
| </ul> |
| Refer to corresponding resource documentation for more information. |
| <p> |
| <h1 class="header">ComputeJobAdapter</h1> |
| Ignite comes with convenience <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobAdapter.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeJobAdapter</code></a> adapter that provides |
| default empty implementation for <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJob.html#cancel--"><code>cancel()</code></a> method and also |
| allows user to set and get job argument, if there is one. |
| <p> |
| <h1 class="header">Distributed Session Attributes</h1> |
| Jobs can communicate with parent task and with other job siblings from the same |
| task by setting session attributes (see <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTaskSession.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeTaskSession</code></a>). Other jobs |
| can wait for an attribute to be set either synchronously or asynchronously. |
| Such functionality allows jobs to synchronize their execution with other jobs |
| at any point and can be useful when other jobs within task need to be made aware |
| of certain event or state change that occurred during job execution. |
| <p> |
| Distributed task session can be injected into <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJob.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeJob</code></a> implementation |
| using <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/resources/TaskSessionResource.html" title="annotation in org.apache.ignite.resources"><code>@TaskSessionResource</code></a> annotation. |
| Both, field and method based injections are supported. Refer to |
| <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTaskSession.html" title="interface in org.apache.ignite.compute"><code>ComputeTaskSession</code></a> documentation for more information on session functionality. |
| <p> |
| <h1 class="header">Saving Checkpoints</h1> |
| Long running jobs may wish to save intermediate checkpoints to protect themselves |
| from failures. There are three checkpoint management methods: |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTaskSession.html#saveCheckpoint-java.lang.String-java.lang.Object-org.apache.ignite.compute.ComputeTaskSessionScope-long-"><code>ComputeTaskSession.saveCheckpoint(String, Object, ComputeTaskSessionScope, long)</code></a></li> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTaskSession.html#loadCheckpoint-java.lang.String-"><code>ComputeTaskSession.loadCheckpoint(String)</code></a></li> |
| <li><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTaskSession.html#removeCheckpoint-java.lang.String-"><code>ComputeTaskSession.removeCheckpoint(String)</code></a></li> |
| </ul> |
| Jobs that utilize checkpoint functionality should attempt to load a check |
| point at the beginning of execution. If a <code>non-null</code> value is returned, |
| then job can continue from where it failed last time, otherwise it would start |
| from scratch. Throughout it's execution job should periodically save its |
| intermediate state to avoid starting from scratch in case of a failure.</div> |
| </li> |
| </ul> |
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| <h3>Method Summary</h3> |
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| <caption><span id="t0" class="activeTableTab"><span>All Methods</span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span><span id="t2" class="tableTab"><span><a href="javascript:show(2);">Instance Methods</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span><span id="t3" class="tableTab"><span><a href="javascript:show(4);">Abstract Methods</a></span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></span></caption> |
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| <td class="colFirst"><code>void</code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJob.html#cancel--">cancel</a></span>()</code> |
| <div class="block">This method is called when system detects that completion of this |
| job can no longer alter the overall outcome (for example, when parent task |
| has already reduced the results).</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
| <tr id="i1" class="rowColor"> |
| <td class="colFirst"><code><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</a></code></td> |
| <td class="colLast"><code><span class="memberNameLink"><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJob.html#execute--">execute</a></span>()</code> |
| <div class="block">Executes this job.</div> |
| </td> |
| </tr> |
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| <h4>cancel</h4> |
| <pre>void cancel()</pre> |
| <div class="block">This method is called when system detects that completion of this |
| job can no longer alter the overall outcome (for example, when parent task |
| has already reduced the results). Job is also cancelled when |
| <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/lang/IgniteFuture.html#cancel--"><code>IgniteFuture.cancel()</code></a> is called. |
| <p> |
| Note that job cancellation is only a hint, and just like with |
| <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Thread.html?is-external=true#interrupt--" title="class or interface in java.lang"><code>Thread.interrupt()</code></a> method, it is really up to the actual job |
| instance to gracefully finish execution and exit.</div> |
| </li> |
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| <a name="execute--"> |
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| <h4>execute</h4> |
| <pre><a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang">Object</a> execute() |
| throws <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/IgniteException.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite">IgniteException</a></pre> |
| <div class="block">Executes this job.</div> |
| <dl> |
| <dt><span class="returnLabel">Returns:</span></dt> |
| <dd>Job execution result (possibly <code>null</code>). This result will be returned |
| in <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobResult.html#getData--"><code>ComputeJobResult.getData()</code></a> method passed into |
| <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTask.html#result-org.apache.ignite.compute.ComputeJobResult-java.util.List-"><code>ComputeTask.result(ComputeJobResult, List)</code></a> task method on caller node.</dd> |
| <dt><span class="throwsLabel">Throws:</span></dt> |
| <dd><code><a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/IgniteException.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite">IgniteException</a></code> - If job execution caused an exception. This exception will be |
| returned in <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeJobResult.html#getException--"><code>ComputeJobResult.getException()</code></a> method passed into |
| <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/compute/ComputeTask.html#result-org.apache.ignite.compute.ComputeJobResult-java.util.List-"><code>ComputeTask.result(ComputeJobResult, List)</code></a> task method on caller node. |
| If execution produces a <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/RuntimeException.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang"><code>RuntimeException</code></a> or <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Error.html?is-external=true" title="class or interface in java.lang"><code>Error</code></a>, then |
| it will be wrapped into <a href="../../../../org/apache/ignite/IgniteCheckedException.html" title="class in org.apache.ignite"><code>IgniteCheckedException</code></a>.</dd> |
| </dl> |
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| <p class="legalCopy"><small><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 style="padding: 5px"> <tr> <td> <table style="padding-left: 0; margin: 0"> <tbody style="padding: 0; margin: 0"> <tr style="padding: 0; margin: 0"> <td> <a target=_blank href="https://ignite.apache.org"><nobr>2021 Copyright © Apache Software Foundation</nobr></a> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> <td width="100%" align="right" valign="center"> <a href="https://twitter.com/ApacheIgnite" class="twitter-follow-button" data-show-count="false" data-size="large">Follow @ApacheIgnite</a> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" valign="top" align="left"> <table style="padding-left: 0; margin: 0"> <tbody style="padding: 0; margin: 0"> <tr style="padding: 0; margin: 0"> <td> <b>Ignite Database and Caching Platform</b> </td> <td>: ver. <strong>2.11.1</strong> </td> </tr> <tr style="padding: 0; margin: 0"> <td> <b>Release Date</b> </td> <td>: December 20 2021 </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </td> </tr> </table></small></p> |
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