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/* ====================================================================
* The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2001 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights
* reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
* if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the
* Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
* if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
*
* 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
* not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without prior written permission. For written
* permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
* nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
* permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
* USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
* ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
* Portions of this software are based upon public domain software
* originally written at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications,
* University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
*/
/* The purpose of this file is to store the code that MOST mpm's will need
* this does not mean a function only goes into this file if every MPM needs
* it. It means that if a function is needed by more than one MPM, and
* future maintenance would be served by making the code common, then the
* function belongs here.
*
* This is going in src/main because it is not platform specific, it is
* specific to multi-process servers, but NOT to Unix. Which is why it
* does not belong in src/os/unix
*/
#include "apr.h"
#include "apr_thread_proc.h"
#include "apr_signal.h"
#include "httpd.h"
#include "http_config.h"
#include "http_log.h"
#include "http_main.h"
#include "mpm.h"
#include "mpm_common.h"
#include "ap_mpm.h"
#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
#include <pwd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
#include <grp.h>
#endif
#ifdef AP_MPM_NEEDS_RECLAIM_CHILD_PROCESSES
void ap_reclaim_child_processes(int terminate)
{
int i;
long int waittime = 1024 * 16; /* in usecs */
apr_status_t waitret;
int tries;
int not_dead_yet;
int max_daemons;
ap_mpm_query(AP_MPMQ_MAX_DAEMONS, &max_daemons);
MPM_SYNC_CHILD_TABLE();
for (tries = terminate ? 4 : 1; tries <= 9; ++tries) {
/* don't want to hold up progress any more than
* necessary, but we need to allow children a few moments to exit.
* Set delay with an exponential backoff.
*/
waittime = waittime * 4;
apr_sleep(waittime);
/* now see who is done */
not_dead_yet = 0;
for (i = 0; i < max_daemons; ++i) {
pid_t pid = MPM_CHILD_PID(i);
apr_proc_t proc;
if (pid == 0)
continue;
proc.pid = pid;
waitret = apr_proc_wait(&proc, APR_NOWAIT);
if (waitret != APR_CHILD_NOTDONE) {
MPM_NOTE_CHILD_KILLED(i);
continue;
}
++not_dead_yet;
switch (tries) {
case 1: /* 16ms */
case 2: /* 82ms */
break;
case 3: /* 344ms */
case 4: /* 16ms */
case 5: /* 82ms */
case 6: /* 344ms */
case 7: /* 1.4sec */
/* ok, now it's being annoying */
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOERRNO|APLOG_WARNING,
0, ap_server_conf,
"child process %ld still did not exit, sending a SIGTERM",
(long)pid);
kill(pid, SIGTERM);
break;
case 8: /* 6 sec */
/* die child scum */
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOERRNO|APLOG_ERR,
0, ap_server_conf,
"child process %ld still did not exit, sending a SIGKILL",
(long)pid);
#ifndef BEOS
kill(pid, SIGKILL);
#else
/* sending a SIGKILL kills the entire team on BeOS, and as
* httpd thread is part of that team it removes any chance
* of ever doing a restart. To counter this I'm changing to
* use a kinder, gentler way of killing a specific thread
* that is just as effective.
*/
kill_thread(pid);
#endif
break;
case 9: /* 14 sec */
/* gave it our best shot, but alas... If this really
* is a child we are trying to kill and it really hasn't
* exited, we will likely fail to bind to the port
* after the restart.
*/
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOERRNO|APLOG_ERR,
0, ap_server_conf,
"could not make child process %ld exit, "
"attempting to continue anyway", (long)pid);
break;
}
}
apr_proc_other_child_check();
if (!not_dead_yet) {
/* nothing left to wait for */
break;
}
}
}
#endif /* NEED_RECLAIM_CHILD_PROCESSES */
/* number of calls to wait_or_timeout between writable probes */
#ifndef INTERVAL_OF_WRITABLE_PROBES
#define INTERVAL_OF_WRITABLE_PROBES 10
#endif
static int wait_or_timeout_counter;
void ap_wait_or_timeout(apr_wait_t *status, apr_proc_t *ret, apr_pool_t *p)
{
apr_status_t rv;
++wait_or_timeout_counter;
if (wait_or_timeout_counter == INTERVAL_OF_WRITABLE_PROBES) {
wait_or_timeout_counter = 0;
#if APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
apr_proc_probe_writable_fds();
#endif
}
rv = apr_proc_wait_all_procs(ret, status, APR_NOWAIT, p);
if (APR_STATUS_IS_EINTR(rv)) {
ret->pid = -1;
return;
}
if (APR_STATUS_IS_CHILD_DONE(rv)) {
return;
}
#ifdef NEED_WAITPID
if ((ret = reap_children(status)) > 0) {
return;
}
#endif
apr_sleep(SCOREBOARD_MAINTENANCE_INTERVAL);
ret->pid = -1;
return;
}
void ap_process_child_status(apr_proc_t *pid, apr_wait_t status)
{
int signum = WTERMSIG(status);
const char *sigdesc = apr_signal_get_description(signum);
/* Child died... if it died due to a fatal error,
* we should simply bail out.
*/
if ((WIFEXITED(status)) &&
WEXITSTATUS(status) == APEXIT_CHILDFATAL) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ALERT|APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, ap_server_conf,
"Child %ld returned a Fatal error..." APR_EOL_STR
"Apache is exiting!",
(long)pid->pid);
exit(APEXIT_CHILDFATAL);
}
if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
switch (signum) {
case SIGTERM:
case SIGHUP:
case SIGWINCH:
case SIGKILL:
break;
default:
#ifdef WCOREDUMP
if (WCOREDUMP(status)) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOERRNO|APLOG_NOTICE,
0, ap_server_conf,
"child pid %ld exit signal %s (%d), "
"possible coredump in %s",
(long)pid->pid, sigdesc, signum,
ap_coredump_dir);
}
else
#endif
{
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOERRNO|APLOG_NOTICE,
0, ap_server_conf,
"child pid %ld exit signal %s (%d)",
(long)pid->pid, sigdesc, signum);
}
}
}
}
#if defined(TCP_NODELAY) && !defined(MPE) && !defined(TPF)
void ap_sock_disable_nagle(apr_socket_t *s)
{
/* The Nagle algorithm says that we should delay sending partial
* packets in hopes of getting more data. We don't want to do
* this; we are not telnet. There are bad interactions between
* persistent connections and Nagle's algorithm that have very severe
* performance penalties. (Failing to disable Nagle is not much of a
* problem with simple HTTP.)
*
* In spite of these problems, failure here is not a shooting offense.
*/
apr_status_t status = apr_setsocketopt(s, APR_TCP_NODELAY, 1);
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING, status, ap_server_conf,
"setsockopt: (TCP_NODELAY)");
}
}
#endif
AP_DECLARE(uid_t) ap_uname2id(const char *name)
{
struct passwd *ent;
if (name[0] == '#')
return (atoi(&name[1]));
if (!(ent = getpwnam(name))) { ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_STARTUP | APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, NULL, "%s: bad user name %s", ap_server_argv0, name);
exit(1);
}
return (ent->pw_uid);
}
AP_DECLARE(gid_t) ap_gname2id(const char *name)
{
struct group *ent;
if (name[0] == '#')
return (atoi(&name[1]));
if (!(ent = getgrnam(name))) {
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_STARTUP | APLOG_NOERRNO, 0, NULL, "%s: bad group name %s", ap_server_argv0, name); exit(1);
}
return (ent->gr_gid);
}
#ifndef HAVE_INITGROUPS
int initgroups(const char *name, gid_t basegid)
{
#if defined(QNX) || defined(MPE) || defined(BEOS) || defined(_OSD_POSIX) || defined(TPF) || defined(__TANDEM) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32)
/* QNX, MPE and BeOS do not appear to support supplementary groups. */
return 0;
#else /* ndef QNX */
gid_t groups[NGROUPS_MAX];
struct group *g;
int index = 0;
setgrent();
groups[index++] = basegid;
while (index < NGROUPS_MAX && ((g = getgrent()) != NULL))
if (g->gr_gid != basegid) {
char **names;
for (names = g->gr_mem; *names != NULL; ++names)
if (!strcmp(*names, name))
groups[index++] = g->gr_gid;
}
endgrent();
return setgroups(index, groups);
#endif /* def QNX */
}
#endif /* def NEED_INITGROUPS */