docs/manual/install.xml.ru

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<manualpage metafile="install.xml.meta">

  <title>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</title>

<summary>

    <p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÓ×ÅÝÁÅÔ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
    Apache ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ UNIX É UNIX-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÄ Windows, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ <a
    href="platform/windows.html">"éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Apache ÐÏÄ Microsoft Windows"</a>.
    éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ, ËÁÓÁÀÝÁÑÓÑ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔÓÑ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ
    <a href="platform/">"ðÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ"</a>.</p>

    <p>óÒÅÄÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ ÔÏÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÂÙÌÁ
    × Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌ ÏÂÙÞÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑ×ÛÉÊ ÕÐÒÏÓÔÉÔØ
    ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ. Apache 2.0 ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ <code>libtool</code> É
    <code>autoconf</code>, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÄÕËÔÙ
    Ó ÏÔËÒÙÔÙÍ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍ ËÏÄÏÍ (Open Source projects).</p>

</summary>

<seealso><a href="invoking.html">úÁÐÕÓË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="stopping.html">ïÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></seealso>

<section id="overview"><title>ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ "ÄÌÑ ÎÅÔÅÒÐÅÌÉ×ÙÈ"</title>

    <table>
      <tr>
        <td><a href="#download">úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ lynx
        http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz</code>
        </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#extract">òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
         $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#configure">ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code>
        </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#compile">ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ make</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#install">õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ make install</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#customize">îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#test">ðÒÏÂÎÙÊ ÚÁÐÕÓË</a></td>

        <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </table>

    <p><em>NN</em> ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÚÁÍÅÎÉÔØ ÎÁ ÔÅËÕÝÉÊ ÍÌÁÄÛÉÊ ÎÏÍÅÒ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ,
    Á ×ÍÅÓÔÏ <em>PREFIX</em> ÎÁÄÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ
    ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ. åÓÌÉ <em>PREFIX</em> ÎÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎ,
    ÔÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
    <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p>

    <p>âÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏ ×ÓÅ ÜÔÁÐÙ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÙ
    ÎÉÖÅ, ÐÒÉÞÅÍ ÎÁÞÉÎÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ Ó ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÈ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÊ,
    ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÒÏÛÌÁ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ.</p>
</section>

<section id="requirements"><title>ôÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ</title>

    <p>ôÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏÊ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ:</p>

    <dl>
      <dt>äÉÓËÏ×ÏÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Ï</dt>
      <dd>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÎÁ ÄÉÓËÅ ÅÓÔØ ËÁË ÍÉÎÉÎÉÍÕÍ 50 MB
      Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ ÄÌÑ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
      Apache ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÔ ÐÒÉÂÌÉÚÉÔÅÌØÎÏ 10 MB. ôÏÞÎÙÊ ÒÁÚÍÅÒ ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÍÏÇÏ
      ÍÅÓÔÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁ×ÉÓÅÔØ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÏÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÏÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ É
      ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ÎÅ ×ÈÏÄÑÝÉÈ × ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×
      Apache.</dd>

      <dt>ANSI-C ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ É ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÁÑ ÓÒÅÄÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ</dt>
      <dd>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÎÁ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ANSI-C
      ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ. òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ <a
      href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C
      ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ (GCC)</a> ÏÔ <a
      href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a>
      (×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.7.2 ×ÐÏÌÎÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ). åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ,
      ÔÏ ×ÙÑÓÎÉÔÅ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÌÉ ÏÎ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔ ANSI. ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ,
      ÞÔÏÂÙ × ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ <code>PATH</code> ÂÙÌ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ,
      ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÊ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÂÏÒËÉ (<code>make</code> É ÄÒÕÇÉÅ).</dd>

      <dt>óÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ</dt>
      <dd>÷ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÁÈ HTTP ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ×ÒÅÍÑ.
      ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ×ÙÑÓÎÉÔØ, ËÁË ÍÏÖÎÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
      ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÓÒÅÄÓÔ×Ï ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ. ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÉÈ ÃÅÌÅÊ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ <code>ntpdate</code> ÉÌÉ <code>xntpd</code>,
      ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÅ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ
      (Network Time Protocol - NTP). äÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ
      Ï NTP É ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁÈ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ, ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ × ÇÒÕÐÐÕ ÎÏ×ÏÓÔÅÊ Usenet <a
      href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a>,
      Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÓÅÔÉÔÅ <a href="http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/">ÄÏÍÁÛÎÀÀ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÕ NTP</a></dd>

      <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a>
      [îåïâñúáôåìøîï]</dt>
      <dd>äÌÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË <a
      href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> ÉÌÉ <a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a>
      (ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ÎÁ Perl), ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ Perl
      (×ÅÒÓÉÉ 5.003 ÉÌÉ ×ÙÛÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ). åÓÌÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
      `<code>configure</code>' ÎÅ ÎÁÊÄÅÔ ÅÇÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ÔÏ ×Ù ×ÓÅ ÒÁ×ÎÏ
      ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓÏÂÒÁÔØ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ Apache 2.0 - × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ
      ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ×ÙÛÅ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ. åÓÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
      ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒÏ× Ó ÑÚÙËÁ Perl (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ Perl 4 É Perl 5),
      ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>./configure</code> ×ÙÂÒÁÌ ÎÕÖÎÙÊ, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ
      ÅÇÏ Ó ÏÐÃÉÅÊ <code>--with-perl</code> (ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÉÖÅ).</dd>
    </dl>
</section>

<section id="download"><title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ</title>

    <p>Apache ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØ ÓÏ <a
    href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ Apache HTTP Software
    Foundation</a>, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×.
    úÄÅÓØ ×Ù ÎÁÊÄÅÔÅ ÓÁÍÕÀ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÀÀ ÓÔÁÂÉÌØÎÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>

    <p>ðÏÓÌÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ, ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏ ÅÓÌÉ ÏÎÁ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÌÁ Ó ÚÅÒËÁÌØÎÏÇÏ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ Õ ×ÁÓ × ÒÕËÁÈ ÐÏÌÎÁÑ,
    ÎÅÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÎÁÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÑ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache. üÔÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ
    ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÁÒÈÉ×Á (tarball) ÎÁ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÅ PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓÉ, ÞÔÏ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ, ×
    Ó×ÏÀ ÏÞÅÒÅÄØ, Ä×ÕÛÁÇÏ×ÏÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÏÊ. ÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
    ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌ <code>KEYS</code> ÓÏ <a
    href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ
    Apache Software Foundation</a>. (äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÂÙÔØ Õ×ÅÒÅÎÎÙÍ × ÔÏÍ,
    ÞÔÏ ÓÁÍ ÆÁÊÌ <code>KEYS</code> ÎÅ ÂÙÌ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎ, ÅÇÏ ÌÕÞÛÅ ×ÚÑÔØ ÉÚ
    ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á Apache ÉÌÉ ×ÚÑÔØ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
    ÏÔËÒÙÔÙÈ ËÌÀÞÅÊ.) úÁÔÅÍ ËÌÀÞÉ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÍÐÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ × ×ÁÛÕ ÌÉÞÎÕÀ ÂÁÚÕ
    ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ËÌÀÞÅÊ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ ËÏÍÁÎÄ (× ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ
    ×ÅÒÓÉÉ pgp):</p>

<example>$ pgp &lt; KEYS</example>

    <p>ÉÌÉ </p>

<example>$ gpg --import KEYS</example>

    <p>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÛÁÇ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÅ
    ÁÒÈÉ×Á (tarball) Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ
    ÎÁÄÏ ÂÒÁÔØ ÎÁ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ
    ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ Apache</a>. æÁÊÌ Ó PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓØÀ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÔÏ ÖÅ ÉÍÑ, ÞÔÏ
    É ÁÒÈÉ× ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÐÌÀÓ ÏËÏÎÞÁÎÉÅ <code>.asc</code>. ðÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ
    ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× ÍÏÖÎÏ, ÎÁÂÒÁ× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ (ÏÐÑÔØ ÖÅ, ÜÔÏ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ
    ÏÔ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ pgp, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÏÇÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ):</p>

<example>$ pgp httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</example>

    <p>ÉÌÉ</p>

<example>$ gpg --verify httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</example>

    <p>÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ Õ×ÉÄÅÔØ ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ ×ÒÏÄÅ:</p>

<example>Good signature from user "Martin Kraemer
      &lt;martin@apache.org&gt;".</example>

    <p>÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÄÏ×ÅÒÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÔÎÏÛÅÎÉÊ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÈÓÑ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
    ÂÁÚÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ËÌÀÞÅÊ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÅ Ï ÔÏÍ,
    ÞÔÏ ÏÔÎÏÛÅÎÉÅ ÍÅÖÄÕ ËÌÀÞÅÍ É ÔÅÍ, ËÔÏ ÉÍ ÐÏÄÐÉÓÁÌÓÑ, ÎÅ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ
    ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ. üÔÏ ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ×ÁÓ ÂÅÓÐÏËÏÉÔØ × ÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ
    ×Ù Õ×ÅÒÅÎÙ × ÐÏÄÌÉÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ <code>KEYS</code>.</p>

</section>

<section id="extract"><title>òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ</title>

    <p>òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ ÁÒÈÉ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× Apache HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
    ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÅÇÏ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÅ É
    ÒÁÚÁÒÈÉ×ÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ (untarring):</p>

<example>
      $ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
       $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar
</example>

    <p>ðÏÓÌÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÜÔÉÈ ËÏÍÁÎÄ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÏÚÄÁÎ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
    Ó ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ËÏÄÁÍÉ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. ÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÁÊÔÉ
    × ÜÔÏÔ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÎÁÞÎÅÔÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.</p>
</section>

<section id="configure"><title>ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×</title>

    <p>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÛÁÇ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ
    ËÏÄÏ× × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÉ Ó ÔÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÅ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, É ×ÁÛÉÍÉ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÎÕÖÄÁÍÉ. üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
    ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>configure</code>, ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÎÏÇÏ × ËÏÒÎÅ×ÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
    ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. òÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ, ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÀÝÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
    CVS, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ × Ó×ÏÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ <code>autoconf</code>
    É <code>libtool</code> É ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ <code>buildconf</code>, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ
    ÞÅÍ ÏÎÉ ÓÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÎÉÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ. ÷ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ×ÙÐÕÓËÁÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
    ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.</p>

    <p>äÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×, Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ
    ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ ×ÓÅÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>./configure</code>
    ÂÅÚ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ×. äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>configure</code>
    ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÔ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ É ÏÐÃÉÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ. ðÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ
    ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÍÅÝÁÀÔÓÑ ÐÅÒÅÄ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ <code>./configure</code>, × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË
    ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ - ÐÏÓÌÅ. îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ×ÁÖÎÁÑ ÏÐÃÉÑ ÚÄÅÓØ - ÜÔÏ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
    ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ ÔÏÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ×ÐÏÓÌÅÄÓÔ×ÉÉ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ Apache.
    îÏ ÐÏÍÉÍÏ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÅÝÅ ÂÏÌØÛÏÊ ×ÙÂÏÒ ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÎËÏÊ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>

    <p>äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ Ï ÇÉÂËÏÓÔÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache,
    ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÎÙÊ ÎÉÖÅ ÔÉÐÉÞÎÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>./configure</code>.
    ôÁËÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code>, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ Ó
	ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÍÉ ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÄÌÑ ÎÅÇÏ ÏÐÃÉÑÍÉ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ, É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
	ÅÝÅ Ä×Á ÄÏÂÁ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ <module>mod_rewrite</module> É <module>mod_speling</module>,
    ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÔÏÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÍÅÈÁÎÉÚÍÁ DSO.</p>

<example>
      $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br />
       ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br />
       --enable-rewrite=shared \<br />
       --enable-speling=shared
</example>

    <p>ðÒÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÉ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>configure</code> ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÔ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
    ×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÅ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔ Make-ÆÁÊÌÙ (Makefiles), ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÚÁÔÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÙ
    ÐÒÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>

    <p>îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ ÕÚÎÁÔØ ÏÂÏ ×ÓÅÈ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÑÈ - ÜÔÏ
    ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <code>./configure --help</code>. îÁ ÜËÒÁÎ ÂÕÄÅÔ ×Ù×ÅÄÅÎÏ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ
    ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ÓÅÈ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ É ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ.</p>

<section id="environment"><title>ðÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ</title>

    <p>ðÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <code>autoconf</code> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÒÑÄ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
    ÓÒÅÄÙ ÓÂÏÒËÉ. ÷ÏÏÂÝÅ, ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÜÔÉÈ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÌÉÛØ ÍÅÔÏÄ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ -
    ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ É ×ÙËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÜÔÉÍ ÎÅ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ. üÔÉ
    ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÓÒÅÄÕ ÄÏ ×ÙÚÏ×Á ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>configure</code>, ÎÏ ÐÒÏÝÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
    ÜÔÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÔÁË, ËÁË ÂÙÌÏ ÐÏËÁÚÁÎÏ × ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ ×ÙÛÅ.</p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>CC=...</code></dt>

      <dd>ëÏÍÁÎÄÁ ×ÙÚÏ×Á ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ C</dd>

      <dt><code>CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt>

      <dd>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ ÐÒÅÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÁ É ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ C.</dd>

      <dt><code>CFLAGS=...</code></dt>

      <dd>ïÐÃÉÉ ÏÔÌÁÄËÉ É ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÁÃÉÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ C.</dd>

      <dt><code>LDFLAGS=...</code></dt>

      <dd>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ËÏÍÐÏÎÏ×ÝÉËÁ.</dd>

      <dt><code>LIBS=...</code></dt>

      <dd>éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÉ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅË (ÏÐÃÉÉ "<code>-L</code>" É
      "<code>-l</code>"), ÐÅÒÅÄÁ×ÁÅÍÁÑ ËÏÍÐÏÎÏ×ÝÉËÕ.</dd>

      <dt><code>INCLUDES=...</code></dt>

      <dd>ðÕÔÉ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÙÍ ÉÝÕÔÓÑ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ. ("<code>-I<em>dir</em></code>").</dd>

      <dt><code>TARGET=...</code> [ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ: <code>apache</code>]</dt>

      <dd>éÍÑ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</dd>

      <dt><code>NOTEST_CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt>

      <dt><code>NOTEST_CFLAGS=...</code></dt>

      <dt><code>NOTEST_LDFLAGS=...</code></dt>

      <dt><code>NOTEST_LIBS=...</code></dt>

      <dd>üÔÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÔ ÔÕ ÖÅ ÒÏÌØ, ÞÔÏ É ÔÅ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÙÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ,
      ÎÏ ÂÅÚ ÐÒÉÓÔÁ×ËÉ <code>NOTEST</code>. òÁÚÎÉÃÁ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÔÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÏÎÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ
      × ÓÒÅÄÕ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË autoconf ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÌ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ
      ÓÒÅÄÙ. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÙ ×ÙÚ×ÁÌÉ ÏÛÉÂËÕ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏÍ
      ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ, ÎÏ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÏËÏÎÞÁÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</dd>

      <dt><code>SHLIB_PATH=...</code></dt>

      <dd>ïÐÃÉÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ É ËÏÍÐÏÎÏ×ÝÉËÁ, ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÀÝÉÅ ÐÕÔØ Ë ÒÁÚÄÅÌÑÅÍÙÍ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁÍ.</dd>
    </dl>
</section>

<section id="output"><title>ïÐÃÉÉ, ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÕÀÝÉÅ ×ÙÈÏÄÎÏÊ ÐÏÔÏË ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ autoconf</title>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>--help</code></dt>

      <dd>÷ÙÄÁÅÔ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ×ÓÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ, ÐÏÓÌÅ
      ÞÅÇÏ ÓÒÁÚÕ ÖÅ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÁÅÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ.</dd>

      <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt>

      <dd>ðÒÅÄÏÔ×ÒÁÝÁÅÔ ×Ù×ÏÄ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ, ÎÁÞÉÎÁÀÝÉÈÓÑ Ó "<code>checking...</code>"</dd>

      <dt><code>--verbose</code></dt>

      <dd>÷ÙÄÁÅÔ ÐÏÌÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ × ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÉÍÅÎÁ
      ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÍÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.</dd>
    </dl>
</section>

<section id="pathnames"><title>ðÕÔÉ</title>

    <p>÷ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÚÁÄÁÎÉÑ ÐÕÔÅÊ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÙÍ
    Apache ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔ Ó×ÏÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ. ðÅÒ×ÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ - ÜÔÏ Ñ×ÎÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ Apache
    ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÏÎ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÓÑ.</p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>--prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> [ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ:
      <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>]</dt>

      <dd>ïÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ Apache.</dd>
    </dl>

    <p>âÏÌÅÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÎÏ - ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ
    × ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÏ ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ.</p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<em>EPREFIX</em></code> [Default:
      <code><em>PREFIX</em></code>]</dt>

      <dd>ïÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÎÏ - ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÙÅ
      ÆÁÊÌÙ.</dd>
    </dl>

    <p>÷ÔÏÒÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÍ. ïÎ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ
    ÆÁÊÌÏ× <code>config.layout</code>. éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÜÔÏÔ ÍÅÔÏÄ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ
    ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÄÌÑ ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÔÉÐÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× Apache. æÁÊÌ <code>config.layout</code>
    ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÏ× ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ. éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÜÔÉ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
    ÓÁÍÉ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.
	òÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÍÁËÅÔÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏË ÇÒÕÐÐÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ
    × ÒÁÚÄÅÌØÎÙÈ ÓÅËÃÉÑÈ <code>&lt;Layout FOO&gt;...&lt;/Layout&gt;</code>, ÐÏÓÌÅ ÞÅÇÏ
    Ë ÎÉÍ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÉÍÅÎÉ <code>FOO</code>.</p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>--enable-layout=<em>LAYOUT</em></code></dt>

      <dd>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÊ ÍÁËÅÔ, ÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÊ × ÆÁÊÌÅ <code>config.layout</code>,
      × ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÐÒÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ ×ÓÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÅ ÐÕÔÉ.</dd>
    </dl>

</section>

<section id="modules"><title>íÏÄÕÌÉ</title>

    <p>Apache - ÜÔÏ ÍÏÄÕÌØÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ. ôÏÌØËÏ ÓÁÍÙÅ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ
    ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÙ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ
    ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÁ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ. ÷Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ
    ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ÔÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.
    ïÂÏ ×ÓÅÈ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÍ
    <a href="mod/index.html">ÓÐÉÓËÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ</a>. íÏÄÕÌÉ, <a
    href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">ÓÔÁÔÕÓ</a> ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÏÂÏÚÎÁÞÅÎ
    ËÁË "âÁÚÏ×ÙÊ", ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ; ÅÓÌÉ ×ÁÍ
    ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÙ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÐÒÉ
    ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ (ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ <module>mod_userdir</module>).
    íÏÄÕÌÉ Ó ÄÒÕÇÉÍ ÓÔÁÔÕÓÏÍ ÎÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, É (× ÓÌÕÞÁÅ
    ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ) ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏ (ÐÒÉÍÅÒÏÍ ÔÁËÏÇÏ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ
	ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÓÌÕÖÉÔØ <module>mod_expires</module>).</p>

    <p>åÓÔØ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ Apache ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ËÁËÏÊ - ÌÉÂÏ ÍÏÄÕÌØ. íÏÄÕÌÉ
    ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ ËÁË <em>ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÅ</em>, ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ ÉÈ ËÏÄ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ
    ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ × ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÙÊ ËÏÄ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache. éÌÉ ÖÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ×ÁÛÁ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÑ
    ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÏÂßÅËÔÙ (Dynamic Shared Objects) É
    É <code>autoconf</code> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏ ÔÁË, ÔÏ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ
    ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ ËÁË <em>ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÅ</em>. DSO ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÈÒÁÎÑÔÓÑ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏ ÏÔ ÑÄÒÁ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, É ÍÏÇÕÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ × ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ
    ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ× ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ (ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÀÝÉÈ ÚÁ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ
    ÕÖÅ ÓÏÂÒÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ), ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ <module>mod_so</module>.
    íÏÄÕÌØ mod_so Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÅÓÌÉ ÈÏÔÑ ÂÙ
    ÏÄÉÎ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ËÁË ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÊ. åÓÌÉ ÖÅ ×Ù ÎÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÅ ÎÉËÁËÉÅ
    ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÎÏ ÈÏÔÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÁÛ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ×ÓÅ ÖÅ ÂÙÌ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÅÎ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ
    Ó DSO ÍÏÄÕÌÑÍÉ, ÔÏ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÕËÁÖÉÔÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ÏÐÃÉÀ: <code>--enable-so</code>.</p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>--enable-<em>MODULE</em>[=shared]</code></dt>

      <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ É ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÍÏÄÕÌØ <em>MODULE</em>.
      <em>MODULE</em> - ÜÔÏ <a
      href="mod/module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ</a>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÖÎÏ
      ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ, ÏÔÂÒÏÓÉ× ÏÔ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÏÇÏ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ, ÓÔÒÏËÕ "_string". þÔÏÂÙ
      ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ËÁË DSO, ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <code>=shared</code>.</dd>

      <dt><code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code></dt>

      <dd>õÂÒÁÔØ <em>MODULE</em> ÉÚ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ (ÅÓÌÉ ÏÎ ÅÓÔØ × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÐÉÓËÅ).</dd>

      <dt><code>--enable-modules=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt>

      <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ É ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒÙ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÙ ×
      ÓÐÉÓËÅ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>. üÌÅÍÅÎÔÙ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ÏÔÄÅÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÄÒÕÇ ÏÔ ÄÒÕÇÁ ÐÒÏÂÅÌÁÍÉ.</dd>

      <dt>
      <code>--enable-mods-shared=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt>

      <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒÙ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÙ ×
      ÓÐÉÓËÅ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>, ËÁË ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÅ.</dd>
    </dl>

    <p>îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ <module>mod_dav</module> É
    <module>mod_info</module>, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÌÉÂÏ</p>

<example>./configure --enable-dav --enable-info</example>

    <p>ÌÉÂÏ ÜË×É×ÁÌÅÎÔÎÕÀ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ</p>

<example>./configure --enable-modules="dav info"</example>

    <p>÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ËÌÀÞÅ×ÙÅ ÓÌÏ×Á <code>all</code> ÉÌÉ
    <code>most</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÙ ÄÌÑ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÉÌÉ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Á
    ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÓÒÁÚÕ. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÉÚ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ÎÅÖÅÌÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÑ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ
    ÏÐÃÉÉ <code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code>. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×ÓÅ
    ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ËÁË DSO ÚÁ ÉÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅÍ <module>mod_info</module>, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ</p>

<example>
      ./configure --enable-mods-shared=all
      --disable-info
</example>

    <p>÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ Ë ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÍÕ ÎÁÂÏÒÕ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, Apache 2.0 ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ
    ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÍ <a href="mpm.html">ÍÕÌØÔÉ - ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ</a> (MPMs).
    ïÄÉÎ É ÔÏÌØËÏ ÏÄÉÎ íð - ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ. óÐÉÓÏË
    íð - ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÍ
    <a href="mpm.html">ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ</a>; íð - ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ
    ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÏÐÃÉÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <code>configure</code></p>

    <dl>
      <dt><code>--with-mpm=<em>NAME</em></code></dt>

      <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ íð - ÍÏÄÕÌØ Ó ÉÍÅÎÅÍ <em>NAME</em>.</dd>
    </dl>
</section>

<section id="dbm"><title>DBM</title>

    <p>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ Apache, ËÁË ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ <module>mod_auth_dbm</module> É <module>mod_rewrite</module>
    (ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <directive module="mod_rewrite">RewriteMap</directive>), ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ × Ó×ÏÅÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÙÅ
    ÂÁÚÙ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ÏÒÇÁÎÉÚÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÐÏ ÐÒÉÎÃÉÐÕ ËÌÀÞ/ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ Õ×ÅÌÉÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÓËÏÒÏÓÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ.
    ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ SDBM ÂÁÚ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÂÁÚ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏÇÏ ÔÉÐÁ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ
    ×ÓÅÇÄÁ. åÓÌÉ ×ÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÙ ÂÁÚÙ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ÔÉÐÁ, ÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ:</p>

<dl>
<dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
<dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
<dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>

<dd>åÓÌÉ ÎÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ <em>path</em>, Apache ÂÕÄÅÔ ÉÓËÁÔØ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ É ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÉ
× ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁÈ. ñ×ÎÏÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÅ <em>path</em> ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÉÔ Apache ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔØ ÐÏÉÓË ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓ×ÕÀÝÉÈ
ÆÁÊÌÏ× × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁÈ <em>path</em><code>/lib</code> É <em>path</em><code>/include</code>. íÏÖÎÏ ÔÁËÖÅ
ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÅÓËÉÅ ÐÕÔÉ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× É ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅË, ÎÁÐÉÓÁ× ÉÈ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÔÏÞËÕ Ó ÚÁÐÑÔÏÊ.</dd>
</dl>
</section>


<section id="suexec"><title>Suexec</title>

    <p>÷ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó Apache ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ <a
    href="suexec.html">suexec</a>, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
    ÂÏÌÅÅ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÉÈ CGI
    ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ. ôÅÍ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÅÅ, ÅÓÌÉ suexec ÓËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ,
    ÔÏ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏÑ×ÉÔØÓÑ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÂÒÅÛÉ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔÉ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÏÞÅÎØ ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ <a href="suexec.html">ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ
    suexec</a>, ÅÓÌÉ ÒÅÛÉÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÜÔÕ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ.</p>
</section>
</section>

<section id="compile"><title>óÂÏÒËÁ</title>

    <p>ôÅÐÅÒØ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ É ÓÏÂÒÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache,
    ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉ× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</p>

<example>$ make</example>

    <p>îÁÂÅÒÉÔÅÓØ ÔÅÒÐÅÎÉÑ - ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Ó ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÅÊ
    (ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÅÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ) ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÔ ÐÒÉÂÌÉÚÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÔÒÉ ÍÉÎÕÔÙ
    ÎÁ ÔÁËÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ËÁË Pentium III/Linux 2.2. òÅÁÌØÎÏÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÓÂÏÒËÉ
    ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁ×ÉÓÅÔØ ÏÔ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ É ÏÔ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á
    ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÒÅÛÉÌÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.</p>
</section>

<section id="install"><title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</title>

    <p>ôÅÐÅÒØ ÎÁÓÔÁÌÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
    <em>PREFIX</em>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÙÌ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache
    (ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ×ÙÛÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <code>--prefix</code>), ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉ×:</p>

<example>$ make install</example>

    <p>åÓÌÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÔØ Apache ÐÏ×ÅÒÈ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÔÏ
    ÓÔÁÒÙÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ É ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÂÅÚ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ.</p>
</section>

<section id="customize"><title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ</title>

    <p>äÁÌÅÅ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ×ÁÛ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
    <a href="configuring.html">ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×</a> × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
    <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code>.</p>

<example>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</example>

    <p>òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ Apache ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÌÉÂÏ ÐÏ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÍÕ
    ÁÄÒÅÓÕ Õ ÓÅÂÑ ÎÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ <a href="./">docs/manual/</a>, ÌÉÂÏ ÎÁ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÍ
    ÓÁÊÔÅ Apache <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/</a>,
    ÇÄÅ ÏÐÕÂÌÉËÏ×ÁÎÁ ÓÁÍÁÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÑÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÑ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ É ×ÓÑ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÁÑ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ
    ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙÍ <a href="mod/directives.html">ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ</a>.</p>
</section>

<section id="test"><title>ôÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</title>

    <p>ôÅÐÅÒØ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ <a href="invoking.html">ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ</a> Ó×ÏÊ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache,
    ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉ× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</p>

<example>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</example>

    <p>É ÅÓÌÉ ×ÓÅ ÐÒÏÛÌÏ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ, ÔÏ ×Ù ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔØ Ó×ÏÊ ÐÅÒ×ÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ
    ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <code>http://localhost/</code>. ÷Å - ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù Õ×ÉÄÅÔÅ,
    ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <directive module="core">DocumentRoot</directive> - ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ,
    ÜÔÏ <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. úÁÔÅÍ <a href="stopping.html">ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ</a>
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ:</p>

<example>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</example>
</section>

</manualpage>