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| |
| <manualpage metafile="bind.xml.meta"> |
| |
| <title>ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ® ÁöÁ¤ (Binding)</title> |
| |
| <summary> |
| <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ƯÁ¤ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼ ¼ºñ½ºÇϵµ·Ï ¼³Á¤Çϱâ.</p> |
| </summary> |
| |
| <seealso><a href="vhosts/">°¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®</a></seealso> |
| <seealso><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS ¹®Á¦</a></seealso> |
| |
| <section id="overview"> |
| <title>°³¿ä</title> |
| |
| <related> |
| <modulelist> |
| <module>core</module> |
| <module>mpm_common</module> |
| </modulelist> |
| <directivelist> |
| <directive module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive> |
| <directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive> |
| </directivelist> |
| </related> |
| |
| |
| <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¸é ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ¾î¶² Æ÷Æ®¿Í ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡ |
| ¿¬°áÇÏ¿©, µé¾î¿À´Â ¿äûÀ» ±â´Ù¸°´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â |
| ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ¸ðµç ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡¼ ±â´Ù¸°´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ƯÁ¤ Æ÷Æ®³ª |
| ¼±ÅÃÇÑ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¸À» ±â´Ù¸®°Ô ÇؾßÇÒ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÀÌ ¹®Á¦´Â |
| ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô ´Ù¸¥ IP ÁÖ¼Ò, È£½ºÆ®¸í, Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÒÁö¸¦ |
| °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® ±â´É°úµµ °ü·ÃµÇÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p><directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive> Áö½Ã¾î´Â |
| ¼¹ö°¡ ƯÁ¤ Æ÷Æ®³ª ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ® Á¶ÇÕ¿¡¼¸¸ ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ°Ô |
| ÇÑ´Ù. <directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive> |
| Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ Æ÷Æ® ¹øÈ£¸¸ ÁöÁ¤Çϸé, ¼¹ö´Â ¸ðµç ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿¡¼ |
| ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ±â´Ù¸°´Ù. ¿©·¯ Listen Áö½Ã¾î·Î ±â´Ù¸± ¿©·¯ |
| ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¹ö´Â ¿°ÅÇÑ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®·Î |
| ¿äûÀÌ µé¾î¿À¸é ÀÀ´äÇÑ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¼¹ö°¡ 80¹ø°ú 8000¹ø Æ÷Æ® ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼ ¿¬°áÀ» |
| ¹Þµµ·Ï ÇÏ·Á¸é:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Listen 80<br /> |
| Listen 8000 |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>¼¹ö°¡ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ µÎ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼ ¿¬°áÀ» ±â´Ù¸®µµ·Ï |
| ÇÏ·Á¸é,</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> |
| Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>IPv6 ÁÖ¼Ò´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ´ë°ýÈ£·Î ¹¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 |
| </example> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section id="ipv6"> |
| <title>IPv6¿¡¼ Ưº°È÷ °í·ÁÇÒ Á¡</title> |
| |
| <p>IPv6¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÑ Ç÷¡ÆûÀÌ ´Ã°í ÀÖ°í APRÀÌ À̵é Ç÷¡Æû ´ëºÎºÐ¿¡¼ |
| IPv6¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱ⶧¹®¿¡, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â IPv6 ¼ÒÄÏÀ» ÇÒ´çÇÏ¿© IPv6·Î |
| ¹ÞÀº ¿äûÀ» ó¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ °ü¸®ÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¹ÀâÇÑ ºÎºÐÀº IPv6 ¼ÒÄÏÀÌ IPv4 ¿¬°á°ú |
| IPv6 ¿¬°áÀ» ¸ðµÎ ó¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Ç÷¡Æû¿¡¼´Â |
| IPv4-´ëÀÀ(mapped) IPv6 ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© IPv6 ¼ÒÄÏ¿¡¼ IPv4 |
| ¿¬°áÀ» ¹ÞÁö¸¸, FreeBSD¿Í NetBSD¿Í OpenBSDÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀüü Á¤Ã¥¶§¹®¿¡ |
| ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î Çã¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î Çã¿ëÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â |
| ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ¶óµµ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ À§ÇØ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ·Î º¯°æÇÒ |
| ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ ¼ÒÄÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© IPv4 ¿¬°á°ú IPv6 ¿¬°áÀ» |
| ¸ðµÎ ¹Þµµ·ÏÇÏ·Á¸é IPv4-´ëÀÀ IPv6 ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯±âÀ§Çؼ |
| ÄÄÆÄÀ϶§ ±¸¼º ¿É¼Ç <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í, |
| ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Listen Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Listen 80 |
| </example> |
| |
| <p><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ¶§ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¸¸µå´Â |
| ±âº» ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Listen Áö½Ã¾î´Â À§¿Í °°´Ù. |
| <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code>´Â FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD¸¦ |
| Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç Ç÷¡Æû¿¡¼ ±âº»°ªÀÌ°í, ¾Æ¸¶µµ ´ç½ÅÀÇ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡µµ |
| ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>Ç÷¡Æû°ú APRÀÇ Áö¿ø¿©ºÎ¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ IPv4 ¿¬°á¸¸À» |
| ¹Þµµ·ÏÇÏ·Á¸é, ´ÙÀ½ ¿¹Á¦¿Í °°ÀÌ ¸ðµç Listen Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ IPv4 ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ |
| »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br /> |
| Listen 192.170.2.1:80 |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>IPv4 ¿¬°á°ú IPv6 ¿¬°áÀ» ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¼ÒÄÏÀ¸·Î ¹ÞÀ¸·Á¸é, |
| ÄÄÆÄÀ϶§ ±¸¼º ¿É¼Ç <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í |
| ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Listen Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ µû·Î »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Listen [::]:80<br /> |
| Listen 0.0.0.0:80 |
| </example> |
| |
| <p><code>--disable-v4-mapped</code>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ¶§ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¸¸µå´Â |
| ±âº» ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏÀÇ Listen Áö½Ã¾î´Â À§¿Í °°´Ù. |
| <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code>´Â FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD¿¡¼ |
| ±âº»°ªÀÌ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| </section> |
| |
| <section id="virtualhost"> |
| <title>°¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¿Í ¾î¶»°Ô ¿¬°üµÇ³ª</title> |
| |
| <p>ListenÀº °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¸¦ ¸¸µéÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ´ÜÁö ÁÖ¼¹ö°¡ |
| ¾î¶² ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ±â´Ù¸±Áö¸¸ ¾Ë·ÁÁØ´Ù. <directive |
| module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ |
| »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é, ¼¹ö´Â ¹ÞÀº ¸ðµç ¿äûÀ» ¶È°°ÀÌ Ã³¸®ÇÑ´Ù. |
| ±×·¯³ª <directive module="core" |
| type="section">VirtualHost</directive>·Î ¿©·¯ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡ |
| ´ëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ÇൿÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¸¦ ¸¸µé·Á¸é |
| ¸ÕÀú ¼¹ö¿¡°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁà¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í |
| ƯÁ¤ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®ÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ |
| <directive module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive> |
| ¼½¼ÇÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÁÖ¼¹ö°¡ ±â´Ù¸®Áö¾Ê´Â ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â |
| <directive module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive>´Â |
| Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ½À» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó.</p> |
| </section> |
| </manualpage> |
| |
