docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ru.koi8-r - httpd - Git at Google

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 <title>ïÂÚÏÒ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ × Apache 2.0 - HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</title>
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 <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">ëÁÒÔÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ</a></p>
 <p class="apache">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache ÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.1</p>
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 <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ</a> &gt; <a href="./">÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.1</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ïÂÚÏÒ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ × Apache 2.0</h1>
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   <p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÉÑ ÍÅÖÄÕ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍÉ 1.3 É 2.0 HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache</p>
 </div>
 <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÑÄÒÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
 <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
 </ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">ðÅÒÅÈÏÄ ÏÔ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.3 Ë ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0</a></li></ul></div>
 <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
 <div class="section">
 <h2><a name="core" id="core">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÑÄÒÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>


     <dl>
       <dt>íÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÓÔØ × UNIX</dt>

       <dd>îÁ UNIX ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ÐÏÔÏËÉ (ÎÉÔÉ) ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÁ POSIX,
       Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ × ÇÉÂÒÉÄÎÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×Ï -
       ÍÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ. üÔÏ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÑÅÍÏÓÔÉ
       ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ, ÎÏ ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>

       <dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ</dt>

       <dd>óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÁ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ autoconf É libtool.
       üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ
       ÐÒÏÄÕËÔÁÈ.</dd>

       <dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×</dt>

       <dd>Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÒÁÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÕ,
       ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÕÀ ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÔØ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ.
       íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> ÂÙÌ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
       ÐÒÉÍÅÒÁ ÜÔÏÍÕ.</dd>

       <dt>õÌÕÞÛÅÎÎÁÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ UNIX
       ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ</dt>

       <dd>Apache 2.0 ÓÔÁÌ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÂÙÓÔÒÅÅ É ÎÁÄÅÖÎÅÅ
       ÎÁ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ UNIX ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÁÈ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË: BeOS,
       OS/2 É Windows. ó ××ÅÄÅÎÉÅÍ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÈ
       ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ<a href="mpm.html"> ÍÕÌØÔÉ-ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ</a> (MPMs) É
       ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÉ Apache Portable Runtime (APR), ÜÔÉ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ
       ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÉÈ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÈ API, ÞÔÏ
       ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÚÂÅÖÁÔØ ××ÅÄÅÎÉÑ ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÎÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÈ
       ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÏÛÉÂÏË POSIX - ÜÍÕÌÉÒÕÀÝÉÈ ÓÌÏÅ×.</dd>

       <dt>îÏ×ÙÊ API ÄÌÑ Apache</dt>

       <dd>API ÄÌÑ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÌÓÑ × ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
       íÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.3, Ó×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ Ó ÐÏÒÑÄËÏÍ ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
       ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ É ÉÈ ÐÒÉÏÒÉÔÅÔÁÍÉ, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÉÓÞÅÚÎÕÔØ. ÷ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
       ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ×ÅÝÅÊ ÄÅÌÁÀÔÓÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ
       ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ
       ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ ËÒÀÞËÏ× (hooks), ÏÔÞÅÇÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÓÑ
       ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ. ôÁËÖÅ ÂÙÌÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
       ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ,
       ÉÚÂÁ×ÌÑÑ ÏÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ËÁËÉÈ - ÌÉÂÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ × ÑÄÒÏ
       ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</dd>

       <dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6</dt>

       <dd>îÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÇÄÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ IPv6 ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
       ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÏÊ Apache Portable Runtime, Apache
       ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÓÌÕÛÁÔØ IPv6 ÓÏËÅÔÙ
       (sockets). ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> É <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> ÍÏÇÕÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ Ó ÁÄÒÅÓÎÙÍÉ ÓÔÒÏËÁÍÉ,
       ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÍÉ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ IPv6 (Ô.Å. ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ "Listen [fe80::1]:8080").</dd>

       <dt>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×</dt>

       <dd>íÏÄÕÌÉ Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ËÁË ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ,
       ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÈÏÄÑÔ ÉÌÉ ÕÈÏÄÑÔ
       ÉÚ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ, Ë ÐÒÉÍÅÒÕ, ÄÁÎÎÙÍ, Ñ×ÌÑÀÝÉÍÓÑ
       ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏÍ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ, ÂÙÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÁÎÎÙÍÉ SSI
       ÆÉÌØÔÒÏÍ INCLUDES, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
       <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>
       ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ×ÎÅÛÎÉÍ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÔØ ÒÏÌØ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ× ÔÏÞÎÏ ÔÁË ÖÅ
       ËÁË É CGI ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
       ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers).</dd>

       <dt>óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÑÚÙËÁÈ</dt>

       <dd>óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ, ÐÏÓÙÌÁÅÍÙÅ ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒÕ, ÔÅÐÅÒØ
       ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÁ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ ÑÚÙËÁÈ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ SSI
       ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ïÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÌÅÇËÏ ÏÔÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ
       ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÏÍ ÐÏÄ Ó×ÏÉ ÎÕÖÄÙ.</dd>

       <dt>õÐÒÏÝÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ</dt>

       <dd>íÎÏÇÉÅ ÚÁÐÕÔÁÎÎÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù ÂÙÌÉ ÕÐÒÏÝÅÎÙ. îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
       ÓÂÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ Ó ÔÏÌËÕ Port É BindAddress ÂÙÌÉ ÕÂÒÁÎÙ;
       ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉ×ÑÚËÉ Ë IP ÁÄÒÅÓÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
       <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>; ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
       <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÉÍÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ É ÎÏÍÅÒ ÐÏÒÔÁ
       ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅÎÁÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÊ É ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÍÉ ÈÏÓÔÁÍÉ.</dd>

       <dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÀÎÉËÏÄÁ Windows NT</dt>

       <dd>Apache 2.0 ÎÁ Windows NT ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÕ utf-8
       ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÉÍÅÎÁÍÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
       ÎÉÖÅÌÅÖÁÝÕÀ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÕÀ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ Unicode,
       ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÑÚÙÞÎÏÓÔÉ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ NT-
       ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ Windows 2000 É Windows XP.
       <em>üÔÏ ÎÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÁËÉÅ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ËÁË
       Windows 95, 98 ÉÌÉ ME, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ Ë ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
       ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÙÅ ÍÁÛÉÎÎÙÅ ËÏÄÏ×ÙÅ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ.</em></dd>

       <dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</dt>

       <dd>÷ ÓÏÓÔÁ× Apache 2.0 ÂÙÌÁ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">
       ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó Perl-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÍÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</a> (PCRE).
       ÷ÓÅ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÅ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÍÏÝÎÙÊ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ Perl 5.</dd>

     </dl>
   </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
 <div class="section">
 <h2><a name="module" id="module">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>


     <dl>
       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt>

       <dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏÍ
       Ë ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁÍ ÛÉÆÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ SSL/TLS, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍÉ OpenSSL.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt>

       <dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ×ÎÅÄÒÑÅÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉËÁÃÉÀ
       Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV), ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÕÀ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÑÔØ
       ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÙÍ ÓÁÊÔÁ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ HTTP.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt>

       <dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒÁÍ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÍ
       ÄÁÎÎÕÀ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ, ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÔØ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ × ÓÖÁÔÏÍ ×ÉÄÅ, ÞÔÏ ÓÏËÒÁÝÁÅÔ ÎÁÇÒÕÚËÕ ÎÁ
       ÓÅÔØ.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt>

       <dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0.41. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÂÁÚÕ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ LDAP
       ÄÌÑ ÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ ÉÍÅÎ É ÐÁÒÏÌÅÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÐÒÉ ÁÕÔÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ ÐÏ ÍÅÔÏÄÕ
       Basic. óÏÐÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÅÍÕ ÍÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
       ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÏÞÅÒÅÄÅÊ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÊ (connection pools) É ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏ×.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt>

       <dd>÷ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÓÓÉÊ
       ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍÉ, ÂÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÏÂÝÅÊ ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÐÁÍÑÔÉ (ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎÉÀ
       ÐÁÍÑÔÉ).</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt>

       <dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÁÌØÎÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ
       ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÌÑÔØ ÐÅÒÅ×ÏÄ ÉÚ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (character set) × ÄÒÕÇÏÊ É ÉÚ ÏÄÎÏÊ
       ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ × ÄÒÕÇÕÀ.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt>

       <dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ × ÓÅÂÑ
       ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_mmap_static ÉÚ Apache 1.3
       ÐÌÀÓ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt>

       <dd>üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÓÔÁÌ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÍ × Apache 2.0. ïÎ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ
       ÍÏÄÉÆÉÃÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ×, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
       <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, É ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ × ÏÔ×ÅÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ ×
       ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÕÓÌÏ×ÉÊ.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt>

       <dd>ðÒÏËÓÉ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÂÙÌ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÐÅÒÅÐÉÓÁÎ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ
       × ÓÅÂÑ ÐÒÅÉÍÕÝÅÓÔ×Á ÎÏ×ÏÊ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×ÏÊ ÉÎÆÒÁÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÙ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ
       ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÕÀ, ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÕÀ Ó HTTP/1.1 ÐÒÏËÓÉ-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË
       Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÂÙÌÁ ××ÅÄÅÎÁ ÎÏ×ÁÑ ÓÅËÃÉÑ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy">&lt;Proxy&gt;</a></code>, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ, ÞÔÏ
       ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ (É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÙÓÔÒÙÊ ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ) ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ÓÁÊÔÁÍÉ,
       ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÍÉ proxy-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ðÅÒÅÇÒÕÖÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ &lt;Directory "proxy:..."&gt;
       ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ. íÏÄÕÌØ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎ ÎÁ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ,
       ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ. üÔÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ × ÓÅÂÑ proxy_connect, proxy_ftp
       É proxy_http.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt>

       <dd>äÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÁ ÎÏ×ÁÑ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code>, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÏÔ×ÅÔÏ× ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
       NOT ACCEPTABLE ÉÌÉ MULTIPLE CHOICES ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ
       ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ. ÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÁÌÇÏÒÉÔÍÙ
       ÎÅÇÏÃÉÁÃÉÉ (negotiation) É MultiViews ÂÙÌÉ ×ÙÞÉÝÅÎÙ É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ, ÄÌÑ
       ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÁ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
       ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× × ËÁÒÔÕ ÔÉÐÏ× (type map).</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt>

       <dd>ìÉÓÔÉÎÇÉ Á×ÔÏÉÎÄÅËÓÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ× ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ÙÄÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ × ×ÉÄÅ
       HTML-ÔÁÂÌÉÃ. ðÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÉ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ ÐÏ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍ É
       ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÕÎÉ×ÅÒÓÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (wildcard).</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt>

       <dd>÷×ÅÄÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÎÁÞÁÌØÎÙÊ É ËÏÎÅÞÎÙÊ
       ÔÅÇÉ SSI ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔÏ×, ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
       ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ É ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ
       × ÇÌÁ×ÎÏÍ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ, Á ÎÅ × SSI ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ. òÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÙ
       ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ (ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÀÝÉÈÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓÅ
       ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ ÑÚÙËÁ Perl) ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÙ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ
       $0 .. $9 ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_include.</dd>

       <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt>

       <dd>ôÅÐÅÒØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÍÎÏÇÏÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ÔÉÐÙ DBM-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÂÁÚ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
       ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code>.</dd>

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	<title>ïÂÚÏÒ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ × Apache 2.0 - HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</title>
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	<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a> \| <a href="./mod/directives.html">äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</a> \| <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> \| <a href="./glossary.html">çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ</a> \| <a href="./sitemap.html">ëÁÒÔÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ</a></p>
	<p class="apache">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache ÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.1</p>
	<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
	<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
	<div id="path">
	<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ</a> > <a href="./">÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.1</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ïÂÚÏÒ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ × Apache 2.0</h1>
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	<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
	English version for recent changes.</div>

	<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÉÑ ÍÅÖÄÕ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍÉ 1.3 É 2.0 HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache</p>
	</div>
	<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÑÄÒÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
	<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
	</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">ðÅÒÅÈÏÄ ÏÔ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.3 Ë ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0</a></li></ul></div>
	<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
	<div class="section">
	<h2><a name="core" id="core">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÑÄÒÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>


	<dl>
	<dt>íÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÓÔØ × UNIX</dt>

	<dd>îÁ UNIX ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ÐÏÔÏËÉ (ÎÉÔÉ) ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÁ POSIX,
	Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ × ÇÉÂÒÉÄÎÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×Ï -
	ÍÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ. üÔÏ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÑÅÍÏÓÔÉ
	ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ, ÎÏ ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>

	<dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ</dt>

	<dd>óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÁ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ autoconf É libtool.
	üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ
	ÐÒÏÄÕËÔÁÈ.</dd>

	<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×</dt>

	<dd>Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÒÁÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÕ,
	ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÕÀ ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÔØ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ.
	íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> ÂÙÌ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
	ÐÒÉÍÅÒÁ ÜÔÏÍÕ.</dd>

	<dt>õÌÕÞÛÅÎÎÁÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ UNIX
	ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ</dt>

	<dd>Apache 2.0 ÓÔÁÌ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÂÙÓÔÒÅÅ É ÎÁÄÅÖÎÅÅ
	ÎÁ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ UNIX ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÁÈ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË: BeOS,
	OS/2 É Windows. ó ××ÅÄÅÎÉÅÍ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÈ
	ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ<a href="mpm.html"> ÍÕÌØÔÉ-ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ</a> (MPMs) É
	ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÉ Apache Portable Runtime (APR), ÜÔÉ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ
	ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÉÈ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÈ API, ÞÔÏ
	ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÚÂÅÖÁÔØ ××ÅÄÅÎÉÑ ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÎÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÈ
	ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÏÛÉÂÏË POSIX - ÜÍÕÌÉÒÕÀÝÉÈ ÓÌÏÅ×.</dd>

	<dt>îÏ×ÙÊ API ÄÌÑ Apache</dt>

	<dd>API ÄÌÑ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÌÓÑ × ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
	íÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.3, Ó×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ Ó ÐÏÒÑÄËÏÍ ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
	ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ É ÉÈ ÐÒÉÏÒÉÔÅÔÁÍÉ, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÉÓÞÅÚÎÕÔØ. ÷ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
	ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ×ÅÝÅÊ ÄÅÌÁÀÔÓÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ
	ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ
	ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ ËÒÀÞËÏ× (hooks), ÏÔÞÅÇÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÓÑ
	ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ. ôÁËÖÅ ÂÙÌÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
	ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ,
	ÉÚÂÁ×ÌÑÑ ÏÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ËÁËÉÈ - ÌÉÂÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ × ÑÄÒÏ
	ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</dd>

	<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6</dt>

	<dd>îÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÇÄÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ IPv6 ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
	ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÏÊ Apache Portable Runtime, Apache
	ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÓÌÕÛÁÔØ IPv6 ÓÏËÅÔÙ
	(sockets). ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> É <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> ÍÏÇÕÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ Ó ÁÄÒÅÓÎÙÍÉ ÓÔÒÏËÁÍÉ,
	ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÍÉ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ IPv6 (Ô.Å. ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ "Listen [fe80::1]:8080").</dd>

	<dt>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×</dt>

	<dd>íÏÄÕÌÉ Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ËÁË ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ,
	ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÈÏÄÑÔ ÉÌÉ ÕÈÏÄÑÔ
	ÉÚ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ, Ë ÐÒÉÍÅÒÕ, ÄÁÎÎÙÍ, Ñ×ÌÑÀÝÉÍÓÑ
	ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏÍ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ, ÂÙÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÁÎÎÙÍÉ SSI
	ÆÉÌØÔÒÏÍ INCLUDES, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
	<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>
	ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ×ÎÅÛÎÉÍ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÔØ ÒÏÌØ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ× ÔÏÞÎÏ ÔÁË ÖÅ
	ËÁË É CGI ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
	ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers).</dd>

	<dt>óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÑÚÙËÁÈ</dt>

	<dd>óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ, ÐÏÓÙÌÁÅÍÙÅ ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒÕ, ÔÅÐÅÒØ
	ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÁ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ ÑÚÙËÁÈ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ SSI
	ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ïÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÌÅÇËÏ ÏÔÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ
	ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÏÍ ÐÏÄ Ó×ÏÉ ÎÕÖÄÙ.</dd>

	<dt>õÐÒÏÝÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ</dt>

	<dd>íÎÏÇÉÅ ÚÁÐÕÔÁÎÎÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù ÂÙÌÉ ÕÐÒÏÝÅÎÙ. îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
	ÓÂÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ Ó ÔÏÌËÕ Port É BindAddress ÂÙÌÉ ÕÂÒÁÎÙ;
	ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉ×ÑÚËÉ Ë IP ÁÄÒÅÓÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
	<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>; ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
	<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÉÍÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ É ÎÏÍÅÒ ÐÏÒÔÁ
	ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅÎÁÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÊ É ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÍÉ ÈÏÓÔÁÍÉ.</dd>

	<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÀÎÉËÏÄÁ Windows NT</dt>

	<dd>Apache 2.0 ÎÁ Windows NT ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÕ utf-8
	ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÉÍÅÎÁÍÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
	ÎÉÖÅÌÅÖÁÝÕÀ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÕÀ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ Unicode,
	ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÑÚÙÞÎÏÓÔÉ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ NT-
	ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ Windows 2000 É Windows XP.
	<em>üÔÏ ÎÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÁËÉÅ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ËÁË
	Windows 95, 98 ÉÌÉ ME, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ Ë ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
	ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÙÅ ÍÁÛÉÎÎÙÅ ËÏÄÏ×ÙÅ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ.</em></dd>

	<dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</dt>

	<dd>÷ ÓÏÓÔÁ× Apache 2.0 ÂÙÌÁ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">
	ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó Perl-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÍÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</a> (PCRE).
	÷ÓÅ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÅ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÍÏÝÎÙÊ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ Perl 5.</dd>

	</dl>
	</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
	<div class="section">
	<h2><a name="module" id="module">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>


	<dl>
	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt>

	<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏÍ
	Ë ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁÍ ÛÉÆÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ SSL/TLS, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍÉ OpenSSL.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt>

	<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ×ÎÅÄÒÑÅÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉËÁÃÉÀ
	Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV), ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÕÀ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÑÔØ
	ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÙÍ ÓÁÊÔÁ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ HTTP.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt>

	<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒÁÍ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÍ
	ÄÁÎÎÕÀ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ, ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÔØ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ × ÓÖÁÔÏÍ ×ÉÄÅ, ÞÔÏ ÓÏËÒÁÝÁÅÔ ÎÁÇÒÕÚËÕ ÎÁ
	ÓÅÔØ.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt>

	<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0.41. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÂÁÚÕ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ LDAP
	ÄÌÑ ÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ ÉÍÅÎ É ÐÁÒÏÌÅÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÐÒÉ ÁÕÔÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ ÐÏ ÍÅÔÏÄÕ
	Basic. óÏÐÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÅÍÕ ÍÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
	ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÏÞÅÒÅÄÅÊ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÊ (connection pools) É ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏ×.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt>

	<dd>÷ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÓÓÉÊ
	ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍÉ, ÂÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÏÂÝÅÊ ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÐÁÍÑÔÉ (ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎÉÀ
	ÐÁÍÑÔÉ).</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt>

	<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÁÌØÎÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ
	ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÌÑÔØ ÐÅÒÅ×ÏÄ ÉÚ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (character set) × ÄÒÕÇÏÊ É ÉÚ ÏÄÎÏÊ
	ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ × ÄÒÕÇÕÀ.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt>

	<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ × ÓÅÂÑ
	ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_mmap_static ÉÚ Apache 1.3
	ÐÌÀÓ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt>

	<dd>üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÓÔÁÌ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÍ × Apache 2.0. ïÎ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ
	ÍÏÄÉÆÉÃÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ×, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
	<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, É ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ × ÏÔ×ÅÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ ×
	ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÕÓÌÏ×ÉÊ.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt>

	<dd>ðÒÏËÓÉ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÂÙÌ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÐÅÒÅÐÉÓÁÎ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ
	× ÓÅÂÑ ÐÒÅÉÍÕÝÅÓÔ×Á ÎÏ×ÏÊ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×ÏÊ ÉÎÆÒÁÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÙ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ
	ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÕÀ, ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÕÀ Ó HTTP/1.1 ÐÒÏËÓÉ-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË
	Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÂÙÌÁ ××ÅÄÅÎÁ ÎÏ×ÁÑ ÓÅËÃÉÑ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ, ÞÔÏ
	ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ (É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÙÓÔÒÙÊ ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ) ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ÓÁÊÔÁÍÉ,
	ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÍÉ proxy-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ðÅÒÅÇÒÕÖÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ <Directory "proxy:...">
	ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ. íÏÄÕÌØ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎ ÎÁ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ,
	ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ. üÔÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ × ÓÅÂÑ proxy_connect, proxy_ftp
	É proxy_http.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt>

	<dd>äÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÁ ÎÏ×ÁÑ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code>, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÏÔ×ÅÔÏ× ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
	NOT ACCEPTABLE ÉÌÉ MULTIPLE CHOICES ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ
	ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ. ÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÁÌÇÏÒÉÔÍÙ
	ÎÅÇÏÃÉÁÃÉÉ (negotiation) É MultiViews ÂÙÌÉ ×ÙÞÉÝÅÎÙ É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ, ÄÌÑ
	ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÁ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
	×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× × ËÁÒÔÕ ÔÉÐÏ× (type map).</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt>

	<dd>ìÉÓÔÉÎÇÉ Á×ÔÏÉÎÄÅËÓÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ× ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ÙÄÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ × ×ÉÄÅ
	HTML-ÔÁÂÌÉÃ. ðÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÉ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ ÐÏ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍ É
	ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÕÎÉ×ÅÒÓÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (wildcard).</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt>

	<dd>÷×ÅÄÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÎÁÞÁÌØÎÙÊ É ËÏÎÅÞÎÙÊ
	ÔÅÇÉ SSI ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔÏ×, ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
	ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ É ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ
	× ÇÌÁ×ÎÏÍ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ, Á ÎÅ × SSI ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ. òÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÙ
	ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ (ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÀÝÉÈÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓÅ
	ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ ÑÚÙËÁ Perl) ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÙ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ
	$0 .. $9 ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_include.</dd>

	<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt>

	<dd>ôÅÐÅÒØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÍÎÏÇÏÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ÔÉÐÙ DBM-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÂÁÚ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
	ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code>.</dd>

	</dl>
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	<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a> \| <a href="./mod/directives.html">äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</a> \| <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> \| <a href="./glossary.html">çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ</a> \| <a href="./sitemap.html">ëÁÒÔÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ</a></p></div>
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