blob: 494c8842f64f042555a944d97710ea018d303f4b [file] [log] [blame]
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.en.xsl"?>
<!-- $LastChangedRevision$ -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<manualpage metafile="index.xml.meta">
<parentdocument href="../"/>
<title>Apache mod_rewrite</title>
<summary>
<p><module>mod_rewrite</module> provides a way to modify incoming
URL requests, dynamically, based on <a href="intro.html#regex">regular
expression</a> rules. This allows you to map arbitrary URLs onto
your internal URL structure in any way you like.</p>
<p>It supports an unlimited number of rules and an
unlimited number of attached rule conditions for each rule to
provide a really flexible and powerful URL manipulation
mechanism. The URL manipulations can depend on various tests:
server variables, environment variables, HTTP
headers, time stamps, external database lookups, and various other
external programs or handlers, can be used to achieve granular URL
matching.</p>
<p>Rewrite rules can operate on the full URLs, including the path-info
and query string portions, and may be used in per-server context
(<code>httpd.conf</code>), per-virtualhost context (<directive
type="section" module="core">VirtualHost</directive> blocks), or
per-directory context (<code>.htaccess</code> files and <directive
type="section" module="core">Directory</directive> blocks). The
rewritten result can lead to further rules, internal
sub-processing, external request redirection, or proxy
passthrough, depending on what <a href="flags.html">flags</a> you
attach to the rules.</p>
<p>Since mod_rewrite is so powerful, it can indeed be rather
complex. This document supplements the <a
href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">reference documentation</a>, and
attempts to allay some of that complexity, and provide highly
annotated examples of common scenarios that you may handle with
mod_rewrite. But we also attempt to show you when you should not
use mod_rewrite, and use other standard Apache features instead,
thus avoiding this unnecessary complexity.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite reference
documentation</a></li>
<li><a href="intro.html">Introduction to regular expressions and mod_rewrite</a></li>
<li><a href="remapping.html">Using mod_rewrite for redirection and remapping of URLs</a></li>
<li><a href="access.html">Using mod_rewrite to control access</a></li>
<li><a href="vhosts.html">Dynamic virtual hosts with mod_rewrite</a></li>
<li><a href="proxy.html">Dynamic proxying with mod_rewrite</a></li>
<li><a href="rewritemap.html">Using RewriteMap</a></li>
<li><a href="advanced.html">Advanced techniques and tricks</a></li>
<li><a href="avoid.html">When <strong>NOT</strong> to use mod_rewrite</a></li>
<li><a href="flags.html">RewriteRule Flags</a></li>
<li><a href="tech.html">Technical details</a></li>
</ul>
</summary>
<seealso><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite reference
documentation</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the Filesystem</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/Rewrite">mod_rewrite
wiki</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a></seealso>
</manualpage>