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| <title>mod_actions - Apache HTTP Server</title> |
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| <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> |
| <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> |
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| <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> |
| <div id="page-content"> |
| <div class="retired"><h4>Please note</h4> |
| <p>This document refers to the <strong>2.0</strong> version of Apache httpd, which <strong>is no longer maintained</strong>. Upgrade, and refer to the current version of httpd instead, documented at:</p> |
| <ul><li><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/">Current release version of Apache HTTP Server documentation</a></li></ul><p>You may follow <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_actions.html">this link</a> to go to the current version of this document.</p></div><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_actions</h1> |
| <div class="toplang"> |
| <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English"> en </a> | |
| <a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | |
| <a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> |
| </div> |
| <table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on |
| media type or request method.</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>actions_module</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_actions.c</td></tr></table> |
| <h3>Summary</h3> |
| |
| <p>This module has two directives. The <code class="directive"><a href="#action">Action</a></code> directive lets you run CGI |
| scripts whenever a file of a certain type is requested. The |
| <code class="directive"><a href="#script">Script</a></code> directive lets |
| you run CGI scripts whenever a particular method is used in a |
| request. This makes it much easier to execute scripts that process |
| files.</p> |
| </div> |
| <div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> |
| <ul id="toc"> |
| <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#action">Action</a></li> |
| <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#script">Script</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| <h3>See also</h3> |
| <ul class="seealso"> |
| <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li> |
| <li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">Dynamic Content with CGI</a></li> |
| <li><a href="../handler.html">Apache's Handler Use</a></li> |
| </ul></div> |
| |
| <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> |
| <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Action" id="Action">Action</a> <a name="action" id="action">Directive</a></h2> |
| <table class="directive"> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or |
| content-type</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> |
| </table> |
| <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate |
| <var>cgi-script</var> when <var>action-type</var> is triggered by the |
| request. The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a resource |
| that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. The |
| <var>action-type</var> can be either a <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> or a MIME content type. It |
| sends the URL and file path of the requested document using the |
| standard CGI PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment |
| variables.</p> |
| |
| <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> |
| # Requests for files of a particular type:<br /> |
| Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi<br /> |
| <br /> |
| # Files of a particular file extension<br /> |
| AddHandler my-file-type .xyz<br /> |
| Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi<br /> |
| </code></p></div> |
| |
| <p>In the first example, requests for files with a MIME content |
| type of <code>image/gif</code> will instead be handled by the |
| specified cgi script <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code>.</p> |
| |
| <p>In the second example, requests for files with a file extension of |
| <code>.xyz</code> are handled instead by the specified cgi script |
| <code>/cgi-bin/program.cgi</code>.</p> |
| |
| <h3>See also</h3> |
| <ul> |
| <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> |
| </ul> |
| </div> |
| <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> |
| <div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Script" id="Script">Script</a> <a name="script" id="script">Directive</a></h2> |
| <table class="directive"> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular request |
| method.</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> |
| <tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> |
| </table> |
| <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate |
| <var>cgi-script</var> when a file is requested using the method of |
| <var>method</var>. The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a |
| resource that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. The URL and |
| file path of the requested document is sent using the standard CGI |
| PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment variables.</p> |
| |
| <div class="note"> |
| Any arbitrary method name may be used. <strong>Method names are |
| case-sensitive</strong>, so <code>Script PUT</code> and |
| <code>Script put</code> have two entirely different |
| effects. |
| </div> |
| |
| <p>Note that the Script command defines default actions only. |
| If a CGI script is called, or some other resource that is |
| capable of handling the requested method internally, it will do |
| so. Also note that Script with a method of <code>GET</code> |
| will only be called if there are query arguments present |
| (<em>e.g.</em>, foo.html?hi). Otherwise, the request will |
| proceed normally.</p> |
| |
| <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> |
| # For <ISINDEX>-style searching<br /> |
| Script GET /cgi-bin/search<br /> |
| <br /> |
| # A CGI PUT handler<br /> |
| Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi<br /> |
| </code></p></div> |
| |
| </div> |
| </div> |
| <div class="bottomlang"> |
| <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English"> en </a> | |
| <a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | |
| <a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> |
| </div><div id="footer"> |
| <p class="apache">Copyright 2013 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> |
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