docs/manual/install.xml.ru

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<!-- Translator: Ilia Soldatenko (soldis@tversu.ru)    -->
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<manualpage metafile="install.xml.meta">

  <title>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</title>

<summary>

    <p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÓ×ÅÝÁÅÔ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
    Apache ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ UNIX É UNIX-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÄ Windows, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ <a
    href="platform/windows.html">&#0171;éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Apache ÐÏÄ Microsoft Windows&#0187;</a>.
    éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ, ËÁÓÁÀÝÁÑÓÑ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔÓÑ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ
    <a href="platform/">&#0171;ðÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ&#0187;</a>.</p>

    <p>óÒÅÄÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ ÔÏÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÂÙÌÁ
    × Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌ ÏÂÙÞÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑ×ÛÉÊ ÕÐÒÏÓÔÉÔØ
    ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ. Apache 2.0 ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ <code>libtool</code> É
    <code>autoconf</code>, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÄÕËÔÙ
    Ó ÏÔËÒÙÔÙÍ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍ ËÏÄÏÍ (Open Source projects).</p>
    
    <p>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÅÒÅÈÏÄÉÔÅ ÏÔ ÍÌÁÄÛÅÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Ë ÓÔÁÒÛÅÍÕ ×ÎÕÔÒÉ
    ÏÄÎÏÊ É ÔÏÊ ÖÅ ×ÅÔËÉ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÏÔ 2.0.50 Ë 2.0.51), ÔÏ
    ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÞÁÔØ ÞÔÅÎÉÅ Ó ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ <a href="#upgrading">ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ</a>.</p>

</summary>

<seealso><a href="programs/configure.html">ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="invoking.html">úÁÐÕÓË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="stopping.html">ïÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></seealso>

<section id="overview"><title>ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ &#0171;ÄÌÑ ÎÅÔÅÒÐÅÌÉ×ÙÈ&#0187;</title>

    <table>
    <columnspec><column width=".13"/><column width=".80"/></columnspec>
      <tr>
        <td><a href="#download">úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code>
        </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#extract">òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
         $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#configure">ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code>
        </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#compile">ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ make</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#install">õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ make install</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#customize">îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ</a></td>

        <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td>
      </tr>

      <tr>
        <td><a href="#test">ðÒÏÂÎÙÊ ÚÁÐÕÓË</a></td>

        <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </table>

    <p><em>NN</em> ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÚÁÍÅÎÉÔØ ÎÁ ÔÅËÕÝÉÊ ÍÌÁÄÛÉÊ ÎÏÍÅÒ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ,
    Á ×ÍÅÓÔÏ <em>PREFIX</em> ÎÁÄÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ
    ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ. åÓÌÉ <em>PREFIX</em> ÎÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎ,
    ÔÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
    <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p>

    <p>âÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏ ×ÓÅ ÜÔÁÐÙ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÙ
    ÎÉÖÅ, ÐÒÉÞ£Í ÎÁÞÉÎÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ Ó ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÈ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÊ,
    ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÒÏÛÌÁ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ.</p>
</section>

<section id="requirements"><title>ôÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ</title>

    <p>ôÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏÊ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ:</p>

    <dl>
      <dt>äÉÓËÏ×ÏÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×Ï</dt>
      <dd>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÎÁ ÄÉÓËÅ ÅÓÔØ ËÁË ÍÉÎÉÎÉÍÕÍ 50 MB
      Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ ÄÌÑ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
      Apache ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÔ ÐÒÉÂÌÉÚÉÔÅÌØÎÏ 10 MB. ôÏÞÎÙÊ ÒÁÚÍÅÒ ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÍÏÇÏ
      ÍÅÓÔÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁ×ÉÓÅÔØ × ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ ÏÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÏÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ É
      ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ÎÅ ×ÈÏÄÑÝÉÈ × ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×
      Apache.</dd>

      <dt>ANSI-C ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ É ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÁÑ ÓÒÅÄÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ</dt>
      <dd>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ANSI-C
      ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ. òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ <a
      href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C
      ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ (GCC)</a> ÏÔ <a
      href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a>
      (×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.7.2 ×ÐÏÌÎÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ). åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ,
      ÔÏ ×ÙÑÓÎÉÔÅ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÌÉ ÏÎ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔ ANSI. ðÒÏ×ÅÒØÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ,
      ÞÔÏÂÙ × ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ <code>PATH</code> ÂÙÌ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ,
      ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÊ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÂÏÒËÉ (<code>make</code> É ÄÒÕÇÉÅ).</dd>

      <dt>óÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ</dt>
      <dd>÷ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÁÈ HTTP ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ×ÒÅÍÑ.
      ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ×ÙÑÓÎÉÔØ, ËÁË ÍÏÖÎÏ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
      ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÓÒÅÄÓÔ×Ï ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ. ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÉÈ ÃÅÌÅÊ
      ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ <code>ntpdate</code> ÉÌÉ <code>xntpd</code>,
      ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÅ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ
      (Network Time Protocol - NTP). äÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ
      Ï NTP É ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁÈ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ, ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ × ÇÒÕÐÐÕ ÎÏ×ÏÓÔÅÊ Usenet <a
      href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a>,
      Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÓÅÔÉÔÅ <a href="http://www.ntp.org">ÄÏÍÁÛÎÀÀ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÕ NTP</a>.</dd>

      <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a>
      [ïðãéïîáìøîï]</dt>
      <dd>äÌÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË
      <program>apxs</program> ÉÌÉ <program>dbmmanage</program>
      (ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ÎÁ Perl), ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ Perl
      (×ÅÒÓÉÉ 5.003 ÉÌÉ ×ÙÛÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ).
      åÓÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
      ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒÏ× Ó ÑÚÙËÁ Perl (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ Perl 4 É Perl 5),
      ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <program>configure</program> ×ÙÂÒÁÌ ÎÕÖÎÙÊ, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ
      ÅÇÏ Ó ÏÐÃÉÅÊ <code>--with-perl</code> (ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÉÖÅ).
      åÓÌÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
      <program>configure</program> ÎÅ ÎÁÊÄ£Ô ÅÇÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ÔÏ ×Ù ×Ó£ ÒÁ×ÎÏ
      ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓÏÂÒÁÔØ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ Apache 2.0 - × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ
      ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ×ÙÛÅ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ.
      </dd>
    </dl>
</section>

<section id="download"><title>úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ</title>

    <p>Apache ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØ ÓÏ <a
    href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ Apache HTTP Software
    Foundation</a>, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×.
    ðÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÍ ÎÁ unix-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ
    ÓÏÂÉÒÁÔØ Apache ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×. ðÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÓÂÏÒËÉ (ÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÊ ÎÉÖÅ)
    ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÐÒÏÓÔ É ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÄ ×ÁÛÉ ÎÕÖÄÙ.
    ë ÔÏÍÕ ÖÅ ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÂÉÎÁÒÎÙÅ ÐÁËÅÔÙ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÕÓÔÁÒÅ×ÛÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.
    åÓÌÉ ÖÅ ×Ù ×Ó£-ÔÁËÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÌÉ ÂÉÎÁÒÎÙÊ ÐÁËÅÔ, ÔÏ ÓÌÅÄÕÊÔÅ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÑÍ,
    ÎÁÈÏÄÑÝÉÍÓÑ × ÆÁÊÌÅ <code>INSTALL.bindist</code> ÉÚ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.</p>

    <p>ðÏÓÌÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ Õ ×ÁÓ × ÒÕËÁÈ ÐÏÌÎÁÑ,
    ÎÅÉÚÍÅΣÎÎÁÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÑ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache. üÔÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ
    ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÁÒÈÉ×Á (tarball) ÎÁ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÅ PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓÉ.
    ðÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ ÄÅÔÁÌØÎÏ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ ÎÁ <a
    href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ
	ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ</a>. ôÁËÖÅ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ <a
    href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÙÊ
	ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ PGP</a>.</p>

</section>

<section id="extract"><title>òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ</title>

    <p>òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ ÁÒÈÉ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× Apache
    ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÅÇÏ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÅ É
    ÒÁÚÁÒÈÉ×ÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ (untarring):</p>

<example>
$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar
</example>

    <p>ðÏÓÌÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÜÔÉÈ ËÏÍÁÎÄ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÏÚÄÁÎ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
    Ó ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ËÏÄÁÍÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. ÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÁÊÔÉ
    × ÜÔÏÔ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÎÁÞΣÔÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.</p>
</section>

<section id="configure"><title>ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×</title>

    <p>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÛÁÇ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ
    ËÏÄÏ× × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÉ Ó ÔÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÅ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, É ×ÁÛÉÍÉ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÎÕÖÄÁÍÉ. üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
    ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <program>configure</program>, ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÎÏÇÏ × ËÏÒÎÅ×ÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
    ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. (òÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ, ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÀÝÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
    CVS, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ × Ó×ÏÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ <code>autoconf</code>
    É <code>libtool</code> É ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ <code>buildconf</code>, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ
    ÞÅÍ ÏÎÉ ÓÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÎÉÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ. ÷ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ×ÙÐÕÓËÁÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
    ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.)</p>

    <p>äÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ
    ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ ×ÓÅÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>./configure</code>
    ÂÅÚ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ×. äÌÑ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <program>configure</program>
    ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÔ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ É ÏÐÃÉÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ.</p>
    
    <p>îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ×ÁÖÎÁÑ ÏÐÃÉÑ ÚÄÅÓØ - ÜÔÏ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
    ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ (<code>--prefix</code>), ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ ÔÏÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ
    ×ÐÏÓÌÅÄÓÔ×ÉÉ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ Apache.
    ÷ÏÚÍÏÖÅÎ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÊ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÕÄÁ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ
    ÆÁÊÌÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÌÑÅÍÙÊ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍÉ  <a
    href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">ÏÐÃÉÑÍÉ
	ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ</a>.</p>
	
	<p>ôÁËÖÅ ÓÅÊÞÁÓ ÓÁÍÏÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÒÅÛÉÔØ, ËÁËÏÊ <a
    href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures">ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØÀ</a>
	×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÎÁÄÅÌÉÔØ ×ÁÛ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÕÔ£Í ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ É ÏÔËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ
	ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ <a href="mod/">ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ</a>. ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ,
	Apache ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ Ó <a
    href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÍ</a> ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ.
    ÷ÓÅ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÀÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÏÐÃÉÉ
    <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code>, ÇÄÅ <code>module</code> -
    ÜÔÏ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ÉÚ ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÕÂÒÁÎ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ <code>mod_</code>
    É ×ÓÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ ÐÏÄÞ£ÒËÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ÚÁÍÅÎÅÎÙ ÎÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ ÔÉÒÅ.
    ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ËÁË <a
    href="dso.html">ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÅÍÙÅ ÏÂßÅËÔÙ (DSO)</a> --
    ÏÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÅÎÙ É ×ÙÇÒÕÖÅÎÙ ÉÚ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ
    ÅÇÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ -- × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ
    <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code>. ïÔËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ
    ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÇÏ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÏÐÃÉÉ
    <code>--disable-<var>module</var></code>. éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ
    ÏÐÃÉÉ Ó ÏÓÔÏÒÏÖÎÏÓÔØÀ, ÔÁË ËÁË <program>configure</program>
    ÎÅ ÓÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÅÄÕÐÒÅÄÉÔØ ×ÁÓ × ÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
    ×Ù ÕËÁÚÁÌÉ, ÎÅÔ; ÏÎ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÇÎÏÒÉÒÕÅÔ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÕÀ ÏÐÃÉÀ.</p>
    
    <p>îÁËÏÎÅÃ, ÉÎÏÇÄÁ ÂÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ ÓËÒÉÐÔÕ
    <program>configure</program> ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï
    ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÉ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ, ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅË ÉÌÉ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.
    üÔÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÌÉÂÏ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ, ÌÉÂÏ
    ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÏÐÃÉÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <program>configure</program>.
    úÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÏÍÕ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Õ
    ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <program>configure</program>.</p>

    <p>äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ Ï ÇÉÂËÏÓÔÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache,
    ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄ£ÎÎÙÊ ÎÉÖÅ ÔÉÐÉÞÎÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>./configure</code>.
    ôÁËÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
    × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code>, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ Ó
	ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÍÉ ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÄÌÑ ÎÅÇÏ ÏÐÃÉÑÍÉ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ, É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
	ÅÝ£ Ä×Á ÄÏÂÁ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ <module>mod_rewrite</module> É <module>mod_speling</module>,
    ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÔÏÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÍÅÈÁÎÉÚÍÁ DSO.</p>

<example>
      $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br />
       ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br />
       --enable-rewrite=shared \<br />
       --enable-speling=shared
</example>

    <p>ðÒÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÉ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <program>configure</program> ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÔ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
    ×Ó£ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÅ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔ Make-ÆÁÊÌÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÚÁÔÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÙ
    ÄÌÑ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>
    
    <p>ðÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ×ÓÅÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ
    <program>configure</program> ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÏ × ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÏÍ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Å
    <program>configure</program>.</p>
</section>


<section id="compile"><title>óÂÏÒËÁ</title>

    <p>ôÅÐÅÒØ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ É ÓÏÂÒÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache,
    ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉ× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</p>

<example>$ make</example>

    <p>îÁÂÅÒÉÔÅÓØ ÔÅÒÐÅÎÉÑ - ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Ó ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÅÊ
    (ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÅÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ) ÚÁÎÉÍÁÅÔ ÐÒÉÂÌÉÚÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÔÒÉ ÍÉÎÕÔÙ
    ÎÁ ÔÁËÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ËÁË Pentium III/Linux 2.2. òÅÁÌØÎÏÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÓÂÏÒËÉ
    ÂÕÄÅÔ ÚÁ×ÉÓÅÔØ ÏÔ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ÁÐÐÁÒÁÔÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ É ÏÔ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á
    ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÒÅÛÉÌÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.</p>
</section>

<section id="install"><title>õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</title>

    <p>ôÅÐÅÒØ ÎÁÓÔÁÌÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
    <em>PREFIX</em>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÙÌ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ Apache
    (ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ×ÙÛÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <code>--prefix</code>), ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉ×:</p>

<example>$ make install</example>

    <p>åÓÌÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÔØ Apache ÐÏ×ÅÒÈ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÔÏ
    ÓÔÁÒÙÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ É ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÏÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÂÅÚ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ.</p>
</section>

<section id="customize"><title>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ</title>

    <p>äÁÌÅÅ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ×ÁÛ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
    <a href="configuring.html">ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×</a> × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
    <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code>.</p>

<example>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</example>

    <p>òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ Apache ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÌÉÂÏ ÐÏ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÏÍÕ
    ÁÄÒÅÓÕ Õ ÓÅÂÑ ÎÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ <a href="./">docs/manual/</a>, ÌÉÂÏ ÎÁ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÏÍ
    ÓÁÊÔÅ Apache <a
    href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/&httpd.docs;/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/&httpd.docs;/</a>,
    ÇÄÅ ÏÐÕÂÌÉËÏ×ÁÎÁ ÓÁÍÁÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÑÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÑ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ É ×ÓÑ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÁÑ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ
    ÐÏ ×ÓÅÍ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙÍ <a href="mod/directives.html">ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ</a>.</p>
</section>

<section id="test"><title>ôÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</title>

    <p>ôÅÐÅÒØ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ <a href="invoking.html">ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ</a> Ó×ÏÊ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache,
    ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉ× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</p>

<example>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</example>

    <p>É ÅÓÌÉ ×Ó£ ÐÒÏÛÌÏ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ, ÔÏ ×Ù ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔØ Ó×ÏÊ ÐÅÒ×ÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ
    ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <code>http://localhost/</code>. ÷ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù Õ×ÉÄÅÔÅ,
    ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <directive module="core">DocumentRoot</directive> - ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ,
    ÜÔÏ <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. úÁÔÅÍ <a href="stopping.html">ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ</a>
    ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ:</p>

<example>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</example>
</section>

<section id="upgrading"><title>áÐÇÒÅÊÄ</title>
	
	<p>ðÅÒ×ÙÍ ÛÁÇÏÍ ÐÒÉ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÞÔÅÎÉÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ
	É ÆÁÊÌÁ <code>CHANGES</code>, ÎÁÈÏÄÑÝÅÇÏÓÑ × ÄÅÒÅ×Å ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ
	ËÏÄÏ× - ÜÔÏ ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÎÑÔØ, ËÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ ÐÏ×ÌÉÑÅÔ
	ÎÁ ×ÁÛ ÔÅËÕÝÉÊ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ. ðÒÉ ÐÅÒÅÈÏÄÅ ÍÅÖÄÕ ÒÁÚÎÙÍÉ ×ÅÔËÁÍÉ
	ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Ó 1.3 ÎÁ 2.0, ÉÌÉ Ó 2.0 ÎÁ 2.2), ÓËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
	ÐÏÑ×ÑÔÓÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÅ ÎÏ×Ï××ÅÄÅÎÉÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ
	ÉÌÉ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÀÔ ÁÎÁÌÉÚÁ É ÒÕÞÎÏÊ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ.
	÷ÓÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÏÁÐÇÒÅÊÄÉÔØ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ
	ÏÎÉ ÍÏÇÌÉ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑÍ × API ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ.</p>
	
	<p>áÐÇÒÅÊÄ, ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÌÑÅÍÙÊ ×ÎÕÔÒÉ ÏÄÎÏÊ ×ÅÔËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
	(ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Ó 2.0.55 ÎÁ 2.0.57) ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÐÒÏÝÅ.
	÷ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ <code>make install</code> ÎÅ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÉÛÅÔ
	ÎÉËÁËÉÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ, ÆÁÊÌÙ ÌÏÇÏ× ÉÌÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ.
	÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ, ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÄÅÌÁÀÔ ×Ó£ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÅ,
	ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÚÂÅÖÁÔØ ÎÅÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÓÔÉ × ÏÐÃÉÑÈ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <program>configure</program>,
	ÒÁÂÏÞÅÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ É API ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ
	ÍÌÁÄÛÉÈ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× ×ÎÕÔÒÉ ÏÄÎÏÊ ×ÅÔËÉ. ÷ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Å ÓÌÕÞÁÅ× ×Ù
	ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÉÄÅÎÔÉÞÎÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ
	<program>configure</program>, ÔÏÔ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÙÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ
	É ÂÙÔØ Õ×ÅÒÅÎÎÙÍÉ, ÞÔÏ ×ÓÅ ×ÁÛÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ.
	(üÔÏ ×ÅÒÎÏ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÌÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÎÁÞÉÎÁÑ Ó 2.0.41; ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÅ
	×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÎÅÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ.)</p>
	
	<p>äÌÑ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄÁ Ó ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÌÁÄÛÅÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ ÎÁ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ, ÎÁÞÎÉÔÅ
	Ó ÐÏÉÓËÁ ÆÁÊÌÁ <code>config.nice</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔØÓÑ
	ÌÉÂÏ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <code>build</code> ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÌÉÂÏ
	× ËÏÒÎÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÒÁÂÏÞÅÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. üÔÏÔ ÆÁÊÌ
	ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ × ÓÅÂÅ ÔÏÞÎÕÀ ËÏÐÉÀ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ
	<program>configure</program>, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌÉ
	ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×. úÁÔÅÍ, ÞÔÏÂÙ
	ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÉÔØ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ, ÓËÏÐÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÆÁÊÌ <code>config.nice</code>
	× ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÎÏ×ÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ×ÎÅÓÉÔÅ × ÎÅÇÏ
	×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ:</p>
	
	<example>
    $ ./config.nice<br />
    $ make<br />
    $ make install<br />
    $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop<br />
    $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start<br />
    </example>
    
    <note type="warning">÷ÓÅÇÄÁ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÎÏ×ÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
    ÐÒÅÖÄÅ, ÞÅÍ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÔØ Å£ × ÒÁÂÏÔÕ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
    ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ É ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÎÏ×ÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÒÑÄÏÍ Ó ÔÅËÕÝÅÊ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ
    ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ <code>--prefix</code> É ÄÒÕÇÏÊ
    ÎÏÍÅÒ ÐÏÒÔÁ (ÐÕÔ£Í ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <directive
    module="mpm_common">Listen</directive>), ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ
    ÐÒÏÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÁ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÓÔØ Ó ÒÁÂÏÞÅÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÅÊ,
    ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÆÉÎÁÌØÎÙÊ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ.</note>

</section>

</manualpage>