| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?> |
| <!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "./style/manualpage.dtd"> |
| <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./style/manual.ko.xsl"?> |
| <!-- English Revision: 1.8 --> |
| |
| <!-- |
| Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation |
| |
| Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| |
| http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| |
| Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| limitations under the License. |
| --> |
| |
| <manualpage metafile="custom-error.xml.meta"> |
| |
| <title>»ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ ¿À·ù ÀÀ´ä</title> |
| |
| <summary> |
| <p>À¥¸¶½ºÅÍ´Â ¿À·ù³ª ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇßÀ»¶§ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ ÀÀ´äÀ» |
| ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>¼¹ö°¡ ¿À·ù³ª ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇßÀ»¶§ º¸³¾ »ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ ÀÀ´äÀ» |
| Á¤ÀÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ Á×Àº °æ¿ì "500 Server Error" ÀÀ´ä ´ë½Å »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô |
| ´õ Ä£±ÙÇÑ ¹®±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϰųª ´Ù¸¥ (°°Àº »çÀÌÆ®³ª ¿ÜºÎ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ) |
| URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| </summary> |
| |
| <section id="behavior"> |
| <title>Çൿ</title> |
| |
| <section> |
| <title>ÀÌÀü Çൿ</title> |
| |
| <p>NCSA httpd 1.3Àº »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¹«ÀǹÌÇÏ°í Áö·çÇÑ ¿À·ù¹®À» |
| º¸³Â´Ù. ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ·Î±×¿¡ ³²±æ ¼öµµ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.</p> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section> |
| <title>»õ·Î¿î Çൿ</title> |
| |
| <p>¼¹ö´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù:</p> |
| |
| <ol> |
| <li>NCSAÀÇ °íÁ¤µÈ ¹®±¸ ´ë½Å ´Ù¸¥ ¹®±¸¸¦ º¸¿©Áְųª</li> |
| |
| <li>°°Àº »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇϰųª</li> |
| |
| <li>¿ÜºÎ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÑ´Ù.</li> |
| </ol> |
| |
| <p>´Ù¸¥ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ À¯¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, |
| ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¼³¸íÇϰųª ·Î±×Çϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Á¤º¸Áß ÀϺθ¸ |
| Àü´ÞµÈ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>¿À·ù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â CGI½ÄÀÇ »õ·Î¿î |
| ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, |
| image/jpeg<br /> |
| REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX A.09.05 |
| 9000/712)<br /> |
| REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br /> |
| REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br /> |
| REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br /> |
| REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.com<br /> |
| REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=crash.bang.edu<br /> |
| REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br /> |
| REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br /> |
| REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/buggy.pl |
| </example> |
| |
| <p><code>REDIRECT_</code> Á¢µÎ»ç¿¡ ÁÖ¸ñÇ϶ó.</p> |
| |
| <p>ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ <code>REDIRECT_URL</code>°ú |
| <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code>Àº (cgi-script³ª |
| cgi-includeÀÏ) »õ URL·Î ³Ñ°ÜÁø´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ º¯¼ö´Â ¿À·ù°¡ |
| ¹ß»ýÇϱâ ÀÌÀü¿¡ <transnote>À̸§¿¡¼ <code>REDIRECT_</code>¸¦ |
| »« ȯ°æº¯¼ö°¡</transnote> Á¸ÀçÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ÀÖ´Ù. |
| <directive module="core">ErrorDocument</directive>°¡ |
| <em>¿ÜºÎ·Î</em> (°°Àº ¼¹ö¶óµµ <code>http:</code>¿Í |
| °°Àº ½ºÅ´(scheme)À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù¸é) ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÑ´Ù¸é |
| ÀÌÁß ¾î¶² °Íµµ ¼³Á¤µÇÁö <strong>¾Ê´Â´Ù</strong>.</p> |
| </section> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section id="configuration"> |
| <title>¼³Á¤</title> |
| |
| <p><directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive>°¡ |
| ÀûÀýÈ÷ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é .htaccess ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼ |
| <directive module="core">ErrorDocument</directive>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ |
| ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>´ÙÀ½Àº ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù...</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/crash-recover <br /> |
| ErrorDocument 500 "Sorry, our script crashed. Oh dear" <br /> |
| ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br /> |
| ErrorDocument 404 /Lame_excuses/not_found.html <br /> |
| ErrorDocument 401 /Subscription/how_to_subscribe.html |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>¹®¹ýÀº,</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| ErrorDocument <3-digit-code> <action> |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>°¡´ÉÇÑ actionÀº,</p> |
| |
| <ol> |
| <li>Ãâ·ÂÇÒ ¹®±¸. µû¿ÈÇ¥ (")¸¦ ¹®±¸ ¾Õ¿¡ ºÙÀδÙ. µÚ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â |
| µû¿ÈÇ¥´Â Ãâ·ÂµÈ´Ù. <em>ÁÖÀÇ: ¾Õ¿¡ ºÙÀº µû¿ÈÇ¥ (")´Â Ãâ·ÂµÇÁö |
| ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</em></li> |
| |
| <li>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÒ ¿ÜºÎ URL.</li> |
| |
| <li>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÒ ³»ºÎ URL.</li> |
| </ol> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section id="custom"> |
| <title>»ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ ¿À·ù ÀÀ´ä°ú ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç</title> |
| |
| <p>URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÏ´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ÇൿÀº |
| ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®/server-include¿¡ ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ´õ ³Ñ°ÜÁÖµµ·Ï º¯°æµÇ¾ú´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <section> |
| <title>ÀÌÀü Çൿ</title> |
| |
| <p>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÇ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿¡ Ç¥ÁØ CGI º¯¼öµéÀÌ ³Ñ¾î°£´Ù. |
| ¾îµð¿¡¼ ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀÌ ÀϾ´ÂÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.</p> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section> |
| <title>»õ·Î¿î Çൿ</title> |
| |
| <p>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÈ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â »õ·Î¿î ȯ°æº¯¼öµéÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ |
| ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸ðµÎ ¾Õ¿¡ <code>REDIRECT_</code>°¡ ºÙ¾îÀÖ´Ù. |
| <code>REDIRECT_</code> ȯ°æº¯¼ö´Â ¿ø·¡ CGI ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸í |
| ¾Õ¿¡ <code>REDIRECT_</code>¸¦ ºÙ¿©¼ ¸¸µç´Ù. <em>¿¹¸¦ |
| µé¾î</em>, <code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code>´Â |
| <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code>°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·± º¯¼ö¿¡ |
| Ãß°¡·Î ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ ¿ø·¡ URLÀ» ¾Ëµµ·Ï ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â |
| <code>REDIRECT_URL</code>°ú <code>REDIRECT_STATUS</code>¸¦ |
| Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ¿ø·¡ URL°ú ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÈ URL ¸ðµÎ Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡ |
| ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>ErrorDocument°¡ °°Àº ¼¹ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®·Î |
| ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÑ´Ù¸é, ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¿À·ù »óȲÀ» |
| È®½ÇÈ÷ Àü´ÞÇϱâÀ§ÇØ Ãâ·Â¿¡ "<code>Status:</code>" Çì´õ |
| Çʵ带 Æ÷ÇÔÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Perl·Î ÀÛ¼ºÇÑ ErrorDocument |
| ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| ... <br /> |
| print "Content-type: text/html\n"; <br /> |
| printf "Status: %s Condition Intercepted\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br /> |
| ... |
| </example> |
| |
| <p><code>404 Not Found</code>¿Í °°Àº ƯÁ¤ ¿À·ù |
| »óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¶ó¸é, ´ë½Å <transnote>°íÁ¤µÈ</transnote> |
| ƯÁ¤ »óÅÂÄÚµå¿Í ¿À·ù¹®À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| |
| <p>(Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» ¿äûÇϱâÀ§ÇØ) ÀÀ´ä¿¡ |
| <code>Location:</code> Çì´õ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù¸é, ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â |
| <em>¹Ýµå½Ã</em> (<code>302 Found</code> °°Àº) ÀûÀýÇÑ |
| <code>Status:</code> Çì´õ¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇØ¾ß ÇÔÀ» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó. ±×·¸Áö¾ÊÀ¸¸é |
| <code>Location:</code> Çì´õ°¡ ¾Æ¹« ¼Ò¿ë¾ø°Ô µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p> |
| </section> |
| </section> |
| </manualpage> |