blob: 8d1060e579a16b2585b665fae23c1975bd74cac1 [file] [log] [blame]
/* Copyright 2015 greenbytes GmbH (https://www.greenbytes.de)
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <apr_strings.h>
#include <httpd.h>
#include <http_core.h>
#include <http_log.h>
#include <http_request.h>
#include <nghttp2/nghttp2.h>
#include "h2.h"
#include "h2_util.h"
/* h2_log2(n) iff n is a power of 2 */
unsigned char h2_log2(apr_uint32_t n)
{
int lz = 0;
if (!n) {
return 0;
}
if (!(n & 0xffff0000u)) {
lz += 16;
n = (n << 16);
}
if (!(n & 0xff000000u)) {
lz += 8;
n = (n << 8);
}
if (!(n & 0xf0000000u)) {
lz += 4;
n = (n << 4);
}
if (!(n & 0xc0000000u)) {
lz += 2;
n = (n << 2);
}
if (!(n & 0x80000000u)) {
lz += 1;
}
return 31 - lz;
}
size_t h2_util_hex_dump(char *buffer, size_t maxlen,
const char *data, size_t datalen)
{
size_t offset = 0;
size_t maxoffset = (maxlen-4);
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < datalen && offset < maxoffset; ++i) {
const char *sep = (i && i % 16 == 0)? "\n" : " ";
int n = apr_snprintf(buffer+offset, maxoffset-offset,
"%2x%s", ((unsigned int)data[i]&0xff), sep);
offset += n;
}
strcpy(buffer+offset, (i<datalen)? "..." : "");
return strlen(buffer);
}
size_t h2_util_header_print(char *buffer, size_t maxlen,
const char *name, size_t namelen,
const char *value, size_t valuelen)
{
size_t offset = 0;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < namelen && offset < maxlen; ++i, ++offset) {
buffer[offset] = name[i];
}
for (i = 0; i < 2 && offset < maxlen; ++i, ++offset) {
buffer[offset] = ": "[i];
}
for (i = 0; i < valuelen && offset < maxlen; ++i, ++offset) {
buffer[offset] = value[i];
}
buffer[offset] = '\0';
return offset;
}
void h2_util_camel_case_header(char *s, size_t len)
{
size_t start = 1;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
if (start) {
if (s[i] >= 'a' && s[i] <= 'z') {
s[i] -= 'a' - 'A';
}
start = 0;
}
else if (s[i] == '-') {
start = 1;
}
}
}
static const int BASE64URL_UINT6[] = {
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 0 */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 1 */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, /* 2 */
52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 3 */
-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, /* 4 */
15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, 63, /* 5 */
-1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, /* 6 */
41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 7 */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 8 */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* 9 */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* a */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* b */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* c */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* d */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /* e */
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 /* f */
};
static const char BASE64URL_CHARS[] = {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', /* 0 - 9 */
'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', /* 10 - 19 */
'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', /* 20 - 29 */
'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', /* 30 - 39 */
'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', /* 40 - 49 */
'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', /* 50 - 59 */
'8', '9', '-', '_', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', /* 60 - 69 */
};
apr_size_t h2_util_base64url_decode(const char **decoded, const char *encoded,
apr_pool_t *pool)
{
const unsigned char *e = (const unsigned char *)encoded;
const unsigned char *p = e;
unsigned char *d;
int n;
apr_size_t len, mlen, remain, i;
while (*p && BASE64URL_UINT6[ *p ] != -1) {
++p;
}
len = p - e;
mlen = (len/4)*4;
*decoded = apr_pcalloc(pool, len+1);
i = 0;
d = (unsigned char*)*decoded;
for (; i < mlen; i += 4) {
n = ((BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[i+0] ] << 18) +
(BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[i+1] ] << 12) +
(BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[i+2] ] << 6) +
(BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[i+3] ]));
*d++ = n >> 16;
*d++ = n >> 8 & 0xffu;
*d++ = n & 0xffu;
}
remain = len - mlen;
switch (remain) {
case 2:
n = ((BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[mlen+0] ] << 18) +
(BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[mlen+1] ] << 12));
*d++ = n >> 16;
break;
case 3:
n = ((BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[mlen+0] ] << 18) +
(BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[mlen+1] ] << 12) +
(BASE64URL_UINT6[ e[mlen+2] ] << 6));
*d++ = n >> 16;
*d++ = n >> 8 & 0xffu;
break;
default: /* do nothing */
break;
}
return mlen/4*3 + remain;
}
const char *h2_util_base64url_encode(const char *data,
apr_size_t len, apr_pool_t *pool)
{
apr_size_t mlen = ((len+2)/3)*3;
apr_size_t slen = (mlen/3)*4;
apr_size_t i;
const unsigned char *udata = (const unsigned char*)data;
char *enc, *p = apr_pcalloc(pool, slen+1); /* 0 terminated */
enc = p;
for (i = 0; i < mlen; i+= 3) {
*p++ = BASE64URL_CHARS[ (udata[i] >> 2) & 0x3fu ];
*p++ = BASE64URL_CHARS[ ((udata[i] << 4) +
((i+1 < len)? (udata[i+1] >> 4) : 0)) & 0x3fu ];
*p++ = BASE64URL_CHARS[ ((udata[i+1] << 2) +
((i+2 < len)? (udata[i+2] >> 6) : 0)) & 0x3fu ];
if (i+2 < len) {
*p++ = BASE64URL_CHARS[ udata[i+2] & 0x3fu ];
}
}
return enc;
}
int h2_util_contains_token(apr_pool_t *pool, const char *s, const char *token)
{
char *c;
if (s) {
if (!apr_strnatcasecmp(s, token)) { /* the simple life */
return 1;
}
for (c = ap_get_token(pool, &s, 0); c && *c;
c = *s? ap_get_token(pool, &s, 0) : NULL) {
if (!apr_strnatcasecmp(c, token)) { /* seeing the token? */
return 1;
}
while (*s++ == ';') { /* skip parameters */
ap_get_token(pool, &s, 0);
}
if (*s++ != ',') { /* need comma separation */
return 0;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
const char *h2_util_first_token_match(apr_pool_t *pool, const char *s,
const char *tokens[], apr_size_t len)
{
char *c;
apr_size_t i;
if (s && *s) {
for (c = ap_get_token(pool, &s, 0); c && *c;
c = *s? ap_get_token(pool, &s, 0) : NULL) {
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
if (!apr_strnatcasecmp(c, tokens[i])) {
return tokens[i];
}
}
while (*s++ == ';') { /* skip parameters */
ap_get_token(pool, &s, 0);
}
if (*s++ != ',') { /* need comma separation */
return 0;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* ihash - hash for structs with int identifier
******************************************************************************/
struct h2_ihash_t {
apr_hash_t *hash;
size_t ioff;
};
static unsigned int ihash(const char *key, apr_ssize_t *klen)
{
return (unsigned int)(*((int*)key));
}
h2_ihash_t *h2_ihash_create(apr_pool_t *pool, size_t offset_of_int)
{
h2_ihash_t *ih = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(h2_ihash_t));
ih->hash = apr_hash_make_custom(pool, ihash);
ih->ioff = offset_of_int;
return ih;
}
size_t h2_ihash_count(h2_ihash_t *ih)
{
return apr_hash_count(ih->hash);
}
int h2_ihash_empty(h2_ihash_t *ih)
{
return apr_hash_count(ih->hash) == 0;
}
void *h2_ihash_get(h2_ihash_t *ih, int id)
{
return apr_hash_get(ih->hash, &id, sizeof(id));
}
typedef struct {
h2_ihash_iter_t *iter;
void *ctx;
} iter_ctx;
static int ihash_iter(void *ctx, const void *key, apr_ssize_t klen,
const void *val)
{
iter_ctx *ictx = ctx;
return ictx->iter(ictx->ctx, (void*)val); /* why is this passed const?*/
}
int h2_ihash_iter(h2_ihash_t *ih, h2_ihash_iter_t *fn, void *ctx)
{
iter_ctx ictx;
ictx.iter = fn;
ictx.ctx = ctx;
return apr_hash_do(ihash_iter, &ictx, ih->hash);
}
void h2_ihash_add(h2_ihash_t *ih, void *val)
{
apr_hash_set(ih->hash, ((char *)val + ih->ioff), sizeof(int), val);
}
void h2_ihash_remove(h2_ihash_t *ih, int id)
{
apr_hash_set(ih->hash, &id, sizeof(id), NULL);
}
void h2_ihash_remove_val(h2_ihash_t *ih, void *val)
{
int id = *((int*)((char *)val + ih->ioff));
apr_hash_set(ih->hash, &id, sizeof(id), NULL);
}
void h2_ihash_clear(h2_ihash_t *ih)
{
apr_hash_clear(ih->hash);
}
typedef struct {
h2_ihash_t *ih;
void **buffer;
size_t max;
size_t len;
} collect_ctx;
static int collect_iter(void *x, void *val)
{
collect_ctx *ctx = x;
if (ctx->len < ctx->max) {
ctx->buffer[ctx->len++] = val;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
size_t h2_ihash_shift(h2_ihash_t *ih, void **buffer, size_t max)
{
collect_ctx ctx;
size_t i;
ctx.ih = ih;
ctx.buffer = buffer;
ctx.max = max;
ctx.len = 0;
h2_ihash_iter(ih, collect_iter, &ctx);
for (i = 0; i < ctx.len; ++i) {
h2_ihash_remove_val(ih, buffer[i]);
}
return ctx.len;
}
typedef struct {
h2_ihash_t *ih;
int *buffer;
size_t max;
size_t len;
} icollect_ctx;
static int icollect_iter(void *x, void *val)
{
icollect_ctx *ctx = x;
if (ctx->len < ctx->max) {
ctx->buffer[ctx->len++] = *((int*)((char *)val + ctx->ih->ioff));
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
size_t h2_ihash_ishift(h2_ihash_t *ih, int *buffer, size_t max)
{
icollect_ctx ctx;
size_t i;
ctx.ih = ih;
ctx.buffer = buffer;
ctx.max = max;
ctx.len = 0;
h2_ihash_iter(ih, icollect_iter, &ctx);
for (i = 0; i < ctx.len; ++i) {
h2_ihash_remove(ih, buffer[i]);
}
return ctx.len;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* iqueue - sorted list of int
******************************************************************************/
static void iq_grow(h2_iqueue *q, int nlen);
static void iq_swap(h2_iqueue *q, int i, int j);
static int iq_bubble_up(h2_iqueue *q, int i, int top,
h2_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx);
static int iq_bubble_down(h2_iqueue *q, int i, int bottom,
h2_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx);
h2_iqueue *h2_iq_create(apr_pool_t *pool, int capacity)
{
h2_iqueue *q = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(h2_iqueue));
if (q) {
q->pool = pool;
iq_grow(q, capacity);
q->nelts = 0;
}
return q;
}
int h2_iq_empty(h2_iqueue *q)
{
return q->nelts == 0;
}
int h2_iq_count(h2_iqueue *q)
{
return q->nelts;
}
void h2_iq_add(h2_iqueue *q, int sid, h2_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
{
int i;
if (q->nelts >= q->nalloc) {
iq_grow(q, q->nalloc * 2);
}
i = (q->head + q->nelts) % q->nalloc;
q->elts[i] = sid;
++q->nelts;
if (cmp) {
/* bubble it to the front of the queue */
iq_bubble_up(q, i, q->head, cmp, ctx);
}
}
int h2_iq_remove(h2_iqueue *q, int sid)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < q->nelts; ++i) {
if (sid == q->elts[(q->head + i) % q->nalloc]) {
break;
}
}
if (i < q->nelts) {
++i;
for (; i < q->nelts; ++i) {
q->elts[(q->head+i-1)%q->nalloc] = q->elts[(q->head+i)%q->nalloc];
}
--q->nelts;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void h2_iq_clear(h2_iqueue *q)
{
q->nelts = 0;
}
void h2_iq_sort(h2_iqueue *q, h2_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
{
/* Assume that changes in ordering are minimal. This needs,
* best case, q->nelts - 1 comparisions to check that nothing
* changed.
*/
if (q->nelts > 0) {
int i, ni, prev, last;
/* Start at the end of the queue and create a tail of sorted
* entries. Make that tail one element longer in each iteration.
*/
last = i = (q->head + q->nelts - 1) % q->nalloc;
while (i != q->head) {
prev = (q->nalloc + i - 1) % q->nalloc;
ni = iq_bubble_up(q, i, prev, cmp, ctx);
if (ni == prev) {
/* i bubbled one up, bubble the new i down, which
* keeps all tasks below i sorted. */
iq_bubble_down(q, i, last, cmp, ctx);
}
i = prev;
};
}
}
int h2_iq_shift(h2_iqueue *q)
{
int sid;
if (q->nelts <= 0) {
return 0;
}
sid = q->elts[q->head];
q->head = (q->head + 1) % q->nalloc;
q->nelts--;
return sid;
}
static void iq_grow(h2_iqueue *q, int nlen)
{
if (nlen > q->nalloc) {
int *nq = apr_pcalloc(q->pool, sizeof(int) * nlen);
if (q->nelts > 0) {
int l = ((q->head + q->nelts) % q->nalloc) - q->head;
memmove(nq, q->elts + q->head, sizeof(int) * l);
if (l < q->nelts) {
/* elts wrapped, append elts in [0, remain] to nq */
int remain = q->nelts - l;
memmove(nq + l, q->elts, sizeof(int) * remain);
}
}
q->elts = nq;
q->nalloc = nlen;
q->head = 0;
}
}
static void iq_swap(h2_iqueue *q, int i, int j)
{
int x = q->elts[i];
q->elts[i] = q->elts[j];
q->elts[j] = x;
}
static int iq_bubble_up(h2_iqueue *q, int i, int top,
h2_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
{
int prev;
while (((prev = (q->nalloc + i - 1) % q->nalloc), i != top)
&& (*cmp)(q->elts[i], q->elts[prev], ctx) < 0) {
iq_swap(q, prev, i);
i = prev;
}
return i;
}
static int iq_bubble_down(h2_iqueue *q, int i, int bottom,
h2_iq_cmp *cmp, void *ctx)
{
int next;
while (((next = (q->nalloc + i + 1) % q->nalloc), i != bottom)
&& (*cmp)(q->elts[i], q->elts[next], ctx) > 0) {
iq_swap(q, next, i);
i = next;
}
return i;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* h2_util for apt_table_t
******************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
apr_size_t bytes;
apr_size_t pair_extra;
} table_bytes_ctx;
static int count_bytes(void *x, const char *key, const char *value)
{
table_bytes_ctx *ctx = x;
if (key) {
ctx->bytes += strlen(key);
}
if (value) {
ctx->bytes += strlen(value);
}
ctx->bytes += ctx->pair_extra;
return 1;
}
apr_size_t h2_util_table_bytes(apr_table_t *t, apr_size_t pair_extra)
{
table_bytes_ctx ctx;
ctx.bytes = 0;
ctx.pair_extra = pair_extra;
apr_table_do(count_bytes, &ctx, t, NULL);
return ctx.bytes;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* h2_util for bucket brigades
******************************************************************************/
static apr_status_t last_not_included(apr_bucket_brigade *bb,
apr_off_t maxlen,
int same_alloc,
apr_size_t *pfile_buckets_allowed,
apr_bucket **pend)
{
apr_bucket *b;
apr_status_t status = APR_SUCCESS;
int files_allowed = pfile_buckets_allowed? *pfile_buckets_allowed : 0;
if (maxlen >= 0) {
/* Find the bucket, up to which we reach maxlen/mem bytes */
for (b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
(b != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb));
b = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(b)) {
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_METADATA(b)) {
/* included */
}
else {
if (b->length == ((apr_size_t)-1)) {
const char *ign;
apr_size_t ilen;
status = apr_bucket_read(b, &ign, &ilen, APR_BLOCK_READ);
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
return status;
}
}
if (maxlen == 0 && b->length > 0) {
*pend = b;
return status;
}
if (same_alloc && APR_BUCKET_IS_FILE(b)) {
/* we like it move it, always */
}
else if (files_allowed > 0 && APR_BUCKET_IS_FILE(b)) {
/* this has no memory footprint really unless
* it is read, disregard it in length count,
* unless we do not move the file buckets */
--files_allowed;
}
else if (maxlen < b->length) {
apr_bucket_split(b, maxlen);
maxlen = 0;
}
else {
maxlen -= b->length;
}
}
}
}
*pend = APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb);
return status;
}
apr_status_t h2_brigade_concat_length(apr_bucket_brigade *dest,
apr_bucket_brigade *src,
apr_off_t length)
{
apr_bucket *b, *next;
apr_off_t remain = length;
apr_status_t status = APR_SUCCESS;
for (b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(src);
b != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(src);
b = next) {
next = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(b);
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_METADATA(b)) {
/* fall through */
}
else {
if (remain == b->length) {
/* fall through */
}
else if (remain <= 0) {
return status;
}
else {
if (b->length == ((apr_size_t)-1)) {
const char *ign;
apr_size_t ilen;
status = apr_bucket_read(b, &ign, &ilen, APR_BLOCK_READ);
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
return status;
}
}
if (remain < b->length) {
apr_bucket_split(b, remain);
}
}
}
APR_BUCKET_REMOVE(b);
APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(dest, b);
remain -= b->length;
}
return status;
}
apr_status_t h2_brigade_copy_length(apr_bucket_brigade *dest,
apr_bucket_brigade *src,
apr_off_t length)
{
apr_bucket *b, *next;
apr_off_t remain = length;
apr_status_t status = APR_SUCCESS;
for (b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(src);
b != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(src);
b = next) {
next = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(b);
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_METADATA(b)) {
/* fall through */
}
else {
if (remain == b->length) {
/* fall through */
}
else if (remain <= 0) {
return status;
}
else {
if (b->length == ((apr_size_t)-1)) {
const char *ign;
apr_size_t ilen;
status = apr_bucket_read(b, &ign, &ilen, APR_BLOCK_READ);
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
return status;
}
}
if (remain < b->length) {
apr_bucket_split(b, remain);
}
}
}
status = apr_bucket_copy(b, &b);
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
return status;
}
APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(dest, b);
remain -= b->length;
}
return status;
}
int h2_util_has_eos(apr_bucket_brigade *bb, apr_off_t len)
{
apr_bucket *b, *end;
apr_status_t status = last_not_included(bb, len, 0, 0, &end);
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
return status;
}
for (b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
b != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb) && b != end;
b = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(b))
{
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(b)) {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
apr_status_t h2_util_bb_avail(apr_bucket_brigade *bb,
apr_off_t *plen, int *peos)
{
apr_status_t status;
apr_off_t blen = 0;
/* test read to determine available length */
status = apr_brigade_length(bb, 1, &blen);
if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
return status;
}
else if (blen == 0) {
/* brigade without data, does it have an EOS bucket somwhere? */
*plen = 0;
*peos = h2_util_has_eos(bb, -1);
}
else {
/* data in the brigade, limit the length returned. Check for EOS
* bucket only if we indicate data. This is required since plen == 0
* means "the whole brigade" for h2_util_hash_eos()
*/
if (blen < *plen || *plen < 0) {
*plen = blen;
}
*peos = h2_util_has_eos(bb, *plen);
}
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
apr_status_t h2_util_bb_readx(apr_bucket_brigade *bb,
h2_util_pass_cb *cb, void *ctx,
apr_off_t *plen, int *peos)
{
apr_status_t status = APR_SUCCESS;
int consume = (cb != NULL);
apr_off_t written = 0;
apr_off_t avail = *plen;
apr_bucket *next, *b;
/* Pass data in our brigade through the callback until the length
* is satisfied or we encounter an EOS.
*/
*peos = 0;
for (b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
(status == APR_SUCCESS) && (b != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb));
b = next) {
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_METADATA(b)) {
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(b)) {
*peos = 1;
}
else {
/* ignore */
}
}
else if (avail <= 0) {
break;
}
else {
const char *data = NULL;
apr_size_t data_len;
if (b->length == ((apr_size_t)-1)) {
/* read to determine length */
status = apr_bucket_read(b, &data, &data_len, APR_NONBLOCK_READ);
}
else {
data_len = b->length;
}
if (data_len > avail) {
apr_bucket_split(b, avail);
data_len = avail;
}
if (consume) {
if (!data) {
status = apr_bucket_read(b, &data, &data_len,
APR_NONBLOCK_READ);
}
if (status == APR_SUCCESS) {
status = cb(ctx, data, data_len);
}
}
else {
data_len = b->length;
}
avail -= data_len;
written += data_len;
}
next = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(b);
if (consume) {
apr_bucket_delete(b);
}
}
*plen = written;
if (status == APR_SUCCESS && !*peos && !*plen) {
return APR_EAGAIN;
}
return status;
}
apr_size_t h2_util_bucket_print(char *buffer, apr_size_t bmax,
apr_bucket *b, const char *sep)
{
apr_size_t off = 0;
if (sep && *sep) {
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "%s", sep);
}
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_METADATA(b)) {
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(b)) {
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "eos");
}
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_FLUSH(b)) {
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "flush");
}
else if (AP_BUCKET_IS_EOR(b)) {
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "eor");
}
else {
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "meta(unknown)");
}
}
else {
const char *btype = "data";
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_FILE(b)) {
btype = "file";
}
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_PIPE(b)) {
btype = "pipe";
}
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_SOCKET(b)) {
btype = "socket";
}
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_HEAP(b)) {
btype = "heap";
}
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_TRANSIENT(b)) {
btype = "transient";
}
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_IMMORTAL(b)) {
btype = "immortal";
}
#if APR_HAS_MMAP
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_MMAP(b)) {
btype = "mmap";
}
#endif
else if (APR_BUCKET_IS_POOL(b)) {
btype = "pool";
}
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "%s[%ld]",
btype,
(long)(b->length == ((apr_size_t)-1)?
-1 : b->length));
}
return off;
}
apr_size_t h2_util_bb_print(char *buffer, apr_size_t bmax,
const char *tag, const char *sep,
apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
{
apr_size_t off = 0;
const char *sp = "";
apr_bucket *b;
if (bb) {
memset(buffer, 0, bmax--);
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "%s(", tag);
for (b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
bmax && (b != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb));
b = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(b)) {
off += h2_util_bucket_print(buffer+off, bmax-off, b, sp);
sp = " ";
}
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, ")%s", sep);
}
else {
off += apr_snprintf(buffer+off, bmax-off, "%s(null)%s", tag, sep);
}
return off;
}
apr_status_t h2_append_brigade(apr_bucket_brigade *to,
apr_bucket_brigade *from,
apr_off_t *plen,
int *peos)
{
apr_bucket *e;
apr_off_t len = 0, remain = *plen;
apr_status_t rv;
*peos = 0;
while (!APR_BRIGADE_EMPTY(from)) {
e = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(from);
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_METADATA(e)) {
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_EOS(e)) {
*peos = 1;
apr_bucket_delete(e);
continue;
}
}
else {
if (remain > 0 && e->length == ((apr_size_t)-1)) {
const char *ign;
apr_size_t ilen;
rv = apr_bucket_read(e, &ign, &ilen, APR_BLOCK_READ);
if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
return rv;
}
}
if (remain < e->length) {
if (remain <= 0) {
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
apr_bucket_split(e, remain);
}
}
APR_BUCKET_REMOVE(e);
APR_BRIGADE_INSERT_TAIL(to, e);
len += e->length;
remain -= e->length;
}
*plen = len;
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
apr_off_t h2_brigade_mem_size(apr_bucket_brigade *bb)
{
apr_bucket *b;
apr_off_t total = 0;
for (b = APR_BRIGADE_FIRST(bb);
b != APR_BRIGADE_SENTINEL(bb);
b = APR_BUCKET_NEXT(b))
{
total += sizeof(*b);
if (b->length > 0) {
if (APR_BUCKET_IS_HEAP(b)
|| APR_BUCKET_IS_POOL(b)) {
total += b->length;
}
}
}
return total;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* h2_ngheader
******************************************************************************/
int h2_util_ignore_header(const char *name)
{
/* never forward, ch. 8.1.2.2 */
return (H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("connection", name)
|| H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("proxy-connection", name)
|| H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("upgrade", name)
|| H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("keep-alive", name)
|| H2_HD_MATCH_LIT_CS("transfer-encoding", name));
}
static int count_header(void *ctx, const char *key, const char *value)
{
if (!h2_util_ignore_header(key)) {
(*((size_t*)ctx))++;
}
return 1;
}
#define NV_ADD_LIT_CS(nv, k, v) add_header(nv, k, sizeof(k) - 1, v, strlen(v))
#define NV_ADD_CS_CS(nv, k, v) add_header(nv, k, strlen(k), v, strlen(v))
static int add_header(h2_ngheader *ngh,
const char *key, size_t key_len,
const char *value, size_t val_len)
{
nghttp2_nv *nv = &ngh->nv[ngh->nvlen++];
nv->name = (uint8_t*)key;
nv->namelen = key_len;
nv->value = (uint8_t*)value;
nv->valuelen = val_len;
return 1;
}
static int add_table_header(void *ctx, const char *key, const char *value)
{
if (!h2_util_ignore_header(key)) {
add_header(ctx, key, strlen(key), value, strlen(value));
}
return 1;
}
h2_ngheader *h2_util_ngheader_make(apr_pool_t *p, apr_table_t *header)
{
h2_ngheader *ngh;
size_t n;
n = 0;
apr_table_do(count_header, &n, header, NULL);
ngh = apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(h2_ngheader));
ngh->nv = apr_pcalloc(p, n * sizeof(nghttp2_nv));
apr_table_do(add_table_header, ngh, header, NULL);
return ngh;
}
h2_ngheader *h2_util_ngheader_make_res(apr_pool_t *p,
int http_status,
apr_table_t *header)
{
h2_ngheader *ngh;
size_t n;
n = 1;
apr_table_do(count_header, &n, header, NULL);
ngh = apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(h2_ngheader));
ngh->nv = apr_pcalloc(p, n * sizeof(nghttp2_nv));
NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":status", apr_psprintf(p, "%d", http_status));
apr_table_do(add_table_header, ngh, header, NULL);
return ngh;
}
h2_ngheader *h2_util_ngheader_make_req(apr_pool_t *p,
const struct h2_request *req)
{
h2_ngheader *ngh;
size_t n;
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req);
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->scheme);
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->authority);
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->path);
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->method);
n = 4;
apr_table_do(count_header, &n, req->headers, NULL);
ngh = apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(h2_ngheader));
ngh->nv = apr_pcalloc(p, n * sizeof(nghttp2_nv));
NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":scheme", req->scheme);
NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":authority", req->authority);
NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":path", req->path);
NV_ADD_LIT_CS(ngh, ":method", req->method);
apr_table_do(add_table_header, ngh, req->headers, NULL);
return ngh;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* header HTTP/1 <-> HTTP/2 conversions
******************************************************************************/
typedef struct {
const char *name;
size_t len;
} literal;
#define H2_DEF_LITERAL(n) { (n), (sizeof(n)-1) }
#define H2_LIT_ARGS(a) (a),H2_ALEN(a)
static literal IgnoredRequestHeaders[] = {
H2_DEF_LITERAL("expect"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("upgrade"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("connection"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("keep-alive"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("http2-settings"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("proxy-connection"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("transfer-encoding"),
};
static literal IgnoredRequestTrailers[] = { /* Ignore, see rfc7230, ch. 4.1.2 */
H2_DEF_LITERAL("te"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("host"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("range"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("cookie"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("expect"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("pragma"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("max-forwards"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("cache-control"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("authorization"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("content-length"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("proxy-authorization"),
};
static literal IgnoredResponseTrailers[] = {
H2_DEF_LITERAL("age"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("date"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("vary"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("cookie"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("expires"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("warning"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("location"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("retry-after"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("cache-control"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("www-authenticate"),
H2_DEF_LITERAL("proxy-authenticate"),
};
static literal IgnoredProxyRespHds[] = {
H2_DEF_LITERAL("alt-svc"),
};
static int ignore_header(const literal *lits, size_t llen,
const char *name, size_t nlen)
{
const literal *lit;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < llen; ++i) {
lit = &lits[i];
if (lit->len == nlen && !apr_strnatcasecmp(lit->name, name)) {
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int h2_req_ignore_header(const char *name, size_t len)
{
return ignore_header(H2_LIT_ARGS(IgnoredRequestHeaders), name, len);
}
int h2_req_ignore_trailer(const char *name, size_t len)
{
return (h2_req_ignore_header(name, len)
|| ignore_header(H2_LIT_ARGS(IgnoredRequestTrailers), name, len));
}
int h2_res_ignore_trailer(const char *name, size_t len)
{
return ignore_header(H2_LIT_ARGS(IgnoredResponseTrailers), name, len);
}
int h2_proxy_res_ignore_header(const char *name, size_t len)
{
return (h2_req_ignore_header(name, len)
|| ignore_header(H2_LIT_ARGS(IgnoredProxyRespHds), name, len));
}
apr_status_t h2_headers_add_h1(apr_table_t *headers, apr_pool_t *pool,
const char *name, size_t nlen,
const char *value, size_t vlen)
{
char *hname, *hvalue;
if (h2_req_ignore_header(name, nlen)) {
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
else if (H2_HD_MATCH_LIT("cookie", name, nlen)) {
const char *existing = apr_table_get(headers, "cookie");
if (existing) {
char *nval;
/* Cookie header come separately in HTTP/2, but need
* to be merged by "; " (instead of default ", ")
*/
hvalue = apr_pstrndup(pool, value, vlen);
nval = apr_psprintf(pool, "%s; %s", existing, hvalue);
apr_table_setn(headers, "Cookie", nval);
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
}
else if (H2_HD_MATCH_LIT("host", name, nlen)) {
if (apr_table_get(headers, "Host")) {
return APR_SUCCESS; /* ignore duplicate */
}
}
hname = apr_pstrndup(pool, name, nlen);
hvalue = apr_pstrndup(pool, value, vlen);
h2_util_camel_case_header(hname, nlen);
apr_table_mergen(headers, hname, hvalue);
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* h2 request handling
******************************************************************************/
h2_request *h2_req_createn(int id, apr_pool_t *pool, const char *method,
const char *scheme, const char *authority,
const char *path, apr_table_t *header, int serialize)
{
h2_request *req = apr_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(h2_request));
req->id = id;
req->method = method;
req->scheme = scheme;
req->authority = authority;
req->path = path;
req->headers = header? header : apr_table_make(pool, 10);
req->request_time = apr_time_now();
req->serialize = serialize;
return req;
}
h2_request *h2_req_create(int id, apr_pool_t *pool, int serialize)
{
return h2_req_createn(id, pool, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, serialize);
}
typedef struct {
apr_table_t *headers;
apr_pool_t *pool;
} h1_ctx;
static int set_h1_header(void *ctx, const char *key, const char *value)
{
h1_ctx *x = ctx;
size_t klen = strlen(key);
if (!h2_req_ignore_header(key, klen)) {
h2_headers_add_h1(x->headers, x->pool, key, klen, value, strlen(value));
}
return 1;
}
apr_status_t h2_req_make(h2_request *req, apr_pool_t *pool,
const char *method, const char *scheme,
const char *authority, const char *path,
apr_table_t *headers)
{
h1_ctx x;
req->method = method;
req->scheme = scheme;
req->authority = authority;
req->path = path;
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->scheme);
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->authority);
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->path);
AP_DEBUG_ASSERT(req->method);
x.pool = pool;
x.headers = req->headers;
apr_table_do(set_h1_header, &x, headers, NULL);
return APR_SUCCESS;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* frame logging
******************************************************************************/
int h2_util_frame_print(const nghttp2_frame *frame, char *buffer, size_t maxlen)
{
char scratch[128];
size_t s_len = sizeof(scratch)/sizeof(scratch[0]);
switch (frame->hd.type) {
case NGHTTP2_DATA: {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"DATA[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d, padlen=%d]",
(int)frame->hd.length, frame->hd.flags,
frame->hd.stream_id, (int)frame->data.padlen);
}
case NGHTTP2_HEADERS: {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"HEADERS[length=%d, hend=%d, stream=%d, eos=%d]",
(int)frame->hd.length,
!!(frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS),
frame->hd.stream_id,
!!(frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM));
}
case NGHTTP2_PRIORITY: {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"PRIORITY[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d]",
(int)frame->hd.length,
frame->hd.flags, frame->hd.stream_id);
}
case NGHTTP2_RST_STREAM: {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"RST_STREAM[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d]",
(int)frame->hd.length,
frame->hd.flags, frame->hd.stream_id);
}
case NGHTTP2_SETTINGS: {
if (frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_ACK) {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"SETTINGS[ack=1, stream=%d]",
frame->hd.stream_id);
}
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"SETTINGS[length=%d, stream=%d]",
(int)frame->hd.length, frame->hd.stream_id);
}
case NGHTTP2_PUSH_PROMISE: {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"PUSH_PROMISE[length=%d, hend=%d, stream=%d]",
(int)frame->hd.length,
!!(frame->hd.flags & NGHTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS),
frame->hd.stream_id);
}
case NGHTTP2_PING: {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"PING[length=%d, ack=%d, stream=%d]",
(int)frame->hd.length,
frame->hd.flags&NGHTTP2_FLAG_ACK,
frame->hd.stream_id);
}
case NGHTTP2_GOAWAY: {
size_t len = (frame->goaway.opaque_data_len < s_len)?
frame->goaway.opaque_data_len : s_len-1;
memcpy(scratch, frame->goaway.opaque_data, len);
scratch[len] = '\0';
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen, "GOAWAY[error=%d, reason='%s', "
"last_stream=%d]", frame->goaway.error_code,
scratch, frame->goaway.last_stream_id);
}
case NGHTTP2_WINDOW_UPDATE: {
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"WINDOW_UPDATE[stream=%d, incr=%d]",
frame->hd.stream_id,
frame->window_update.window_size_increment);
}
default:
return apr_snprintf(buffer, maxlen,
"type=%d[length=%d, flags=%d, stream=%d]",
frame->hd.type, (int)frame->hd.length,
frame->hd.flags, frame->hd.stream_id);
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
* push policy
******************************************************************************/
void h2_push_policy_determine(struct h2_request *req, apr_pool_t *p, int push_enabled)
{
h2_push_policy policy = H2_PUSH_NONE;
if (push_enabled) {
const char *val = apr_table_get(req->headers, "accept-push-policy");
if (val) {
if (ap_find_token(p, val, "fast-load")) {
policy = H2_PUSH_FAST_LOAD;
}
else if (ap_find_token(p, val, "head")) {
policy = H2_PUSH_HEAD;
}
else if (ap_find_token(p, val, "default")) {
policy = H2_PUSH_DEFAULT;
}
else if (ap_find_token(p, val, "none")) {
policy = H2_PUSH_NONE;
}
else {
/* nothing known found in this header, go by default */
policy = H2_PUSH_DEFAULT;
}
}
else {
policy = H2_PUSH_DEFAULT;
}
}
req->push_policy = policy;
}