| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-2022-jp"?> |
| <!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd"> |
| <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?> |
| <modulesynopsis> |
| <!-- English revision: 1.7.2.1 --> |
| |
| <name>mod_access</name> |
| <description>$B%/%i%$%"%s%H$N%[%9%HL>!"(BIP $B%"%I%l%9!"$=$NB>$N%/%i%$%"%s%H(B |
| $B$N%j%/%(%9%H$NFCD'$K4p$E$$$?%"%/%;%9@)8f5!G=$rDs6!$9$k(B</description> |
| |
| <status>Base</status> |
| <sourcefile>mod_access.c</sourcefile> |
| <identifier>access_module</identifier> |
| <compatibility>2.1 $B$h$jA0$N%P!<%8%g%s$N$_$G;HMQ2DG=(B</compatibility> |
| |
| <summary> |
| <p><module>mod_access</module> $B$K$h$jDs6!$5$l$k%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%5!<%P$NFCDj$NItJ,$X$N(B |
| $B%"%/%;%9$r@)8f$9$k$?$a$K(B <directive module="core" type="section" |
| >Directory</directive>, <directive module="core" |
| type="section">Files</directive>, <directive module="core" |
| type="section">Location</directive> |
| $B$H(B <code><a href="core.html#accessfilename">.htaccess</a |
| ></code> $B%U%!%$%k$G;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#%/%i%$%"%s%H$N%[%9%HL>!"(BIP |
| $B%"%I%l%9$d(B <a href="../env.html">$B4D6-JQ?t(B</a |
| >$B$H$7$F<hF@$5$l$?!"$=$NB>$N%j%/%(%9%H$NFCD'$K4p$E$$$F(B |
| $B%"%/%;%9@)8f$r9T$J$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B<directive |
| module="mod_access">Allow</directive> $B$H(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B |
| $B$I$N$h$&$J%/%i%$%"%s%H$K%"%/%;%9$r(B |
| $B5v2D$9$k!"$7$J$$$+$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$K;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#0lJ}!"(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Order</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B |
| $B%G%U%)%k%H$N%"%/%;%9>uBV$H!"(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H$N$*8_$$$X$N1F6A$N;EJ}$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>$B%[%9%H$K$h$k%"%/%;%9@)8B$H%Q%9%o!<%I$K$h$kG'>Z$rF1;~$K(B |
| $B9T$J$&$3$H$,2DG=$G$9!#$=$N>l9g!"$=$NFs$D$N@)8B$N4X78$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$K(B |
| <directive module="core">Satisfy</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;HMQ$7$^$9!#(B</p> |
| |
| <p>$B0lHLE*$K$O!"%"%/%;%9@)8B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$9$Y$F$N%"%/%;%9%a%=%C%I(B |
| (<code>GET</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>POST</code> $B$J$I(B) |
| $B$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#$=$7$F!"$[$H$s$I$N>l9g$3$l$,K>$^$7$$F0:n$G$9!#(B |
| $B$7$+$7!"(B<directive module="core" type="section">Limit</directive> |
| $B%;%/%7%g%s$NCf$K%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r=q$/$3$H$G!"(B |
| $B0lIt$N%a%=%C%I$K$N$_@)8B$r$+$1$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B</p> |
| </summary> |
| |
| <seealso><directive module="core">Satisfy</directive></seealso> |
| <seealso><directive module="core">Require</directive></seealso> |
| |
| <directivesynopsis> |
| <name>Allow</name> |
| <description>$B%5!<%P$N$"$kNN0h$K%"%/%;%9$G$-$k%[%9%H$r@)8f$9$k(B</description> |
| <syntax> Allow from |
| all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> |
| [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</syntax> |
| <contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context> |
| </contextlist> |
| <override>Limit</override> |
| |
| <usage> |
| |
| <p><directive>Allow</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O$I$N%[%9%H$,(B |
| $B%5!<%P$N$"$kNN0h$r%"%/%;%9$G$-$k$+$K1F6A$rM?$($^$9!#(B |
| $B%"%/%;%9$O%[%9%HL>!"(BIP $B%"%I%l%9!"(BIP $B%"%I%l%9$NHO0O$d!"(B |
| $B4D6-JQ?t$H$7$F<hF@$5$l$?!"$=$NB>$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$N%j%/%(%9%H$N(B |
| $BFCD'$K$h$C$F@)8f$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</p> |
| |
| <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N:G=i$N0z?t$O>o$K(B <code>from</code> $B$G$9!#(B |
| $B$=$l$KB3$/0z?t$O;0$D$N0c$C$?7A<0$,$"$j$^$9!#(B<code>Allow from |
| all</code> $B$,;XDj$5$l$F$$$l$P!"$9$Y$F$N%[%9%H$K%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$7!"(B |
| $B%"%/%;%9@)8B$O2<$G@bL@$5$l$F$$$k$h$&$K!"(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B <directive module="mod_access">Order</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N@_Dj$G7h$^$j$^$9!#(B |
| $BFCDj$N%[%9%H$d%[%9%H72$K$N$_%5!<%P$X$N%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$9$k$?$a$K$O!"(B |
| $B0J2<$N$I$l$+$N7A<0$G(B <var>host</var> $B$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B:</p> |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt>$B%I%a%$%sL>(B ($B$N0lIt(B)</dt> |
| |
| <dd>$BNc(B: <code>Allow from apache.org</code><br /> |
| $B$3$NJ8;zNs$K9g$&$+!"$3$l$G=*$o$kL>A0$N%[%9%H$N%"%/%;%9$,5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| $B3FItJ,$,40A4$K9g$&$b$N$@$1$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9$N$G!">e$NNc$O(B |
| <code>foo.apache.org</code> $B$K$O%^%C%A$7$^$9$,!"(B |
| <code>fooapache.org</code> $B$K$O%^%C%A$7$^$;$s!#(B |
| $B$3$N@_Dj$r$9$k$H!"%5!<%P$O(B |
| <directive module="core">HostnameLookups</directive> |
| $B$N@_Dj$K4X$o$i$:!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$N(B IP $B%"%I%l%9$KBP$7$F(B |
| DNS $B$N5U0z$-$r9T$J$$$^$9!#(B</dd> |
| |
| <dt>$B40A4$J(B IP $B%"%I%l%9(B</dt> |
| |
| <dd>$BNc(B: <code>Allow from 10.1.2.3</code><br /> |
| $B%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$9$k(B IP $B%"%I%l%9$G$9!#(B</dd> |
| |
| <dt>IP $B%"%I%l%9$N0lIt(B</dt> |
| |
| <dd>$BNc(B: <code>Allow from 10.1</code><br /> |
| $B%5%V%M%C%H$N@)8BMQ$N!"(BIP |
| $B%"%I%l%9$N:G=i$N0l$D$+$i;0$D$^$G$N%P%$%H$G$9!#(B</dd> |
| |
| <dt>$B%M%C%H%o!<%/(B/$B%M%C%H%^%9%/(B $B$NBP(B</dt> |
| |
| <dd>$BNc(B: <code>Allow from 10.1.0.0/255.255.0.0</code><br /> |
| $B%M%C%H%o!<%/(B a.b.c.d $B$H%M%C%H%^%9%/(B w.x.y.z $B$G$9!#(B |
| $B$h$j:YN3EY$N%5%V%M%C%H@)8BMQ$G$9!#(B</dd> |
| |
| <dt>$B%M%C%H%o!<%/(B/nnn CIDR $B;XDj(B</dt> |
| |
| <dd>$BNc(B: <code>Allow from 10.1.0.0/16</code><br /> |
| $B%M%C%H%^%9%/$,(B nnn $B$N>e0L%S%C%H$,(B 1 |
| $B$H$J$C$F$$$k$b$N$+$i$J$k$3$H0J30$OA0$N$b$N$HF1$8$G$9!#(B</dd> |
| </dl> |
| |
| <p>$BCm(B: $B:G8e$N;0$D$NNc$O$^$C$?$/F1$8%[%9%H$K9g$$$^$9!#(B</p> |
| |
| |
| <p>IPv6 $B%"%I%l%9$H(B IPv6 $B$N%5%V%M%C%H$O0J2<$N$h$&$K;XDj$G$-$^$9(B:</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Allow from fe80::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea<br /> |
| Allow from fe80::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea/10 |
| </example> |
| |
| <p><directive>Allow</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N0z?t$N;0$DL\$N7A<0$O!"(B |
| <a href="../env.html">$B4D6-JQ?t(B</a> |
| $B$NB8:_$K$h$j%"%/%;%9$N@)8f$r9T$J$($k$h$&$K$9$k$b$N$G$9!#(B |
| <code>Allow from env=<var>env-variable</var></code> |
| $B$,;XDj$5$l$F$$$k$H!"4D6-JQ?t(B <var>env-variable</var> |
| $B$,B8:_$7$?>l9g$K%j%/%(%9%H$O%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$5$l$^$9!#%5!<%P$O(B |
| <module>mod_setenvif</module> |
| $B$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K$h$j!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$N%j%/%(%9%H(B |
| $B$NFCD'$K4p$E$$$F=@Fp$K4D6-JQ?t$r@_Dj$9$k5!G=$rDs6!$7$^$9!#(B |
| $B$G$9$+$i!"$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%/%i%$%"%s%H$N(B |
| <code>User-Agent</code> ($B%V%i%&%6$N<oN`(B)$B!"(B<code>Referer</code> |
| $B$dB>$N(B HTTP $B%j%/%(%9%H$N%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$J$I$K4p$E$$$F(B |
| $B%"%/%;%95v2D$r$9$k$?$a$K;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B |
| </p> |
| |
| <example><title>$BNc(B:</title> |
| SetEnvIf User-Agent ^KnockKnock/2.0 let_me_in<br /> |
| <Directory /docroot><br /> |
| <indent> |
| Order Deny,Allow<br /> |
| Deny from all<br /> |
| Allow from env=let_me_in<br /> |
| </indent> |
| </Directory> |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>$B$3$N>l9g!"(Buser-agent $B$NJ8;zNs$,(B <code>KnockKnock/2.0</code> |
| $B$G;O$^$k%V%i%&%6$N$_$,%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$5$l!"(B |
| $BB>$N$b$N$O%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$5$l$^$9!#(B</p> |
| |
| </usage> |
| |
| </directivesynopsis> |
| |
| <directivesynopsis> |
| |
| <name>Deny</name> |
| |
| <description>$B%5!<%P$,%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$9$k%[%9%H$r@)8f$9$k(B</description> |
| |
| <syntax> Deny from |
| all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> |
| [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</syntax> |
| <contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context> |
| </contextlist> |
| <override>Limit</override> |
| |
| <usage> |
| <p>$B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%[%9%HL>!"(BIP |
| $B%"%I%l%9!"4D6-JQ?t$K4p$E$$$F%5!<%P$X$N%"%/%;%9$r@)8B$7$^$9!#(B |
| <directive>Deny</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N0z?t$O(B <directive |
| module="mod_access">Allow</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H$^$C$?$/F1$8$G$9!#(B</p> |
| </usage> |
| </directivesynopsis> |
| |
| <directivesynopsis> |
| <name>Order</name> |
| <description>$B%G%U%)%k%H$N%"%/%;%92DG=$J>uBV$H!"(B<directive>Allow</directive> $B$H(B |
| <directive>Deny</directive> $B$,I>2A$5$l$k=gHV$r@)8f$9$k(B</description> |
| |
| <syntax> Order <var>ordering</var></syntax> |
| <default>Order Deny,Allow</default> |
| <contextlist><context>directory</context><context>.htaccess</context> |
| </contextlist> |
| <override>Limit</override> |
| |
| <usage> |
| |
| <p><directive>Order</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%G%U%)%k%H$N%"%/%;%9$N>uBV$H(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,I>2A$5$l$k=gHV$r@)8f$7$^$9!#(B |
| <var>Ordering</var> $B$O0J2<$N$I$l$+$G$9!#(B</p> |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt>Deny,Allow</dt> |
| |
| <dd><directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NA0$KI>2A$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| $B%"%/%;%9$O%G%U%)%k%H$G5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B<directive |
| module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K9g$o$J$$$+!"(B<directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K9g$&%/%i%$%"%s%H$O%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B</dd> |
| |
| <dt>Allow,Deny</dt> |
| |
| <dd><directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,(B <directive |
| module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NA0$KI>2A$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| $B%"%/%;%9$O%G%U%)%k%H$G5qH]$5$l$^$9!#(B<directive |
| module="mod_access">Allow</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K9g$o$J$$$+!"(B<directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K9g$&%/%i%$%"%s%H$O%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| </dd> |
| |
| <dt>Mutual-failure</dt> |
| |
| <dd><directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> $B$N%j%9%H$K8=$l$F!"(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B$N%j%9%H$K8=$l$J$$%[%9%H$N$_$,%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| $B$3$N=gHVIU$1$O(B <code>Order Allow,Deny</code> $B$HF1$88z2L$r;}$A!"(B |
| $B$=$N@_Dj$NJ}$,9%$^$7$$$?$a$KHs?d>)$H$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B</dd> |
| </dl> |
| |
| <p>$B%-!<%o!<%I$O%3%s%^$GJ,N%$9$k$3$H$@$1$,2DG=$G$9!#(B |
| $B4V$K6uGr$,$"$C$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#$I$N>l9g$G$b!"(B<directive |
| module="mod_access">Allow</directive> $B$H(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> $BJ8$O(B |
| $BA4$FI>2A$5$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B |
| </p> |
| |
| <p>$B0J2<$NNc$G$O!"(Bapache.org |
| $B%I%a%$%s$N$9$Y$F$N%[%9%H$O%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| $BB>$N$9$Y$F$N%[%9%H$O%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$5$l$^$9!#(B</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Order Deny,Allow<br /> |
| Deny from all<br /> |
| Allow from apache.org |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>$B<!$NNc$G$O!"(Bfoo.apache.org $B%5%V%I%a%$%s$K$"$k%[%9%H0J30$N!"(B |
| apache.org $B%I%a%$%s$N$9$Y$F$N%[%9%H$,%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| apache.org |
| $B%I%a%$%s$G$J$$%[%9%H$O!"%G%U%)%k%H$N>uBV$,%"%/%;%95qH]$N$?$a!"(B |
| $B%5!<%P$X$N%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$5$l$^$9!#(B</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| Order Allow,Deny<br /> |
| Allow from apache.org<br /> |
| Deny from foo.apache.org |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>$B0lJ}!">e$NNc$N(B <directive>Order</directive> $B$,(B <code>Deny,Allow</code> |
| $B$KJQ$o$C$F$$$l$P!"$9$Y$N%[%9%H$K%"%/%;%9$,5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| $B$3$l$O!"@_Dj%U%!%$%kCf$N<B:]$N=gHV$K4X$o$i$:!"(B |
| <code>Allow from apache.org</code> $B$,:G8e$KI>2A$5$l$F!"(B |
| <code>Deny from foo.apache.org</code> $B$r>e=q$-$9$k$+$i$G$9!#(B |
| <code>apache.org</code> |
| $B%I%a%$%s$K$J$$%[%9%H$b!"%G%U%)%k%H$N>uBV$,(B <var>allow</var> |
| $B$KJQ2=$9$k$?$a$K!"%"%/%;%9$r5v2D$5$l$^$9!#(B |
| </p> |
| |
| <p><directive>Order</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%G%U%)%k%H$N%"%/%;%9$N>uBV$K1F6A$rM?$($k$N$G!"(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$H(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$,L5$/$F$b!"%5!<%P$N%"%/%;%9$K1F6A$rM?$($k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B |
| $B$?$H$($P!"(B</p> |
| |
| <example> |
| <Directory /www><br /> |
| <indent> |
| Order Allow,Deny<br /> |
| </indent> |
| </Directory> |
| </example> |
| |
| <p>$B$O%G%U%)%k%H$N%"%/%;%9>uBV$,(B <var>deny</var> $B$K$J$k$?$a!"(B |
| <code>/www</code> $B%G%#%l%/%H%j$X$N$9$Y$F$N%"%/%;%9$r5qH]$7$^$9!#(B |
| </p> |
| |
| <p><directive>Order</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O%5!<%P$N@_Dj=hM}$N3FCJ3,$G$@$1(B |
| $B%"%/%;%9%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N=hM}$N=gHV$rJQ99$7$^$9!#$3$l$O!"$?$H$($P!"(B |
| <directive>Order</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N@_Dj$K4X$o$i$:!"(B |
| <directive module="core" type="section">Location</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$N(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$d(B |
| <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"(B |
| <directive module="core" type="sectino">Directory</directive> $B%;%/%7%g%s$d(B |
| <code>.htaccess</code> $B%U%!%$%k$N(B <directive |
| module="mod_access">Allow</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$d(B <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive> |
| $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$h$j$b>o$K8e$KI>2A$5$l$k$H$$$&$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9!#(B |
| $B@_Dj%;%/%7%g%s$N%^!<%8$N>\:Y$K$D$$$F$O!"(B |
| <a href="../sections.html">Directory,Location, Files |
| $B%;%/%7%g%s$NF0:nJ}K!(B</a> $B$r;2>H$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p> |
| </usage> |
| </directivesynopsis> |
| |
| </modulesynopsis> |
