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| <title>Apache module mod_speling</title> |
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| <h1 align="CENTER">Module mod_speling</h1> |
| |
| <p>This module attempts to correct misspellings of URLs that |
| users might have entered, by ignoring capitalization and by |
| allowing up to one misspelling.</p> |
| |
| <p><a href="module-dict.html#Status" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Extension<br /> |
| <a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Source File:</strong></a> |
| mod_speling.c<br /> |
| <a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Module Identifier:</strong></a> |
| speling_module<br /> |
| <a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> Available in |
| Apache 1.3 and later. Available as an External module in Apache |
| 1.1 and later.</p> |
| |
| <h2>Summary</h2> |
| |
| <p>Requests to documents sometimes cannot be served by the core |
| apache server because the request was misspelled or |
| miscapitalized. This module addresses this problem by trying to |
| find a matching document, even after all other modules gave up. |
| It does its work by comparing each document name in the |
| requested directory against the requested document name |
| <strong>without regard to case</strong>, and allowing |
| <strong>up to one misspelling</strong> (character insertion / |
| omission / transposition or wrong character). A list is built |
| with all document names which were matched using this |
| strategy.</p> |
| |
| <p>If, after scanning the directory,</p> |
| |
| <ul> |
| <li>no matching document was found, Apache will proceed as |
| usual and return a "document not found" error.</li> |
| |
| <li>only one document is found that "almost" matches the |
| request, then it is returned in the form of a redirection |
| response.</li> |
| |
| <li>more than one document with a close match was found, then |
| the list of the matches is returned to the client, and the |
| client can select the correct candidate.</li> |
| </ul> |
| |
| <h2>Directives</h2> |
| |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| <hr /> |
| <!-- the HR is part of the directive description --> |
| |
| <h2><a id="checkspelling" |
| name="checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a> directive</h2> |
| |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> CheckSpelling |
| on|off<br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Default:</strong></a> <code>CheckSpelling |
| Off</code><br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual |
| host, directory, .htaccess<br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Override" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Override:</strong></a> Options <br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Module" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_speling<br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> CheckSpelling |
| was available as a separately available module for Apache 1.1, |
| but was limited to miscapitalizations. As of Apache 1.3, it is |
| part of the Apache distribution. Prior to Apache 1.3.2, the |
| <samp>CheckSpelling</samp> directive was only available in the |
| "server" and "virtual host" contexts. |
| |
| <p>This directive enables or disables the spelling module. When |
| enabled, keep in mind that</p> |
| |
| <ul> |
| <li>the directory scan which is necessary for the spelling |
| correction will have an impact on the server's performance |
| when many spelling corrections have to be performed at the |
| same time.</li> |
| |
| <li>the document trees should not contain sensitive files |
| which could be matched inadvertently by a spelling |
| "correction".</li> |
| |
| <li>the module is unable to correct misspelled user names (as |
| in <code>http://my.host/~apahce/</code>), just file names or |
| directory names.</li> |
| |
| <li>spelling corrections apply strictly to existing files, so |
| a request for the <samp><Location /status></samp> may |
| get incorrectly treated as the negotiated file |
| "<samp>/stats.html</samp>".</li> |
| </ul> |
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