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| <title>Apache module mod_log_common</title> |
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| <h1 align="CENTER">Module mod_log_common</h1> |
| This module is contained in the <code>mod_log_common.c</code> |
| file, and is compiled in by default. It provides for logging of |
| the requests made to the server using the Common Logfile |
| Format. This module has been replaced by mod_log_config in |
| Apache 1.2 |
| |
| <h2>Log file format</h2> |
| The log file contains a separate line for each request. A line |
| is composed of several tokens separated by spaces: |
| |
| <blockquote> |
| host ident authuser date request status bytes |
| </blockquote> |
| If a token does not have a value then it is represented by a |
| hyphen (-). The meanings and values of these tokens are as |
| follows: |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt>host</dt> |
| |
| <dd>The fully-qualified domain name of the client, or its IP |
| number if the name is not available.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>ident</dt> |
| |
| <dd>If <a href="core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a> is |
| enabled and the client machine runs identd, then this is the |
| identity information reported by the client.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>authuser</dt> |
| |
| <dd>If the request was for a password protected document, |
| then this is the userid used in the request.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>date</dt> |
| |
| <dd> |
| The date and time of the request, in the following format: |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dd> |
| <blockquote> |
| <code>date = [day/month/year:hour:minute:second |
| zone]<br /> |
| day = 2*digit<br /> |
| month = 3*letter<br /> |
| year = 4*digit<br /> |
| hour = 2*digit<br /> |
| minute = 2*digit<br /> |
| second = 2*digit<br /> |
| zone = (`+' | `-') 4*digit</code> |
| </blockquote> |
| </dd> |
| </dl> |
| </dd> |
| |
| <dt>request</dt> |
| |
| <dd>The request line from the client, enclosed in double |
| quotes (<code>"</code>).</dd> |
| |
| <dt>status</dt> |
| |
| <dd>The three digit status code returned to the client.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>bytes</dt> |
| |
| <dd>The number of bytes in the object returned to the client, |
| not including any headers.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| |
| <h2>Directives</h2> |
| |
| <ul> |
| <li><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> |
| </ul> |
| <hr /> |
| |
| <h2><a id="transferlog" name="transferlog">TransferLog</a></h2> |
| |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> TransferLog |
| <em>file-pipe</em><br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Default" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Default:</strong></a> <code>TransferLog |
| logs/transfer_log</code><br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Context" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual |
| host<br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Status" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Base<br /> |
| <a href="directive-dict.html#Module" |
| rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_log_common |
| |
| <p>The TransferLog directive sets the name of the file to which |
| the server will log the incoming requests. <em>File-pipe</em> |
| is one of</p> |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt>A filename</dt> |
| |
| <dd>A filename relative to the <a |
| href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a>.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>`|' followed by a command</dt> |
| |
| <dd>A program to receive the agent log information on its |
| standard input. Note the a new program will not be started |
| for a VirtualHost if it inherits the TransferLog from the |
| main server. See, just as an example, <a |
| href="http://www.cronolog.org/">cronolog</a>.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| <strong>Security:</strong> if a program is used, then it will |
| be run under the user who started httpd. This will be root if |
| the server was started by root; be sure that the program is |
| secure. |
| |
| <p><strong>Security:</strong> See the <a |
| href="../misc/security_tips.html">security tips</a> document |
| for details on why your security could be compromised if the |
| directory where logfiles are stored is writable by anyone other |
| than the user that starts the server.</p> |
| |
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