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| <manualpage metafile="new_features_2_0.xml.meta"> |
| |
| <title>Apache 2.0ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ±â´É °³¿ä</title> |
| |
| <summary> |
| <p>ÀÌ ¹®¼´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼¹ö 1.3 ¹öÀü°ú 2.0 ¹öÀü°£ÀÇ ÁÖµÈ Â÷ÀÌÁ¡À» |
| ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p> |
| </summary> |
| |
| <seealso><a href="upgrading.html">1.3¿¡¼ 2.0À¸·Î ¾÷±×·¹À̵å</a></seealso> |
| |
| <section id="core"> |
| <title>ÇÙ½É ºÎºÐ¿¡¼ ³ª¾ÆÁø Á¡</title> |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt>À¯´Ð½º ¾²·¹µå</dt> |
| |
| <dd>POSIX ¾²·¹µå¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â À¯´Ð½º ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ |
| ¿©·¯ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¿Í ¿©·¯ ¾²·¹µå·Î È¥ÇÕÇؼ ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
| ÀüºÎ´Â ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸ ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì È®Àå°¡´É¼º(scalability)À» ³ôÀδÙ.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>»õ·Î¿î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛ</dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ <code>autoconf</code>¿Í <code>libtool</code>À» |
| »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï ÀçÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ±¸¼º ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ |
| ÆÐÅ°Áöµé°ú Á»´õ ºñ½ÁÇØÁ³´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>¿©·¯ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ Áö¿ø</dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÀÌÁ¦ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ¿©·¯ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀ» ¼ºñ½ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±¸Á¶¸¦ |
| °®Ãè´Ù. <module>mod_echo</module>°¡ ±× ¿¹·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>ºñÀ¯´Ð½º Ç÷¡Æû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´õ ³ªÀº Áö¿ø</dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0´Â BeOS, OS/2, À©µµ¿ìÁî¿Í °°Àº ºñÀ¯´Ð½º |
| Ç÷¡Æû¿¡¼ ´õ ºü¸£°í ¾ÈÁ¤ÈµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â À̵é |
| Ç÷¡Æû¿¡¼ ¹ö±×°¡ ¸¹°í ¼º´ÉÀÌ ´À·È´ø POSIX ȣȯÃþ ´ë½Å |
| ÀÚü API·Î ±¸ÇöµÈ Ç÷¡Æû ƯÀ¯ÀÇ <a href="mpm.html">´ÙÁßó¸® ¸ðµâ</a> |
| (MPM)°ú Apache Portable Runtime (APR)À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ±¸ÇöµÈ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>»õ·Î¿î ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ API</dt> |
| |
| <dd>¸ðµâ API°¡ 2.0¿¡¼ »ó´çÈ÷ º¯Çß´Ù. 1.3ÀÇ ¿©·¯ ¸ðµâ |
| ¼ø¼¿Í ¿ì¼±¼øÀ§ ¹®Á¦°¡ »ç¶óÁ³´Ù. 2.0Àº À̸¦ ´ëºÎºÐ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î |
| ó¸®Çϸç, ¸ðµâ ¼ø¼´Â ÀÌÁ¦ ´õ À¯¿¬ÇÑ ÈÅ(hook) ´ÜÀ§·Î ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. |
| ¶Ç, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼¹ö ÇÙ½É ºÎºÐÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í »õ·Î¿î ¸ðµâ ±â´ÉÀ» |
| Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ÇÔ¼ö°¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>IPv6 Áö¿ø</dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÇÏÀ§ Apache Portable Runtine ¶óÀ̺귯¸®°¡ IPv6¸¦ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â |
| ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡¼ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î IPv6 ¼ÒÄÏÀ» ±â´Ù¸°´Ù. ¶Ç, |
| <directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive>, |
| <directive module="core">NameVirtualHost</directive>, |
| <directive module="core">VirtualHost</directive> Áö½Ã¾î°¡ |
| IPv6 ¼ýÀÚ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù. (¿¹, |
| "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> |
| |
| <dt>ÇÊÅ͸µ</dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÀÌÁ¦ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¸ðµâÀ» ¼¹ö·Î ¿À°í°¡´Â È帧¿¡ ´ëÇÑ |
| ÇÊÅÍ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î <module>mod_include</module>ÀÇ |
| <code>INCLUDES</code> ÇÊÅ͸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ® Ãâ·Â¿¡¼ |
| Server Side Include Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ ó¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
| <module>mod_ext_filter</module> ¸ðµâÀº CGI ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» |
| Çڵ鷯·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í°ú °°ÀÌ ¿ÜºÎ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÇÊÅÍ·Î |
| »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>´Ù±¹¾î ¿À·ù ÀÀ´ä</dt> |
| |
| <dd>ºê¶ó¿ìÀú·Î º¸³»´Â ¿À·ù ÀÀ´ä¹®ÀÌ ÀÌÁ¦ SSI ¹®¼¸¦ |
| »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´Ù±¹¾î·Î Á¦°øµÈ´Ù. °ü¸®ÀÚ´Â ÅëÀÏµÈ ¿Ü°üÀ» À§ÇØ |
| ÀÌ ¹®¼¸¦ ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>°£´ÜÇØÁø ¼³Á¤</dt> |
| |
| <dd>È¥¶õÀ» ÁÖ´ø ¸¹Àº Áö½Ã¾îµéÀÌ °£´ÜÇØÁ³´Ù. ÀÚÁÖ È¥¶õÀ» |
| ÁÖ´ø <code>Port</code>¿Í <code>BindAddress</code> Áö½Ã¾î´Â |
| ¾ø¾îÁö°í IP ÁÖ¼Ò ¿¬°á¿¡ |
| <directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¸À» |
| »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. <directive module="core">ServerName</directive> |
| Áö½Ã¾î´Â ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç°ú °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® ÀνĿ¡¸¸ »ç¿ëµÉ ¼¹ö¸í°ú |
| Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt>Windows NT À¯´ÏÄÚµå ÀÚü Áö¿ø</dt> |
| |
| <dd>Windows NT¿¡¼ Apache 2.0Àº ÀÌÁ¦ ¸ðµç ÆÄÀϸí ÀÎÄÚµù¿¡ |
| utf-8À» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ÆÄÀϸíÀº ÇÏÀ§ À¯´ÏÄÚµå ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛÀ¸·Î Á÷Á¢ |
| º¯¿ªµÇ¾î, Windows 2000°ú Windows XP¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¸ðµç Windows NT±â¹Ý |
| ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ´Ù±¹¾î Áö¿øÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. <em>ÀÌ ±â´ÉÀº Windows 95, |
| 98, ME¿¡´Â Áö¿øµÇÁö¾Ê°í, ÆÄÀϽýºÅÛ Á¢±Ù¿¡ Àü°ú °°ÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ |
| Áö¿ª ÄÚµåÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.</em></dd> |
| |
| <dt>Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä ¶óÀ̺귯¸® Updated</dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0Àº <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perlȣȯ |
| Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä ¶óÀ̺귯¸® (Perl Compatible Regular Expression |
| Library)</a> (PCRE)¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ ¸ðµç Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä¿¡ |
| ´õ °·ÂÇÑ Perl 5 ¹®¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| </dl> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section id="module"> |
| <title>¸ðµâ¿¡¼ ³ª¾ÆÁø Á¡</title> |
| |
| <dl> |
| <dt><module>mod_ssl</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0¿¡¼ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀº OpenSSLÀÌ |
| Á¦°øÇÏ´Â SSL/TLS ¾ÏÈ£È ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝÀÇ ÀÎÅ×ÆäÀ̽º´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_dav</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0¿¡¼ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀº À¥ÄÁÅÙÃ÷¸¦ |
| ¿Ã¸®°í °ü¸®ÇϱâÀ§ÇÑ HTTP Distributed Authoring and Versioning |
| (DAV) Ç¥ÁØÀ» ±¸ÇöÇÑ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_deflate</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0¿¡¼ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ³×Æ®¿÷ »ç¿ë·®À» |
| ÁÙÀ̱âÀ§ÇØ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿¡°Ô ÄÁÅÙÃ÷¸¦ ¾ÐÃàÇؼ º¸³»¶ó°í ¿äûÇÒ |
| ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_auth_ldap</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0.41¿¡¼ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀº HTTP |
| Basic Authentication¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Á¤º¸¸¦ LDAP µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡ |
| ÀúÀåÇÑ´Ù. °ü·ÃµÈ <module>mod_ldap</module> ¸ðµâÀº |
| ¿¬°áÇ®(connection pool)À» Á¦°øÇÏ°í, °á°ú¸¦ ij½ÌÇÑ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_auth_digest</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>°øÀ¯¸Þ¸ð¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º°£ ¼¼¼Ç ij½ÌÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_charset_lite</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0¿¡¼ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ½ÇÇèÀûÀÎ ¸ðµâÀº |
| ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕ º¯È¯°ú ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕ ÀçÀÛ¼º ±â´ÉÀ» Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_file_cache</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>Apache 2.0¿¡¼ »õ·Î Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀº Apache 1.3ÀÇ |
| <code>mod_mmap_static</code> ±â´É¿¡ ´õ ³ªÀº ij½¬ ±â´ÉÀ» |
| Ãß°¡Çß´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_headers</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÀÌ ¸ðµâÀº Apache 2.0¿¡¼ ´õ À¯¿¬ÇØÁ³´Ù. ÀÌÁ¦ |
| <module>mod_proxy</module>°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿äû Çì´õ¸¦ ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ |
| ¼ö ÀÖ°í, °æ¿ì¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ÀÀ´ä Çì´õ¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_proxy</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÀÌ ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ¸ðµâÀº »õ·Î¿î ÇÊÅÍ ±¸Á¶¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ°í ´õ ¹ÏÀ»¸¸ÇÑ |
| HTTP/1.1 ÇÁ·Ï½Ã¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÀçÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. Ãß°¡·Î |
| »õ·Î¿î <directive module="mod_proxy" type="section">Proxy</directive> |
| ¼³Á¤ ¼½¼ÇÀº ÇÁ·Ï½Ã ¼³Á¤À» ´õ ½±°Ô (±×¸®°í ³»ºÎÀûÀ¸·Î ´õ |
| ºü¸£°Ô) ¸¸µç´Ù. °ú°Å <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code> |
| ¼³Á¤Àº ÀÌÁ¦ Áö¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¸ðµâÀº <code>proxy_connect</code>, |
| <code>proxy_ftp</code>, <code>proxy_http</code>¿Í °°ÀÌ |
| Áö¿øÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ º°·Î ³ª´²Á³´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_negotiation</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>»õ·Î¿î <directive |
| module="mod_negotiation">ForceLanguagePriority</directive> |
| Áö½Ã¾î´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®°¡ NOT ACCEPTABLEÀ̳ª MULTIPLE CHOICES |
| ÀÀ´ä ´ë½Å ¸ðµç °æ¿ì ÇÑ ¹®¼¸¦ ¹ÞÀ½À» º¸ÀåÇÑ´Ù. Ãß°¡·Î |
| Çù»ó ¾Ë°í¸®Áò°ú MultiViews ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀÌ ´õ ÀÏ°üµÈ °á°ú¸¦ |
| ³»µµ·Ï ¼öÁ¤µÇ¾ú°í, ¹®¼ ³»¿ëÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »õ·Î¿î Çü½ÄÀÇ |
| type mapÀÌ Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_autoindex</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î »ý¼ºµÈ µð·ºÅ丮 ¸ñ·ÏÀÌ ÀÌÁ¦ ´õ ±ò²ûÇÑ Çü½ÄÀ» |
| À§ÇØ HTML Ç¥¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú°í, ¹öÀü Á¤·ÄÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© |
| Á¤·Ä¼ø¼¸¦ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, µð·ºÅ丮 ¸ñ·ÏÀ» ¿ÍÀϵåÄ«µå·Î |
| °É·¯³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_include</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>»õ·Î¿î Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© SSI ¿ä¼ÒÀÇ ±âº» ½ÃÀÛ ÅÂ±×¿Í |
| ¸¶Ä§ ű׸¦ º¯°æÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ¿À·ù¿Í ½Ã°£Çü½ÄÀ» SSI ¹®¼¿Ü¿¡ |
| ÁÖ ¼³Á¤ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼µµ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. mod_include¿¡¼ (ÀÌÁ¦ |
| Perl Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä ¹®¹ýÀ¸·Î) Á¤±ÔÇ¥Çö½Ä ÆĽ̰ú ±×·ìÀÇ |
| °á°ú¸¦ <module>mod_include</module>ÀÇ <code>$0</code> |
| ... <code>$9</code> º¯¼ö·Î ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| <dt><module>mod_auth_dbm</module></dt> |
| |
| <dd>ÀÌÁ¦ <directive module="mod_auth_dbm">AuthDBMType</directive> |
| Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ DBM·ù µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ Áö¿øÇÑ´Ù.</dd> |
| |
| </dl> |
| </section> |
| </manualpage> |
