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/*
* ====================================================================
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
* ====================================================================
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
* individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more
* information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
* <http://www.apache.org/>.
*
*/
package org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.io;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Proxy;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ConnectExceptionSupport;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.DnsResolver;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.SchemePortResolver;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.SystemDefaultDnsResolver;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.UnsupportedSchemeException;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.ConnPoolSupport;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.DefaultSchemePortResolver;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.io.DetachedSocketFactory;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.io.HttpClientConnectionOperator;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.io.ManagedHttpClientConnection;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.TlsSocketStrategy;
import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.Contract;
import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.Internal;
import org.apache.hc.core5.annotation.ThreadingBehavior;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.ConnectionClosedException;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.URIScheme;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.config.Lookup;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.SocketConfig;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import org.apache.hc.core5.io.Closer;
import org.apache.hc.core5.net.NamedEndpoint;
import org.apache.hc.core5.util.Args;
import org.apache.hc.core5.util.TimeValue;
import org.apache.hc.core5.util.Timeout;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* Default implementation of {@link HttpClientConnectionOperator} used as default in Http client,
* when no instance provided by user to {@link BasicHttpClientConnectionManager} or {@link
* PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager} constructor.
*
* @since 4.4
*/
@Internal
@Contract(threading = ThreadingBehavior.STATELESS)
public class DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator implements HttpClientConnectionOperator {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.class);
static final DetachedSocketFactory PLAIN_SOCKET_FACTORY = new DetachedSocketFactory() {
@Override
public Socket create(final Proxy socksProxy) throws IOException {
return socksProxy == null ? new Socket() : new Socket(socksProxy);
}
};
private final DetachedSocketFactory detachedSocketFactory;
private final Lookup<TlsSocketStrategy> tlsSocketStrategyLookup;
private final SchemePortResolver schemePortResolver;
private final DnsResolver dnsResolver;
/**
* @deprecated Provided for backward compatibility
*/
@Deprecated
static Lookup<TlsSocketStrategy> adapt(final Lookup<org.apache.hc.client5.http.socket.ConnectionSocketFactory> lookup) {
return name -> {
final org.apache.hc.client5.http.socket.ConnectionSocketFactory sf = lookup.lookup(name);
return sf instanceof org.apache.hc.client5.http.socket.LayeredConnectionSocketFactory ? (socket, target, port, attachment, context) ->
(SSLSocket) ((org.apache.hc.client5.http.socket.LayeredConnectionSocketFactory) sf).createLayeredSocket(socket, target, port, attachment, context) : null;
};
}
public DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator(
final DetachedSocketFactory detachedSocketFactory,
final SchemePortResolver schemePortResolver,
final DnsResolver dnsResolver,
final Lookup<TlsSocketStrategy> tlsSocketStrategyLookup) {
super();
this.detachedSocketFactory = Args.notNull(detachedSocketFactory, "Plain socket factory");
this.tlsSocketStrategyLookup = Args.notNull(tlsSocketStrategyLookup, "Socket factory registry");
this.schemePortResolver = schemePortResolver != null ? schemePortResolver :
DefaultSchemePortResolver.INSTANCE;
this.dnsResolver = dnsResolver != null ? dnsResolver :
SystemDefaultDnsResolver.INSTANCE;
}
/**
* @deprecated Do not use.
*/
@Deprecated
public DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator(
final Lookup<org.apache.hc.client5.http.socket.ConnectionSocketFactory> socketFactoryRegistry,
final SchemePortResolver schemePortResolver,
final DnsResolver dnsResolver) {
this(PLAIN_SOCKET_FACTORY, schemePortResolver, dnsResolver, adapt(socketFactoryRegistry));
}
public DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator(
final SchemePortResolver schemePortResolver,
final DnsResolver dnsResolver,
final Lookup<TlsSocketStrategy> tlsSocketStrategyLookup) {
this(PLAIN_SOCKET_FACTORY, schemePortResolver, dnsResolver, tlsSocketStrategyLookup);
}
@Override
public void connect(
final ManagedHttpClientConnection conn,
final HttpHost host,
final InetSocketAddress localAddress,
final TimeValue connectTimeout,
final SocketConfig socketConfig,
final HttpContext context) throws IOException {
final Timeout timeout = connectTimeout != null ? Timeout.of(connectTimeout.getDuration(), connectTimeout.getTimeUnit()) : null;
connect(conn, host, null, localAddress, timeout, socketConfig, null, context);
}
@Override
public void connect(
final ManagedHttpClientConnection conn,
final HttpHost endpointHost,
final NamedEndpoint endpointName,
final InetSocketAddress localAddress,
final Timeout connectTimeout,
final SocketConfig socketConfig,
final Object attachment,
final HttpContext context) throws IOException {
Args.notNull(conn, "Connection");
Args.notNull(endpointHost, "Host");
Args.notNull(socketConfig, "Socket config");
Args.notNull(context, "Context");
final InetAddress[] remoteAddresses;
if (endpointHost.getAddress() != null) {
remoteAddresses = new InetAddress[] { endpointHost.getAddress() };
} else {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} resolving remote address", endpointHost.getHostName());
}
remoteAddresses = this.dnsResolver.resolve(endpointHost.getHostName());
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} resolved to {}", endpointHost.getHostName(), remoteAddresses == null ? "null" : Arrays.asList(remoteAddresses));
}
if (remoteAddresses == null || remoteAddresses.length == 0) {
throw new UnknownHostException(endpointHost.getHostName());
}
}
final Timeout soTimeout = socketConfig.getSoTimeout();
final SocketAddress socksProxyAddress = socketConfig.getSocksProxyAddress();
final Proxy socksProxy = socksProxyAddress != null ? new Proxy(Proxy.Type.SOCKS, socksProxyAddress) : null;
final int port = this.schemePortResolver.resolve(endpointHost.getSchemeName(), endpointHost);
for (int i = 0; i < remoteAddresses.length; i++) {
final InetAddress address = remoteAddresses[i];
final boolean last = i == remoteAddresses.length - 1;
final InetSocketAddress remoteAddress = new InetSocketAddress(address, port);
onBeforeSocketConnect(context, endpointHost);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} connecting {}->{} ({})", endpointHost, localAddress, remoteAddress, connectTimeout);
}
final Socket socket = detachedSocketFactory.create(socksProxy);
try {
conn.bind(socket);
if (soTimeout != null) {
socket.setSoTimeout(soTimeout.toMillisecondsIntBound());
}
socket.setReuseAddress(socketConfig.isSoReuseAddress());
socket.setTcpNoDelay(socketConfig.isTcpNoDelay());
socket.setKeepAlive(socketConfig.isSoKeepAlive());
if (socketConfig.getRcvBufSize() > 0) {
socket.setReceiveBufferSize(socketConfig.getRcvBufSize());
}
if (socketConfig.getSndBufSize() > 0) {
socket.setSendBufferSize(socketConfig.getSndBufSize());
}
final int linger = socketConfig.getSoLinger().toMillisecondsIntBound();
if (linger >= 0) {
socket.setSoLinger(true, linger);
}
if (localAddress != null) {
socket.bind(localAddress);
}
socket.connect(remoteAddress, TimeValue.isPositive(connectTimeout) ? connectTimeout.toMillisecondsIntBound() : 0);
conn.bind(socket);
onAfterSocketConnect(context, endpointHost);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} {} connected {}->{}", ConnPoolSupport.getId(conn), endpointHost,
conn.getLocalAddress(), conn.getRemoteAddress());
}
conn.setSocketTimeout(soTimeout);
final TlsSocketStrategy tlsSocketStrategy = tlsSocketStrategyLookup != null ? tlsSocketStrategyLookup.lookup(endpointHost.getSchemeName()) : null;
if (tlsSocketStrategy != null) {
final NamedEndpoint tlsName = endpointName != null ? endpointName : endpointHost;
onBeforeTlsHandshake(context, endpointHost);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} {} upgrading to TLS", ConnPoolSupport.getId(conn), tlsName);
}
final Socket upgradedSocket = tlsSocketStrategy.upgrade(socket, tlsName.getHostName(), tlsName.getPort(), attachment, context);
conn.bind(upgradedSocket);
onAfterTlsHandshake(context, endpointHost);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} {} upgraded to TLS", ConnPoolSupport.getId(conn), tlsName);
}
}
return;
} catch (final RuntimeException ex) {
Closer.closeQuietly(socket);
throw ex;
} catch (final IOException ex) {
Closer.closeQuietly(socket);
if (last) {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} connection to {} failed ({}); terminating operation", endpointHost, remoteAddress, ex.getClass());
}
throw ConnectExceptionSupport.enhance(ex, endpointHost, remoteAddresses);
} else {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} connection to {} failed ({}); retrying connection to the next address", endpointHost, remoteAddress, ex.getClass());
}
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void upgrade(
final ManagedHttpClientConnection conn,
final HttpHost host,
final HttpContext context) throws IOException {
upgrade(conn, host, null, null, context);
}
@Override
public void upgrade(
final ManagedHttpClientConnection conn,
final HttpHost endpointHost,
final NamedEndpoint endpointName,
final Object attachment,
final HttpContext context) throws IOException {
final Socket socket = conn.getSocket();
if (socket == null) {
throw new ConnectionClosedException("Connection is closed");
}
final String newProtocol = URIScheme.HTTP.same(endpointHost.getSchemeName()) ? URIScheme.HTTPS.id : endpointHost.getSchemeName();
final TlsSocketStrategy tlsSocketStrategy = tlsSocketStrategyLookup != null ? tlsSocketStrategyLookup.lookup(newProtocol) : null;
if (tlsSocketStrategy != null) {
final NamedEndpoint tlsName = endpointName != null ? endpointName : endpointHost;
onBeforeTlsHandshake(context, endpointHost);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} upgrading to TLS {}:{}", ConnPoolSupport.getId(conn), tlsName.getHostName(), tlsName.getPort());
}
final SSLSocket upgradedSocket = tlsSocketStrategy.upgrade(socket, tlsName.getHostName(), tlsName.getPort(), attachment, context);
conn.bind(upgradedSocket);
onAfterTlsHandshake(context, endpointHost);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("{} upgraded to TLS {}:{}", ConnPoolSupport.getId(conn), tlsName.getHostName(), tlsName.getPort());
}
} else {
throw new UnsupportedSchemeException(newProtocol + " protocol is not supported");
}
}
protected void onBeforeSocketConnect(final HttpContext httpContext, final HttpHost endpointHost) {
}
protected void onAfterSocketConnect(final HttpContext httpContext, final HttpHost endpointHost) {
}
protected void onBeforeTlsHandshake(final HttpContext httpContext, final HttpHost endpointHost) {
}
protected void onAfterTlsHandshake(final HttpContext httpContext, final HttpHost endpointHost) {
}
}