| <!doctype html> |
| <html lang="zh-cn" dir="ltr" class="docs-wrapper docs-doc-page docs-version-v1.4.x plugin-docs plugin-id-default docs-doc-id-start/iotdb-init"> |
| <head> |
| <meta charset="UTF-8"> |
| <meta name="generator" content="Docusaurus v2.3.1"> |
| <title data-rh="true">依赖时序数据库服务IoTDB安装初始化 | HertzBeat</title><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:image" content="https://hertzbeat.apache.org/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-logo.svg"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:image" content="https://hertzbeat.apache.org/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-logo.svg"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://hertzbeat.apache.org/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_locale" content="zh-cn"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:language" content="zh-cn"><meta data-rh="true" name="keywords" content="monitor, apm, 监控, 开源, uptime, opensource"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_version" content="v1.4.x"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-v1.4.x"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:version" content="v1.4.x"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-v1.4.x"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="依赖时序数据库服务IoTDB安装初始化 | HertzBeat"><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="HertzBeat的历史数据存储依赖时序数据库，任选其一安装初始化即可，也可不安装(注意⚠️但强烈建议生产环境配置)"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="HertzBeat的历史数据存储依赖时序数据库，任选其一安装初始化即可，也可不安装(注意⚠️但强烈建议生产环境配置)"><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-logo.svg"><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://hertzbeat.apache.org/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://hertzbeat.apache.org/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init" hreflang="zh-cn"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://hertzbeat.apache.org/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init" hreflang="en"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://hertzbeat.apache.org/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init" hreflang="x-default"><link data-rh="true" rel="preconnect" href="https://JMM99UL1H5-dsn.algolia.net" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" href="/zh-cn/blog/rss.xml" title="HertzBeat RSS Feed"> |
| <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" href="/zh-cn/blog/atom.xml" title="HertzBeat Atom Feed"> |
| <link rel="alternate" type="application/json" href="/zh-cn/blog/feed.json" title="HertzBeat JSON Feed"> |
| |
| |
| |
| <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="HertzBeat" href="/zh-cn/opensearch.xml"> |
| |
| |
| <link rel="icon" href="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-logo.svg"> |
| <link rel="manifest" href="/zh-cn/manifest.json"> |
| <meta name="theme-color" content="rgb(234, 90, 7)"> |
| <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> |
| <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="#000"> |
| <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-logo.svg"> |
| <link rel="mask-icon" href="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-logo.svg" color="rgb(234, 90, 7)"> |
| <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-logo.svg"> |
| <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#000"> |
| |
| <script src="https://hm.baidu.com/hm.js?77fb03ed1c6c1267119fec6d84dd88f3" async></script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/zh-cn/assets/css/styles.d9b7538f.css"> |
| <link rel="preload" href="/zh-cn/assets/js/runtime~main.d9d3ce85.js" as="script"> |
| <link rel="preload" href="/zh-cn/assets/js/main.53e387bc.js" as="script"> |
| </head> |
| <body class="navigation-with-keyboard"> |
| <script>!function(){function e(e){document.documentElement.setAttribute("data-theme",e)}var t=function(){var e=null;try{e=localStorage.getItem("theme")}catch(e){}return e}();null!==t?e(t):window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches?e("dark"):(window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: light)").matches,e("light"))}()</script><div id="__docusaurus"> |
| <div role="region" aria-label="跳到主要内容"><a class="skipToContent_fXgn" href="#docusaurus_skipToContent_fallback">跳到主要内容</a></div><nav aria-label="主导航" class="navbar navbar--fixed-top"><div class="navbar__inner"><div class="navbar__items"><button aria-label="切换导航栏" aria-expanded="false" class="navbar__toggle clean-btn" type="button"><svg width="30" height="30" viewBox="0 0 30 30" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-miterlimit="10" stroke-width="2" d="M4 7h22M4 15h22M4 23h22"></path></svg></button><a class="navbar__brand" href="/zh-cn/"><div class="navbar__logo"><img src="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-brand.svg" alt="An open source, real-time monitoring tool with custom-monitor and agentLess." class="themedImage_ToTc themedImage--light_HNdA"><img src="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-brand.svg" alt="An open source, real-time monitoring tool with custom-monitor and agentLess." class="themedImage_ToTc themedImage--dark_i4oU"></div><b class="navbar__title text--truncate">HertzBeat</b></a><a aria-current="page" class="navbar__item navbar__link navbar__link--active" href="/zh-cn/docs/">文档中心</a><a class="navbar__item navbar__link" href="/zh-cn/blog/">博客</a><div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable"><a href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" class="navbar__link">其它信息</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/others/contact">讨论交流</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/others/developer">开发者们</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/others/contributing">贡献者指南</a></li><li><a href="https://github.com/orgs/apache/projects/6" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dropdown__link">项目看板<svg width="12" height="12" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/others/sponsor">赞助我们</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/others/resource">相关资源</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="navbar__items navbar__items--right"><div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable dropdown--right"><a class="navbar__link" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/">v1.4.x</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/start/iotdb-init">v1.5.x</a></li><li><a aria-current="page" class="dropdown__link dropdown__link--active" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init">v1.4.x</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.3.x/start/iotdb-init">v1.3.x</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.1.x/start/iotdb-init">v1.1.x</a></li></ul></div><div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable dropdown--right"><a href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" class="navbar__link"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" class="iconLanguage_nlXk"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12.87 15.07l-2.54-2.51.03-.03c1.74-1.94 2.98-4.17 3.71-6.53H17V4h-7V2H8v2H1v1.99h11.17C11.5 7.92 10.44 9.75 9 11.35 8.07 10.32 7.3 9.19 6.69 8h-2c.73 1.63 1.73 3.17 2.98 4.56l-5.09 5.02L4 19l5-5 3.11 3.11.76-2.04zM18.5 10h-2L12 22h2l1.12-3h4.75L21 22h2l-4.5-12zm-2.62 7l1.62-4.33L19.12 17h-3.24z"></path></svg>中文（中国）</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init" target="_self" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dropdown__link dropdown__link--active" lang="zh-cn">中文（中国）</a></li><li><a href="/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init" target="_self" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="dropdown__link" lang="en">English</a></li></ul></div><div class="toggle_vylO colorModeToggle_DEke"><button class="clean-btn toggleButton_gllP toggleButtonDisabled_aARS" type="button" disabled="" title="切换浅色/暗黑模式（当前为浅色模式）" aria-label="切换浅色/暗黑模式（当前为浅色模式）" aria-live="polite"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24" class="lightToggleIcon_pyhR"><path fill="currentColor" d="M12,9c1.65,0,3,1.35,3,3s-1.35,3-3,3s-3-1.35-3-3S10.35,9,12,9 M12,7c-2.76,0-5,2.24-5,5s2.24,5,5,5s5-2.24,5-5 S14.76,7,12,7L12,7z M2,13l2,0c0.55,0,1-0.45,1-1s-0.45-1-1-1l-2,0c-0.55,0-1,0.45-1,1S1.45,13,2,13z M20,13l2,0c0.55,0,1-0.45,1-1 s-0.45-1-1-1l-2,0c-0.55,0-1,0.45-1,1S19.45,13,20,13z M11,2v2c0,0.55,0.45,1,1,1s1-0.45,1-1V2c0-0.55-0.45-1-1-1S11,1.45,11,2z M11,20v2c0,0.55,0.45,1,1,1s1-0.45,1-1v-2c0-0.55-0.45-1-1-1C11.45,19,11,19.45,11,20z M5.99,4.58c-0.39-0.39-1.03-0.39-1.41,0 c-0.39,0.39-0.39,1.03,0,1.41l1.06,1.06c0.39,0.39,1.03,0.39,1.41,0s0.39-1.03,0-1.41L5.99,4.58z M18.36,16.95 c-0.39-0.39-1.03-0.39-1.41,0c-0.39,0.39-0.39,1.03,0,1.41l1.06,1.06c0.39,0.39,1.03,0.39,1.41,0c0.39-0.39,0.39-1.03,0-1.41 L18.36,16.95z M19.42,5.99c0.39-0.39,0.39-1.03,0-1.41c-0.39-0.39-1.03-0.39-1.41,0l-1.06,1.06c-0.39,0.39-0.39,1.03,0,1.41 s1.03,0.39,1.41,0L19.42,5.99z M7.05,18.36c0.39-0.39,0.39-1.03,0-1.41c-0.39-0.39-1.03-0.39-1.41,0l-1.06,1.06 c-0.39,0.39-0.39,1.03,0,1.41s1.03,0.39,1.41,0L7.05,18.36z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24" class="darkToggleIcon_wfgR"><path fill="currentColor" d="M9.37,5.51C9.19,6.15,9.1,6.82,9.1,7.5c0,4.08,3.32,7.4,7.4,7.4c0.68,0,1.35-0.09,1.99-0.27C17.45,17.19,14.93,19,12,19 c-3.86,0-7-3.14-7-7C5,9.07,6.81,6.55,9.37,5.51z M12,3c-4.97,0-9,4.03-9,9s4.03,9,9,9s9-4.03,9-9c0-0.46-0.04-0.92-0.1-1.36 c-0.98,1.37-2.58,2.26-4.4,2.26c-2.98,0-5.4-2.42-5.4-5.4c0-1.81,0.89-3.42,2.26-4.4C12.92,3.04,12.46,3,12,3L12,3z"></path></svg></button></div><div class="searchBox_ZlJk"><button type="button" class="DocSearch DocSearch-Button" aria-label="搜索"><span class="DocSearch-Button-Container"><svg width="20" height="20" class="DocSearch-Search-Icon" viewBox="0 0 20 20"><path d="M14.386 14.386l4.0877 4.0877-4.0877-4.0877c-2.9418 2.9419-7.7115 2.9419-10.6533 0-2.9419-2.9418-2.9419-7.7115 0-10.6533 2.9418-2.9419 7.7115-2.9419 10.6533 0 2.9419 2.9418 2.9419 7.7115 0 10.6533z" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><span class="DocSearch-Button-Placeholder">搜索</span></span><span class="DocSearch-Button-Keys"></span></button></div></div></div><div role="presentation" class="navbar-sidebar__backdrop"></div></nav><div id="docusaurus_skipToContent_fallback" class="main-wrapper mainWrapper_z2l0 docsWrapper_BCFX"><button aria-label="回到顶部" class="clean-btn theme-back-to-top-button backToTopButton_sjWU" type="button"></button><div class="docPage__5DB"><aside class="theme-doc-sidebar-container docSidebarContainer_b6E3"><div class="sidebarViewport_Xe31"><div class="sidebar_njMd"><nav aria-label="文档侧边栏" class="menu thin-scrollbar menu_SIkG"><ul class="theme-doc-sidebar-menu menu__list"><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret menu__link--active" aria-expanded="true" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/">quickstart</a></div><ul style="display:block;overflow:visible;height:auto" class="menu__list"><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/">介绍</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a href="https://console.tancloud.cn" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="menu__link menuExternalLink_NmtK" tabindex="0">Cloud Service<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/quickstart">快速开始</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/docker-deploy">Docker方式部署</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/package-deploy">安装包方式部署</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a href="https://marketplace.huaweicloud.com/contents/0477015c-ad63-4522-a308-816861769f0a#productid=OFFI863735781612109824" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="menu__link menuExternalLink_NmtK" tabindex="0">Install via HuaweiCloud<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/rainbond-deploy">Rainbond方式部署</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a href="https://artifacthub.io/packages/helm/hertzbeat/hertzbeat" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="menu__link menuExternalLink_NmtK" tabindex="0">Install via Helm<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/upgrade">版本更新指引</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/victoria-metrics-init">使用VictoriaMetrics存储指标数据(推荐)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link menu__link--active" aria-current="page" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init">使用IoTDB存储指标数据(可选)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/tdengine-init">使用TDengine存储指标数据(可选)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/greptime-init">使用GreptimeDB存储指标数据(可选)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/influxdb-init">使用InfluxDB存储指标数据(可选)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/mysql-change">元数据使用Mysql存储(可选)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/postgresql-change">元数据使用PostgreSQL存储(可选)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/account-modify">配置修改账户密码(可选)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/custom-config">常见参数配置</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-2 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" tabindex="0" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/ssl-cert-practice">使用案例</a></li></ul></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/advanced/extend-point">custom</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/template">监控模版</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/help/guide">help</a></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" aria-expanded="false" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/others/media">Others</a></div></li></ul></nav></div></div></aside><main class="docMainContainer_gTbr"><div class="container padding-top--md padding-bottom--lg"><div class="row"><div class="col docItemCol_VOVn"><div class="theme-doc-version-banner alert alert--warning margin-bottom--md" role="alert"><div>此为 <!-- -->HertzBeat<!-- --> <b>v1.4.x</b> 版的文档，现已不再积极维护。</div><div class="margin-top--md">最新的文档请参阅 <b><a href="/zh-cn/docs/start/iotdb-init">最新版本</a></b> (<!-- -->v1.5.x<!-- -->)。</div></div><div class="docItemContainer_Djhp"><article><nav class="theme-doc-breadcrumbs breadcrumbsContainer_Z_bl" aria-label="页面路径"><ul class="breadcrumbs" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><a aria-label="主页面" class="breadcrumbs__link" href="/zh-cn/"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbHomeIcon_YNFT"><path d="M10 19v-5h4v5c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1v-7h1.7c.46 0 .68-.57.33-.87L12.67 3.6c-.38-.34-.96-.34-1.34 0l-8.36 7.53c-.34.3-.13.87.33.87H5v7c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a></li><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><span class="breadcrumbs__link">quickstart</span><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">使用IoTDB存储指标数据(可选)</span><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li></ul></nav><span class="theme-doc-version-badge badge badge--secondary">版本：v1.4.x</span><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">本页总览</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>依赖时序数据库服务IoTDB安装初始化</h1></header><p>HertzBeat的历史数据存储依赖时序数据库，任选其一安装初始化即可，也可不安装(注意⚠️但强烈建议生产环境配置) |
| 我们推荐使用并长期支持VictoriaMetrics</p><p>Apache IoTDB是一体化收集、存储、管理与分析物联网时序数据的软件系统，我们使用其存储分析采集到的监控指标历史数据。支持V0.12 - V0.13版本，推荐使用V0.13.*版本。</p><p><strong>注意⚠️ 时序数据库安装配置为可选项，但强烈建议生产环境配置，以提供更完善的历史图表功能，高性能和稳定性</strong><br> |
| <strong>⚠️ 若不配置时序数据库，则只会留最近一小时历史数据</strong> </p><blockquote><p>如果您已有IoTDB环境，可直接跳到YML配置那一步。</p></blockquote><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="通过docker方式安装iotdb">通过Docker方式安装IoTDB<a href="#通过docker方式安装iotdb" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h3><blockquote><p>可参考官方网站<a href="https://iotdb.apache.org/zh/UserGuide/V0.13.x/QuickStart/WayToGetIoTDB.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">安装教程</a> </p><ol><li>下载安装Docker环境<br>Docker 工具自身的下载请参考 <a href="https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Docker官网文档</a>。 |
| 安装完毕后终端查看Docker版本是否正常输出。<div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">$ docker -v</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">Docker version 20.10.12, build e91ed57</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="复制代码到剪贴板" title="复制" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div></li><li>Docker安装IoTDB </li></ol></blockquote><div class="language-shell codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-shell codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain">$ </span><span class="token function" style="color:#d73a49">docker</span><span class="token plain"> run -d -p </span><span class="token number" style="color:#36acaa">6667</span><span class="token plain">:6667 -p </span><span class="token number" style="color:#36acaa">31999</span><span class="token plain">:31999 -p </span><span class="token number" style="color:#36acaa">8181</span><span class="token plain">:8181 </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">\</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> -v /opt/iotdb/data:/iotdb/data </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">\</span><span class="token plain"> </span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> --name iotdb </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">\</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> apache/iotdb:0.13.3-node</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="复制代码到剪贴板" title="复制" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p> <code>-v /opt/iotdb/data:/iotdb/data</code> 为IoTDB数据目录本地持久化挂载，需将<code>/iotdb/data</code>替换为实际本地存在的目录 |
| 使用<code>$ docker ps</code>查看数据库是否启动成功</p><ol start="3"><li><p>在hertzbeat的<code>application.yml</code>配置文件配置IoTDB数据库连接 </p><p>配置HertzBeat的配置文件<br> |
| <!-- -->修改位于 <code>hertzbeat/config/application.yml</code> 的配置文件<br> |
| <!-- -->注意⚠️docker容器方式需要将application.yml文件挂载到主机本地，安装包方式解压修改位于 <code>hertzbeat/config/application.yml</code> 即可 </p></li></ol><p><strong>修改里面的<code>warehouse.store.jpa.enabled</code>参数为<code>false</code>， 配置<code>warehouse.store.iot-db</code>数据源参数，HOST账户密码等，并启用<code>enabled</code>为<code>true</code></strong> </p><div class="language-yaml codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-yaml codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">warehouse</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">store</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># 关闭默认JPA</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">jpa</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">enabled</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean important" style="color:#36acaa">false</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># 启用IotDB</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">iot-db</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">enabled</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean important" style="color:#36acaa">true</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">host</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> 127.0.0.1</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">rpc-port</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:#36acaa">6667</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">username</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> root</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">password</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> root</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># V_O_12 || V_0_13</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">version</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> V_0_13</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># if iotdb version >= 0.13 use default queryTimeoutInMs = -1; else use default queryTimeoutInMs = 0</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">query-timeout-in-ms</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:#36acaa">-1</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:#999988;font-style:italic"># 数据存储时间：默认'7776000000'（90天,单位为毫秒,-1代表永不过期）</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token key atrule" style="color:#00a4db">expire-time</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:#e3116c">'7776000000'</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="复制代码到剪贴板" title="复制" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg class="copyButtonIcon_y97N" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><ol start="4"><li>重启 HertzBeat</li></ol><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="常见问题">常见问题<a href="#常见问题" class="hash-link" aria-label="标题的直接链接" title="标题的直接链接"></a></h3><ol><li><p>时序数据库IoTDB和TDengine是否都需要配置，能不能都用</p><blockquote><p>不需要都配置，任选其一即可，用enable参数控制其是否使用，也可都不安装配置，只影响历史图表数据。</p></blockquote></li><li><p>监控页面历史图表不显示，弹出 <!-- -->[无法提供历史图表数据，请配置依赖时序数据库]</p><blockquote><p>如弹窗所示，历史图表展示的前提是需要安装配置hertzbeat的依赖服务 - IotDB数据库或TDengine数据库</p></blockquote></li><li><p>安装配置了IotDB数据库，但页面依旧显示弹出 <!-- -->[无法提供历史图表数据，请配置依赖时序数据库]<!-- --> </p><blockquote><p>请检查配置参数是否正确 |
| iot-db enable是否设置为true |
| 注意⚠️若hertzbeat和IotDB都为docker容器在同一主机下启动，容器之间默认不能用127.0.0.1通讯，改为主机IP |
| 可根据logs目录下启动日志排查</p></blockquote></li></ol></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/apache/hertzbeat/edit/master/home/i18n/zh-cn/docusaurus-plugin-content-docs/version-v1.4.x/start/iotdb-init.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>编辑此页</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="文档分页导航"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/victoria-metrics-init"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">上一页</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">使用VictoriaMetrics存储指标数据(推荐)</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/zh-cn/docs/v1.4.x/start/tdengine-init"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">下一页</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">使用TDengine存储指标数据(可选)</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#通过docker方式安装iotdb" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">通过Docker方式安装IoTDB</a></li><li><a href="#常见问题" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">常见问题</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><footer class="footer"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="row footer__links"><div class="col footer__col"><div class="footer__title">产品介绍</div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"><a class="footer__link-item" href="/zh-cn/docs/start/quickstart">安装文档</a></li><li class="footer__item"><a class="footer__link-item" href="/zh-cn/docs/help/guide">帮助文档</a></li></ul></div><div class="col footer__col"><div class="footer__title">社区交流</div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://github.com/apache/hertzbeat/discussions/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">社区讨论<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="footer__item"><a class="footer__link-item" href="/zh-cn/docs/others/contact">联系交流</a></li></ul></div><div class="col footer__col"><div class="footer__title">相关资源</div><ul class="footer__items clean-list"><li class="footer__item"><a href="https://github.com/apache/hertzbeat" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footer__link-item">Github仓库<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></li><li class="footer__item"><a class="footer__link-item" href="/zh-cn/docs/others/resource">其它资源</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="footer__bottom text--center"><div class="margin-bottom--sm"><a href="https://github.com/apache/hertzbeat" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="footerLogoLink_BH7S"><img src="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-brand.svg" alt="HertzBeat" class="themedImage_ToTc themedImage--light_HNdA footer__logo"><img src="/zh-cn/img/hertzbeat-brand.svg" alt="HertzBeat" class="themedImage_ToTc themedImage--dark_i4oU footer__logo"></a></div><div class="footer__copyright">Copyright © 2024 Apache HertzBeat</div></div></div></footer></div> |
| <script src="/zh-cn/assets/js/runtime~main.d9d3ce85.js"></script> |
| <script src="/zh-cn/assets/js/main.53e387bc.js"></script> |
| </body> |
| </html> |
