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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_user_mapping.sgml,v 1.4 2009/09/19 10:23:26 petere Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
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<refentry id="SQL-ALTERUSERMAPPING">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle id="sql-alterusermapping-title">ALTER USER MAPPING</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>ALTER USER MAPPING</refname>
<refpurpose>change the definition of a user mapping</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<indexterm zone="sql-alterusermapping">
<primary>ALTER USER MAPPING</primary>
</indexterm>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<synopsis>
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR { <replaceable class="parameter">user_name</replaceable> | USER | CURRENT_USER | PUBLIC }
SERVER <replaceable class="parameter">server_name</replaceable>
OPTIONS ( [ ADD | SET | DROP ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> ['<replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>'] [, ... ] )
</synopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para>
<command>ALTER USER MAPPING</command> changes the definition of a
user mapping.
</para>
<para>
The owner of a foreign server can alter user mappings for that
server for any user. Also, a user can alter a user mapping for
his own user name if <literal>USAGE</> privilege on the server has
been granted to the user.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Parameters</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><replaceable class="parameter">user_name</replaceable></term>
<listitem>
<para>
User name of the mapping. <literal>CURRENT_USER</>
and <literal>USER</> match the name of the current
user. <literal>PUBLIC</> is used to match all present and future
user names in the system.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><replaceable class="parameter">server_name</replaceable></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Server name of the user mapping.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>OPTIONS ( [ ADD | SET | DROP ] <replaceable class="PARAMETER">option</replaceable> ['<replaceable class="PARAMETER">value</replaceable>'] [, ... ] )</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Change options for the user mapping. The new options override
any previously specified
options. <literal>ADD</>, <literal>SET</>, and <literal>DROP</>
specify the action to be performed. <literal>ADD</> is assumed
if no operation is explicitly specified. Option names must be
unique; options are also validated by the server's foreign-data
wrapper.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Examples</title>
<para>
Change the password for user mapping <literal>bob</>, server<literal> foo</>:
<programlisting>
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR bob SERVER foo OPTIONS (user 'bob', password 'public');
</programlisting>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Compatibility</title>
<para>
<command>ALTER USER MAPPING</command> conforms to ISO/IEC 9075-9
(SQL/MED). There is a subtle syntax issue: The standard omits
the <literal>FOR</literal> key word. Since both <literal>CREATE
USER MAPPING</literal> and <literal>DROP USER MAPPING</literal> use
<literal>FOR</literal> in analogous positions, and IBM DB2 (being
the other major SQL/MED implementation) also requires it
for <literal>ALTER USER MAPPING</literal>, PostgreSQL diverges from
the standard here in the interest of consistency and
interoperability.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>See Also</title>
<simplelist type="inline">
<member><xref linkend="sql-createusermapping" endterm="sql-createusermapping-title"></member>
<member><xref linkend="sql-dropusermapping" endterm="sql-dropusermapping-title"></member>
</simplelist>
</refsect1>
</refentry>